List of trees of northern Thailand
This is a list of forest trees of northern Thailand, organized by family. The list is from Gardner, Sidisunthorn & Anusarnsunthorn (2007).[1]
The trees listed below can be found in the following ecoregions of Thailand:
- Northern Thailand–Laos moist deciduous forests[2]
- Central Indochina dry forests[3]
- Kayah–Karen montane rain forests[4]
Selected species
[edit]Some of the better known or more common species characteristic of northern Thailand are:
- Dillenia indica
- Magnolia champaca
- Magnolia × alba
- Magnolia liliifera
- Cananga odorata
- Crateva religiosa
- Crateva adansonii
- Cratoxylum cochinchinense
- Cratoxylum maingayi
- Mesua ferrea
- Mammea siamensis
- Calophyllum inophyllum
- Hydnocarpus kurzii
- Camellia oleifera
- Schima wallichii
- Anisoptera costata
- Dipterocarpus costatus
- Dipterocarpus turbinatus
- Dipterocarpus alatus
- Dipterocarpus obtusifolius
- Dipterocarpus tuberculatus
- Hopea odorata
- Shorea roxburghii
- Shorea siamensis
- Shorea obtusa
- Hibiscus tiliaceus
- Bombax ceiba
- Ceiba pentandra
- Hiptage benghalensis
- Murraya paniculata
- Aegle marmelos
- Irvingia malayana
- Ochna integerrima
- Melia azedarach
- Chukrasia tabularis
- Toona ciliata
- Ziziphus mauritiana
- Spondias pinnata
- Dracontomelon dao
- Xylia xylocarpa
- Afzelia xylocarpa
- Sindora siamensis
- Bauhinia purpurea
- Cassia fistula
- Senna siamea
- Senna alata
- Peltophorum pterocarpum
- Butea monosperma
- Pterocarpus macrocarpus
- Dalbergia oliveri
- Millettia leucantha
- Terminalia bellirica
- Terminalia chebula
- Terminalia catappa
- Terminalia alata
- Syzygium cumini
- Barringtonia acutangula
- Lagerstroemia speciosa
- Tetrameles nudiflora
- Morinda citrifolia
- Pavetta indica
- Vernonia arborea
- Alstonia scholaris
- Wrightia religiosa
- Fagraea fragrans
- Strychnos nux-vomica
- Millingtonia hortensis
- Tectona grandis
- Vitex pinnata
- Horsfieldia kingii
- Cinnamomum camphora
- Cinnamomum iners
- Aquilaria crassna
- Aleurites moluccana
- Aporosa villosa
- Baccaurea ramiflora
- Phyllanthus emblica
- Phyllanthus acidus
- Trema orientalis
- Ficus benghalensis
- Ficus altissima
- Ficus benjamina
- Ficus hispida
- Ficus racemosa
- Ficus religiosa
- Castanopsis acuminatissima
- Quercus kerrii
- Dracaena angustifolia
- Phoenix loureiroi
- Podocarpus neriifolius
- Pinus kesiya
- Diospyros
- Diospyros ferrea
- Diospyros variegata
- Diospyros pilosanthera
- Diospyros dictyoneura
- Diospyros frutescens
- Diospyros malabarica
- Diospyros rhodocalyx
- Diospyros glandulosa
- Diospyros ehretioides
- Diospyros mollis
- Diospyros dumetorum
- Diospyros montana
- Diospyros undulata
- Diospyros martabanica
- Diospyros coaetanea
- Diospyros dasyphylla
- Morus
- Broussonetia
- Streblus
- Artocarpus
- Maclura
- Ficus
- Ficus elastica
- Ficus benghalensis
- Ficus altissima
- Ficus annulata
- Ficus auriculata
- Ficus benjamina
- Ficus callosa
- Ficus capillipes
- Ficus curtipes
- Ficus fistulosa
- Ficus fulva
- Ficus geniculata
- Ficus glaberrima
- Ficus heteropleura
- Ficus heterophylla
- Ficus hirta
- Ficus hispida
- Ficus lacor
- Ficus microcarpa
- Ficus nervosa
- Ficus pisocarpa
- Ficus racemosa
- Ficus religiosa
- Ficus rumphii
- Ficus semicordata
- Ficus superba
- Ficus variegata
- Ficus virens
- Eugenia
- Syzygium
- Syzygium zeylanicum
- Syzygium gratum
- Syzygium cerasiforme
- Syzygium helferi
- Syzygium thumra
- Syzygium grande
- Syzygium glaucum
- Syzygium globiflorum
- Syzygium angkae
- Syzygium polyanthum
- Syzygium winitii
- Syzygium balsameum
- Syzygium ripicola
- Syzygium megacarpum
- Syzygium formosum
- Syzygium siamense
- Syzygium diospyrifolium
- Syzygium jambos
- Syzygium cumini
- Syzygium fruticosum
- Syzygium albiflorum
- Syzygium zimmermannii
- Syzygium claviflorum
- Syzygium cinereum
- Cleistocalyx
- Decaspermum
- Tristaniopsis
- Adina
- Breonia (syn. Anthocephalus)
- Breonia chinensis (syn. Anthocephalus chinensis)
- Canthium
- Catunaregam
- Ceriscoides
- Fagerlindia
- Gardenia
- Hymenodictyon
- Hyptianthera
- Ixora
- Lasianthus
- Meyna
- Meyna spp.
- Mycetia
- Psychotria
- Nauclea
- Mitragyna
- Morinda
- Pavetta
- Rothmannia
- Schizomussaenda
- Tarenna
- Tarennoidea
- Vangueria
- Wendlandia
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Gardner, Simon; Sidisunthorn, Pindar & Anusarnsunthorn, Vilaiwan (2007). A Field Guide to Forest Trees of Northern Thailand. Bangkok: Kobfai Publishing Project. ISBN 978-974-8367-29-3
- ^ "Northern Thailand-Laos moist deciduous forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund.
- ^ "Central Indochina dry forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund.
- ^ "Kayah-Karen montane rain forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund.
