List of non-marine molluscs of Georgia
The non-marine molluscs of the country of Georgia are a part of the molluscan fauna of Georgia.
- Summary table of number of species
| Georgia | |
|---|---|
| freshwater gastropods | ?? |
| land gastropods | 255 species[1] |
| gastropods altogether | ??? |
| bivalves | ?? |
| molluscs altogether | ??? |
Georgia lies in the Caucasus ecoregion, that is a biodiversity hotspot.[1] Georgia has majority of Caucasian endemic species of gastropods.[1]
Freshwater gastropods
[edit]- Lymnaea stagnalis (Linnaeus, 1758)[2]
- Galba truncatula (O. F. Müller, 1774)[2]
- Stagnicola palustris (O. F. Müller, 1774)[2]
- Ampullaceana lagotis (Schrank, 1803)[2]
- Radix auricularia (Linnaeus, 1758)[2]
- Peregriana peregra (O. F. Müller, 1774)[2]
- Aplexa hypnorum (Linnaeus, 1758)[2]
- Planorbis planorbis (Linnaeus, 1758)[2]
- Planorbis intermixtus Mousson, 1874[2]
- Armiger crista (Linnaeus, 1758)[2]
- Anisus leucostoma (Millet, 1813)[2]
- Anisus spirorbis (Linnaeus, 1758)[2]
- Bathyomphalus contortus (Linnaeus, 1758)[2]
- Ancylus major Issel, 1865[2]
- Ancylus benoitianus Bourguignat, 1862[2]
![[icon]](/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg){kind=small} | This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (September 2021) |
Land gastropods
[edit]Species of land gastropods of Georgia include:
- Caspicyclotus sieversi (L. Pfeiffer, 1871)[1]
- Toffoletia lederi (O. Boettger, 1881)[1]
- Acicula limbata Reuss, 1860[3]
- Acicula moussoni O. Boettger, 1879[1]
- Cochlostoma lederi (O. Boettger, 1881)[3]
- Pomatias rivularis (Eichwald, 1829)[3]
- Carychium minimum O. F. Müller, 1774[3]
- Carychium schlickumi Strauch, 1977[3]
- Carychium tridentatum (Risso, 1826)[3]
- Oxyloma elegans (Risso, 1826)[3]
- Succinea putris (Linnaeus, 1758)[3]
- Succinella oblonga (Draparnaud, 1801)[3]
- Cochlicopa lubrica (O. F. Müller, 1774)[3]
- Cochlicopa lubricella (Rossmässler, 1834)[3]
- Pilorcula aspinosa Hausdorf, 1996[1]
- Pilorcula pusilla Hausdorf, 1996[1]
- Schileykula batumensis (Retowski, 1889)[1]
- Gibbulinopsis interrupta (Reinhardt in Martens, 1876)[1] or Pupilla interrupta (Reinhardt in Martens, 1876)[3]
- Pupilla signata (Mousson, 1873)[3]
- Pupilla inops (Reinhardt, 1877)[1][3]
- Pupilla muscorum (Linnaeus, 1758)[3]
- Pupilla triplicata (Studer, 1820)[3]
- Chondrina arcadica (Reinhardt, 1881)[3]
- Granopupa granum (Draparnaud, 1801)[3]
- Euxinolauria caucasica (L. pfeiffer, 1857)[1]
- Euxinolauria glomerosa Suvorov & Schileyko, 1991[1]
- Euxinolauria honesta Suvorov & Schileyko, 1991[1]
- Euxinolauria nemethi (Hausdorf, 1996)[1]
- Euxinolauria paulinae (Lindholm, 1913)[1]
- Euxinolauria pulchra (Retowski, 1883)[1]
- Euxinolauria rectidentata Schileyko, 1975[1]
- Euxinolauria silicea Schileyko, 1975[1]
- Euxinolauria sinangula Schileyko, 1975[1]
- Euxinolauria superstructa (Mousson, 1876)[1]
- Euxinolauria tenuimarginata (Pilsbry, 1922)[1]
- Euxinolauria zonifera (Pilsbry, 1934)[1]
- Vertigo sieversi (O. Boettger, 1879)[1]
- Adzharia renschi Hesse, 1933[1]
- Akramowskiella andronakii (Lindholm, 1913)[1]
- Akramowskiella umbrosa (Kobelt, 1902)[1]
- Andronakia catenulata (Lindholm, 1914)[1]
- Caucasicola raddei (Kobelt, 1880)[1] / Ena raddei (Kobelt, 1880)
- Chondrula sunzhica Steklov, 1962[1]
- Clausilioides filifer (Lindholm, 1913)[1]
- Euchondrus acutior (Lindholm, 1922)[1]
- Georginapaeus hohenackeri (L. Pfeiffer, 1848)[1]
- Imparietula brevior (Mousson, 1876)[1]
- Improvisa pupoides (Krynicki, 1833)[1]
- Ljudmilena sieversi (Mousson, 1873)[1]
- Ljudmilena tricolis (Mousson, 1876)[1]
- Peristoma boettgeri (Clessin, 1883)[1]
- Peristoma lanceum Schileyko, 1984[1]
- Pseudochondrula lederi (O. Boettger, 1883)[1]
- Pseudochondrula sinistrosa Kokotschashvili & Schileyko, 1984[1]
- Pseudochondrula tetrodon (Mortillet, 1854)[1]
- Pseudochondrula tuberifera (O. Boettger, 1879)[1]
- Retowskia schlaeflii (Mousson, 1863)[1]
- Acrotoma baryshnikovi Likharev & Schileyko, 2007[1]
- Acrotoma claussi Nordsieck, 1977[1]
- Acrotoma gegica Suvorov, 2002[1]
- Acrotoma juliae Suvorov, 2002[1]
- Acrotoma komarowi (O. Boettger, 1881)[1]
- Acrotoma laccata (O. Boettger, 1881)[1]
- Armenica gracillima (Retowski, 1889)[1]
- Armenica griseofusca (Mousson, 1676)[1]
- Armenica unicristata (O. Boettger, 1877)[1]
- Caspiophaedusa perlucens (O. Boettger, 1877)[1]
- Elia derasa (Mousson, 1863)[1]
- Elia ossetica (Mousson, 1863)[1]
- Elia somchetica (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)[1]
- Elia tuschetica Likharev et Lezhawa, 1961[1]
- Euxinastra hamata (O. Boettger, 1888)[1]
- Filosa filosa (Mousson, 1863)[1]
- Kazancia lindholm (Kobelt in Lindholm, 1912)[1]
- Mentissoidea rupicola (Mortillet, 1854)[1]
- Micropontica closta (O. Boettger, 1881)[1]
- Mucronaria acuminata (Mousson, 1876)[1]
- Mucronaria duboisi (Chrapentier, 1852)[1]
- Mucronaria index (Mousson, 1863)[1]
- Mucronaria pleuroptychia (O. Boettger, 1878)[1]
- Mucronaria strauchi (O. Boettger, 1878)[1]
- Pontophaedusa funiculum (Mousson, 1856)[4][1]
- Pravispira semilamellata (Mousson, 1863)[1]
- Quadriplicata aggesta (O. Boettger, 1879)[1]
- Quadriplicata dipolauchen (O. Boettger, 1881)[1]
- Quadriplicata lederi (O. Boettger, 1879)[1]
- Quadriplicata pumiliformis (O. Boettger, 1881)[1]
- Quadriplicata quadriplicata (A. Schmidt, 1868)[1]
- Quadriplicata subaggesta (Retowski, 1887)[1]
- Scrobifera taurica (L. Pfeiffer, 1848)[1]
- Serrulina sieversi Likharev, 1962[1]
- Serrulinella senghanensis (Germain, 1933)[1]
- Strigileuxina lindholmi (Lindholm, 1912)[1]
- Strigileuxina reuleauxi (O. Boettger, 1887)[1]
- Poiretia mingrelica (O. Boettger, 1881)[1]
- Conulopolita cavatica (Riedel, 1966)[1]
- Conulopolita raddei (O. Boettger, 1879)[1]
- Conulopolita sieversi (O. Boettgeri, 1879)[1]
- Discoxychilus lindholmi Reidel, 1966[1]
- Oxychilus andronakii (Lindholm, 1914)[1]
- Oxychilus birsteini Tzvetkov, 1940[1]
- Oxychilus crenimargo (Retowskii, 1889)[1]
- Oxychilus decipiens (O. Boettger, 1886)[1]
- Oxychilus difficilis (O. Boettger, 1888)[1]
- Oxychilus discrepans (Retowski, 1889)[1]
- Oxychilus duboisi (Charpentier in Mousson, 1863)[1]
- Oxychilus imperator Reidel, 1966[1]
- Oxychilus Koutaisanus (Mousson, 1863)[1]
- Oxychilus lederi (O. Boettger, 1880)[1]
- Oxychilus oschtenicus (O. Boettger, 1888)[1]
- Oxychilus retowskii (Lindholm, 1914)[1]
- Oxychilus suaneticus (O. Boettgeri, 1883)[1]
- Oxychilus sucinaceus (O. Boettger, 1883)[1]
- Daudebardia nivea Schileyko, 1988[1]
- Inguria wagneri (Rosen, 1911)[1]
- Sieversia heydeni (O. Boettger, 1879)[1]
- Szuchumiella jetschini (A. Wagner, 1895)[1]
- Vitrinoxychilus subsuturalis (O. Boettger, 1888)[1]
- Vitrinoxychilus suturalis (O. Boettger, 1881)[1]
- Vitrea contortula (Krynicki, 1837)[1]
- Vitrea praetermissa Reidel, 1988[1]
- Vitrea rhododendronis Reidel, 1966[1]
- Vitrea sorella (Mousson, 1863)[1]
- Trochovitrina lederi (O. Boettger, 1879)[1]
- Drilolestes retowskii (O. Boettger, 1884)[5][1]
- Hyrcanolestes velitaris (Martens, 1880)[1]
- Lesticulus nocturnus Schileyko, 1988 - endemic[6][1]
- Selenochlamys pallida O. Boettger, 1883[6][1]
- Trigonochlamys imitatrix O. Boettger, 1881[6][1]
- Boettgerilla compressa Simroth, 1910[6][1]
- Boettgerilla pallens Simroth, 1912[6]
- Milax caucasicus Simroth, 1912[1]
- Deroceras bakurianum
- Deroceras osseticum (Simroth, 1901)[1]
- Caucasolimax caucasicus (Simroth, 1898)[1]
- Eumilax brandti (Martens, 1880)[1]
- Eumilax intermittens (O. Boettger, 1883)[1]
- Gigantomilax koenigi (Simroth, 1912)[1]
- Gigantomilax lederi (O. Boettger, 1883)[1]
- Gigantomilax monticola (O. Boettger, 1881)[1]
- Metalimax elegans Simroth, 1901[1]
- Metalimax varius (O. Boettger, 1884)[1]
- Caucasigena abchasica (Lindholm, 1927)[1]
- Caucasigena armeniaca (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)[1]
- Caucasigena eichwaldi (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)[1]
- Caucasigena rengarteni Lindholm, 1913[1]
- Caucasigena schaposchnikovi Rosen, 1911[1]
- Caucasigena thalestris (Lindholm, 1927)[1]
- Caucasocressa dasilepida (Mabille, 1881)[1]
- Caucasocressa ibera Hausdorf, 2003[1]
- Caucasocressa joannis (Mortillet, 1854)[1][7]
- Circassina frutis (L. pfeiffer, 1859)[1] - Circassina frutis frutis, Circassina frutis circassica and Circassina frutis veselyi (subgenus Circassina)[8]
- Circassina pachnodes (O. Boettger, 1884)[1]
- Circassina pergranulata Hausdorf, 2001[1]
- Circassina stephaniae (Hudec & Lezhawa, 1970)[1]
- Euomphalia appeliana (Mousson, 1876)[1]
- Euomphalia aristata (Krynicki, 1836)[1]
- Fruticocampylaea kobiensis (O. Boettger, 1883)[1]
- Fruticocampylaea narzanensis (Krynicki, 1836)[1]
- Kalitinaia crenimargo (L. Pfeiffer, 1848)[1]
- Kalitinaia perspectiva Hausdorf, 1993[1]
- Kalitinaia tiflisiana (Lindholm, 1913)[1]
- Kokotschashvilia eberhardi Schileyko, 1978[1]
- Kokotschashvilia holotricha (O. Boettger, 1884)[1]
- Kokotschashvilia makvalae (Hudec & Lezhawa, 1969)[1]
- Kokotschashvilia tanta Schileyko, 1978[1]
- Monacha (Monacha) cartusiana (O. F. Muller, 1774) - introduced[9]
- Monacha (Paratheba) roseni (Hesse, 1914)[9][1]
- Monacha (Metatheba) perfrequens (Hesse, 1914)[9][1]
- Monacha (Metatheba) subcarthusiana (Lindholm, 1913)[9][1]
- Oscarboettgeria euages (O. Boettger, 1883)[1]
- Platytheba mingrelica (Hesse, 1921)[1]
- Platytheba prometheus (O. Boettger, 1883)[1]
- Shileykoia daghestana (Kobelt, 1877)[1]
- Stenomphalia maiae (Hudec & Lezhava, 1969)[1]
- Stenomphalia selecta (Klika, 1894)[1]
- Teberdina flavolimbata (O. Boettger, 1883)[1]
- Caucasotachea atrolabiata (Krynicki, 1833)[1]
- Caucasotachea calligera (Dubois de Montpereux, 1840)[1]
- Helix goderdziana Mumladze, Tarkhnishvili & Pokryszko, 2008[10][1]
- Helix buchii (Dubios de Montpereux, 1839)[1]
- Helix albescens Rossmässler, 1839
- Helix lucorum Linnaeus, 1758
- Lindholmia christophi (O. Boettger, 1881)[1] / Caucasotachea christophi (O. Boettger, 1881)
- Lindholmia nordmanni (Mousson, 1854)[1] / Caucasotachea nordmanni (Mousson, 1854)
| This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (December 2009) |
Bivalvia
[edit]- Sphaerium corneum (Linnaeus, 1758)[2]
- Musculium lacustre (O. F. Müller, 1774)[2]
- Pisidium casertanum (Poli, 1791)[2]
- Pisidium subtruncatum Malm, 1855[2]
- Pisidium nitidum Jenyns, 1832[2]
- Pisidium obtusale (Lamarck, 1818)[2]
| This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (September 2021) |
Hothouse aliens
[edit] | This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (December 2009) |
See also
[edit]- Freshwater molluscs — all lists and species.
- Lists of freshwater molluscs of surrounding countries:
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk Mumladze L., Cameron R. A. D. & Pokryszko B. M. (2014). "Endemic land molluscs in Georgia (Caucasus): how well are they protected by existing reserves and national parks?". Journal of Molluscan Studies 80: 67-73. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyt047.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Ani Bikashvili, Nino Kachlishvili, Levan Mumladze (2021). "Species diversity and distribution of freshwater molluscs of Javakheti Highlands (Republic of Georgia)". Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e66649.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r "Caucasian Land Snails" Archived 2014-03-03 at the Wayback Machine. accessed May 2, 2014.
- ^ Páll-Gergely B. & Németh L. (2008). "Observations on the breeding habits, shell development, decollation, and reproductive anatomy of Pontophaedusa funiculum (Mousson 1856) (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Clausiliidae, Phaedusinae)". Malacologica Bohemoslovaca 7: 11-14. Online serial at <http://mollusca.sav.sk> 8-February-2008.
- ^ "Species summary for Drilolestes retowskii". AnimalBase, last modified 14 June 2007, accessed 7 September 2010.
- ^ a b c d e Kantor Yu I., Vinarski M. V., Schileyko A. A. & Sysoev A. V.(published online on December 22, 2009). "Catalogue of the continental mollusks of Russia and adjacent territories". Version 2.3.
- ^ Hausdorf B. (2003). "Revision of the genus Caucasocressa from the eastern Pontic Region (Gastropoda: Hygromiidae)". Journal of Natural History 37(21): 2627-2646. doi:10.1080/00222930210158762. abstract.
- ^ Hausdorf B. (2001). "A SYSTEMATIC REVISION OF CIRCASSINA FROM THE WESTERN CAUCASUS REGION (GASTROPODA: HYGROMIIDAE)". Journal of Molluscan Studies 67(4): 425-446. doi:10.1093/mollus/67.4.425.
- ^ a b c d Hausdorf B. (2000). "The genus Monacha in the Western Caucasus (Gastropoda: Hygromiidae)". Journal of Natural History 34(8): 1575-1594. PDF Archived 2009-03-06 at the Wayback Machine. abstract
- ^ Mumladze L., Tarkhnishvili D. & Pokryszko B. M. (2008). "A new species of the genus Helix from the Lesser Caucasus (sw Georgia)". Journal of Conchology 39(part 5): 483, abstract
Further reading
[edit]- Simroth H. (1912). Neue Beiträge zur Kenntnis der kaukasischen Nacktschneckenfauna. St. Petersburg (Russia).
- Georgia's biodiversity database - Mollusca
- Caucasian Land Snails - Checklist