Bisque (food)
 Lobster bisque | |
| Type | Soup |
|---|---|
| Place of origin | France |
| Main ingredients | Crustaceans (lobster, langoustine, crab, shrimp or crayfish), rice |
Bisque (French pronunciation: [bisk] ) is a smooth, creamy, highly seasoned soup of French origin, classically based on a strained broth (coulis) of crustaceans.[1] It can be made from lobster, langoustine, crab, shrimp, or crayfish. The French bisque is one of the most popular seafood soups around the world. Although originally applied to seafood soups, the use of the word has expanded to mean any thick soup, such as bisque of tomato or bisque of mushroom.
Etymology
[edit]The French-language name {{lang | fr | C} may derive from Biscay, as in the Bay of Biscay.[2]
Method
[edit]Bisque is a method of extracting flavor from crustaceans not perfect enough to send to market. In authentic recipes, the shells are ground to a fine paste and added (sometimes with rice) to thicken the soup. Julia Child remarked: "Do not wash anything off until the soup is done because you will be using the same utensils repeatedly and you don't want any marvelous tidbits of flavor losing themselves down the drain."[3]
See also
[edit]
- List of crab dishes
- List of cream soups
- List of French soups and stews
- List of seafood dishes
- List of soups
References
[edit]- ^ The Academie Française Dictionary defines a bisque as: "BISQUE n. Potage fait d'un coulis de crustacés. Une bisque de homard, d'écrevisses." ("Soup made from a crustacean coulis, e.g. lobster or crawfish bisque.")
- ^ "Online Etymology Dictionary". Etymonline.com. Retrieved 2010-03-10.
- ^ Child, Julia; Simone Beck (1970). Mastering the Art of French Cooking, Volume 2. Knopf. ISBN 0-394-40152-2.
| Fish | |
|---|---|
| Shellfish | |
| Other seafood | |
| Processed seafood | |
| Seafood dishes | |
| Health hazards | |
| Advisory services | |
| Animal welfare | |
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