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List of named passenger trains of Indonesia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article contains lists of named passenger trains in Indonesia, which are operational on Java and Sumatra by the national railway company, PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Indonesian Railways Company).[1]

Executive class

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As of 2021, all executive class trains service have been standardized, but trains who previously have the title "Argo" retained the title, although they have no differences from other executive class trains.

Argo subclass[2]

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All of Argo class trains have got their name from the mountains in Indonesia, except Argo Cheribon, Argo Jati, Argo Dwipangga, and Argo Parahyangan.

Train number Name of train Depot Locomotive used Carriages set Route
1–4 Argo Bromo Anggrek Surabaya Pasar Turi

(SBI)

Mostly uses CC206, but can be

seen using CC203 back in the

old times.

Locomotive, 9 executive class (K1) carriages, 1 Luxury sleeper carriages,

1 dining carriage, 1 electric generator carriage.

Gambir (GMR), Jakarta – Surabaya Pasar Turi (SBI), Surabaya
5–6 Argo Wilis Bandung (BD) Locomotive, 8 executive class (K1) carriages,

1 dining carriage, 1 electric generator carriage.

Bandung (BD), Bandung – Surabaya Gubeng (SGU), Surabaya
7–8 Argo Lawu [id] Solo Balapan (SLO) Locomotive, 9 executive class (K1) Carriages, 1 luxury sleeper carriages,

1 dining carriage, 1 electric generator carriage.

Gambir (GMR), Jakarta – Solo Balapan (SLO), Solo via Purwokerto
9–10 Argo Dwipangga [id] Locomotive, 9 executive class (K1) Carriages, 1 luxury sleeper carriages,

1 dining carriage, 1 electric generator carriage.

Gambir (GMR), Jakarta – Solo Balapan (SLO), Solo
11–13 Argo Sindoro [id] Semarang Poncol (SMC) Locomotive, 9 Executive class (K1) carriages,

1 dining carriage, 1 electric generator carriage.

Gambir (GMR), Jakarta – Semarang Tawang (SMT), Semarang
13–16 Argo Muria [id] Locomotive, 9 Executive class (K1) Carriages,

1 dining carriage, 1 electric generator carriage.

Gambir (GMR), Jakarta – Semarang Tawang (SMT), Semarang
Argo Cheribon [id] (some services) Cirebon (CN) Locomotive, 8 Executive class (K1) Carriages,

1 dining carriage, 1 electric generator carriage.

Gambir (GMR), Jakarta – Cirebon (CN), Cirebon – Tegal (TG), Tegal
44,45,50,51 Argo Parahyangan [id] (some services) Bandung (BD), Sidotopo (SDT) Locomotive, 8 Executive class (K1) Carriages,

1 dining carriage, 1 electric generator carriage.

Gambir (GMR), Jakarta – Bandung (BD), Bandung
36,49 Malang (ML) Locomotive, 9 executive class (K1) Carriages, 1 luxury sleeper carriages,

1 dining carriage, 1 electric generator carriage.

Gambir (GMR), Jakarta – Kiaracondong (KAC), Bandung
17-18 Argo Semeru [id] Jakarta Kota (JAKK) Locomotive, 9 executive class (K1) carriages, 1 compartment suites carriages,

1 dining carriage, 1 electric generator carriage.

Gambir (GMR), Jakarta – Surabaya Gubeng (SGU), Surabaya via Purwokerto & Yogyakarta
19F-20F Argo Merbabu [id] Semarang Poncol (SMC) Locomotive, 8 executive class (K1) carriages,

1 dining carriage, 1 electric generator carriage.

Gambir (GMR), Jakarta – Semarang Tawang (SMT), Semarang

Fauna subclass

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Train Number Train name Name meaning Operator Train endpoints Operated
55-56 Gajayana [id] refers to King of Kanjuruhan Kingdom PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Malang (ML)Madiun (MN)Yogyakarta (YK)Purwokerto (PWT)Jakarta Gambir (GMR) 1999–
57-58 Brawijaya [id] refers to King of Majaphit Kingdom's Title PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Malang (ML)Madiun (MN)Semarang Tawang (SMT)Jakarta Gambir (GMR) 2021–
59-60 Bima [id] abbreviation from Biru Malam means Blue Night or refers to Bima (wayang character) PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 1 Jakarta Jakarta Gambir (GMR)Purwokerto (PWT)Yogyakarta (YK)Madiun (MN)Surabaya Gubeng (SGU) 1967–
61-64 Sembrani [id] refers to the winged horse in Java Mythology PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Jakarta Gambir (GMR)Semarang Tawang (SMT)Surabaya Pasar Turi (SBI) 1995–
65-66 Turangga [id] refers to the horse in javanese language PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 2 Bandung Surabaya Gubeng (SGU)Madiun (MN)Yogyakarta (YK)Bandung (BD) 1995–
67-70 Taksaka [id] Taksaka is the name of a great serpent / dragon in a kind hearted and gracious Mahabharata story. PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Yogyakarta (YK)Purwokerto (PWT)Jakarta Gambir (GMR) 1999–
71-72 Purwojaya [id] refers to Purwokerto, Jakarta Raya PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 5 Purwokerto Cilacap (CP)Purwokerto (PWT)Jakarta Gambir (GMR) 1995-
77-78 Pandalungan [id] taken from the Madurese sub tribe, namely "Pendalungan" who controls the city of Horseshoe (Jember Regency) PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 1 Jakarta Jakarta Gambir (GMR)Surabaya Pasarturi (SBI)Jember (JR) 2023–
79F-82F Manahan [id] taken from the name of the stadium in Surakarta, namely Manahan Stadion PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta And Operation Area 1 Jakarta Jakarta Gambir (GMR)Purwokerto (PWT)Solo Balapan (SLO) 2015–2023 initial launch of the names Argo Lawu and Argo Dwipangga Fakultatif
2023–

Mixed class

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Executive, business and economy class

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Train number Train name Operator Train endpoints Operated
119–120 Malabar PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Bandung (BD)Yogyakarta (YK)Madiun (MN)Malang (ML) 2010–

Executive and business class

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Train number Train name Operator Train endpoints Operated
111–114 Ranggajati PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 3 Cirebon Cirebon (CN)Purwokerto (PWT)Yogyakarta (YK)Madiun (MN)Surabaya Gubeng (SGU)Jember (JR) 2016–
127–128 Gumarang PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE)Semarang Tawang (SMT)Surabaya Pasar Turi (SBI) 2001–
163–168 Sancaka Utara PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Yogyakarta (YK) -Surabaya Pasar Turi (SBI) 2019–
7093–7096A Baturraden Ekspres PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 5 Purwokerto Purwokerto (PWT)–Kroya (KYA)–Bandung (BD) 2021–
S3–S4 Sindang Marga PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Regional Division III Palembang Kertapati (KPT)–Lubuk Linggau (LLG) 1986–
U51–U58 Sribilah PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Regional Division I Sumatera Utara and Aceh Medan (MDN)–Rantau Prapat (RAP) 1978–

Executive and premium economy class

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Train number Train name Operator Train endpoints Operated
35–54 Argo Parahyangan PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 2 Bandung Bandung (BD)Jakarta Gambir (GMR) 2010–
73–74 Harina PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 2 Bandung Bandung (BD)Semarang Tawang (SMT)Surabaya Pasar Turi (SBI) 2003–
115–118 Wijayakusuma PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 5 Purwokerto Cilacap (CP)Yogyakarta (YK)Surabaya Gubeng (SGU)Jember (JR) 2017–
131–132 Mutiara Selatan PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Bandung (BD)Yogyakarta (YK)Madiun (MN)Surabaya Gubeng (SGU) 1972–
133–134 Fajar and Senja Utama Solo PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Solo Balapan (SLO)Yogyakarta (YK)Purwokerto (PWT)Cirebon (CN)Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 1978–
135–136 Mataram PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Solo Balapan (SLO)Yogyakarta (YK)Purwokerto (PWT)Cirebon (CN)Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 2017–
141–142 Senja Utama Yogya PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Yogyakarta (YK)Purwokerto (PWT)Cirebon (CN)Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 1987–
143–144 Fajar Utama Yogya PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Yogyakarta (YK)Purwokerto (PWT)Cirebon (CN)Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 1986–
153–156 Sawunggalih PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 5 Purwokerto Kutoarjo (KTA)–Purwokerto (PWT)Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 1977–
157–160 Lodaya PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Bandung (BD)Yogyakarta (YK)Solo Balapan (SLO) 1992–
173–174 Pangandaran PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 1 Jakarta Banjar (BJR)–Bandung (BD)Jakarta Gambir (GMR) 2019–
175–178 Sancaka PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya and PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Yogyakarta (YK)Madiun (MN)Surabaya Gubeng (SGU) 1997–
S1-S2 Sriwijaya PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Regional Division IV Tanjung Karang Kertapati (KPT)–Tanjung Karang (TNK)

Executive and economy plus/economy class

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Train Number Train name Operator Train endpoints Operated
15–34 Argo Cheribon PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 3 Cirebon Tegal (TG)–Cirebon (CN)Jakarta Gambir (GMR) 1989–
101–102 Singasari PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 7 Madiun Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE)Purwokerto (PWT)Yogyakarta Lempuyangan (LPN)Madiun (MN)Blitar (BL) 2017–
103–104 Gaya Baru Malam Selatan PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE)Purwokerto (PWT)Yogyakarta Lempuyangan (LPN)Madiun (MN)Surabaya Gubeng (SGU) 1975–
105–108 Jayabaya PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 1 Jakarta Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE)Semarang Poncol (SMC)Surabaya Pasar Turi (SBI)Surabaya Gubeng (SGU)Malang (ML) 2014–
109–110 Brantas PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 7 Madiun Blitar (BL)Madiun (MN)Semarang Tawang (SMT)Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 1998–
121–122 Bangunkarta PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 1 Jakarta Jombang (JG)Madiun (MN)Semarang Tawang (SMT)Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 2001–
129–130 Dharmawangsa PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 1 Jakarta Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE)Semarang Tawang (SMT)Surabaya Pasar Turi (SBI) 2019–
137–138 Bogowonto PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Yogyakarta Lempuyangan (LPN)Purwokerto (PWT)Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 2010–
139–140 Gajah Wong PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Yogyakarta Lempuyangan (LPN)Purwokerto (PWT)Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 2011–
145–152 Ciremai Ekspres PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 4 Semarang Semarang Tawang (SMT)Cirebon (CN)Bandung (BD) 2013–
169–170 Kertanegara PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Purwokerto (PWT)Yogyakarta (YK)Madiun (MN)Malang (ML) 2021–
179–182 Mutiara Timur PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 9 Jember Yogyakarta (YK)Surabaya Gubeng (SGU)Jember (JR)Banyuwangi Ketapang (KTG) 1972–
187–192, 195–198 Joglosemarkerto PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Solo Balapan (SLO)Yogyakarta (YK)Purwokerto (PWT)–Tegal (TG)–Semarang Tawang (SMT) 2015–
183–186, 193–194 Kamandaka PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 5 Purwokerto Semarang Tawang (SMT)–Tegal (TG)–Purwokerto (PWT) 2014–
213–218 Pangrango PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 1 Jakarta Bogor (BOO)–Sukabumi (SI) 2013–
237–240 Blambangan Ekspres PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 9 Jember Semarang Tawang (SMT)Surabaya Pasar Turi (SBI)Jember (JR)Banyuwangi Ketapang (KTG) 2022–
271–280 Kaligung PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 4 Semarang Cirebon Prujakan (CNP)–Brebes (BB) –Tegal (TG)–Semarang Poncol (SMC) 2016–

Business and economy class

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Train number Train name Operator Train endpoints Operated
247–250 Logawa PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 5 Purwokerto Purwokerto (PWT)Yogyakarta Lempuyangan (LPN)Madiun (MN)Surabaya Gubeng (SGU)Jember (JR) 1999–

Economy class

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Premium economy class

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Train Number Train name Operator Train endpoints Operated
161F-162F Tawang Jaya Premium PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Operation Area 4 Semarang Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) - Semarang Tawang (SMT) 2018-
171-172 Malioboro Express PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Yogyakarta (YK) - Madiun (MN) - Malang (ML) 2012-
253-254 Jayakarta PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 1 Jakarta Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) - Purwokerto (PWT) - Yogyakarta (YK) - Madiun (MN) - Surabaya Gubeng (SGU) 2017-
255-256 Kertajaya PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Surabaya Pasar Turi (SBI) - Semarang Poncol (SMC) - Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 2002-
259F-260F Kutojaya Utara PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 5 Purwokerto Kutoarjo (KTA) - Purwokerto (PWT) - Jakarta Kota (JAKK) 1977-
267-268 Ambarawa Ekspres PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Surabaya Pasar Turi (SBI) - Semarang Tawang (SMT) - Semarang Poncol (SMC) 2022-
S5-S8 Kuala Stabas PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division IV Tanjungkarang Tanjung Karang (TNK) - Baturaja (BTA) 2018-

Economy plus class

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Train Number Train name Operator Train endpoints Operated
251-252 Majapahit PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) - Semarang Tawang (SMT) - Madiun (MN) - Malang (ML) 2009-
257-258 Jaka Tingkir PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Solo Purwosari (PWS) - Yogyakarta Lempuyangan (LPN) - Purwokerto (PWT) - Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 2013-
263 - 264 Menoreh PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Operation Area 4 Semarang Semarang Tawang (SMT) - Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 2012-
269F-270F Ambarawa Ekspres PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Operation Area 4 Semarang Semarang Poncol (SMC) - Semarang Tawang (SMT) - Surabaya Pasar Turi (SBI) 2016-
7047-7048 Cikuray PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Operation Area 1 Jakarta Garut (GRT) - Bandung (BD) - Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 2022-

Economy class

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Some trains in this class are subsidized by the government through a public service obligation.

Known as: PSO class, non-commercial economy class, subsidized economy class.

Train Number Train name Operator Train endpoints Operated
281-282 Matarmaja PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Malang (ML) - Madiun (MN) - Semarang Tawang (SMT) - Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 1983-
283-284 Kahuripan PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 2 Bandung Blitar (BL) - Madiun (MN) - Yogyakarta Lempuyangan (LPN) - Bandung Kiaracondong (KAC) 1995-
285-286 Pasundan PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 2 Bandung Surabaya Gubeng (SGU) - Madiun (MN) - Yogyakarta Lempuyangan (LPN) - Bandung Kiaracondong (KAC) 1997-
287-290 Sri Tanjung PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 9 Jember Banyuwangi Ketapang (KTG) - Jember (JR) - Surabaya Kota (SB) - Madiun (MN) - Yogyakarta Lempuyangan (LPN) 1995-
291-292 Bengawan PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 6 Yogyakarta Solo Purwosari (PWS) - Yogyakarta Lempuyangan (LPN) - Purwokerto (PWT) - Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 1966-
293-294 Progo PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 1 Jakarta Yogyakarta Lempuyangan (LPN) - Purwokerto (PWT) - Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 2002-
301-308 Serayu PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 5 Purwokerto Purwokerto (PWT) - Kroya (KYA) - Bandung Kiaracondong (KAC) - Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 1985-
309-310 Tawang Jaya PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 4 Semarang Semarang Poncol (SMC) - Cirebon Prujakan (CNP) - Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 1984-
311-312 Kutojaya Selatan PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 5 Purwokerto Kutoarjo (KTA) - Bandung Kiaracondong (KAC) 1977-
313-316 Tawang Alun PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 9 Jember Banyuwangi Ketapang (KTG) - Jember (JR) - Malang Kota Lama (MLK) 2000-
317-318 Probowangi PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Banyuwangi Ketapang (KTG) - Jember (JR) - Surabaya Gubeng (SGU) 2014-
319-320 Tegal Bahari PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Operation Area 1 Jakarta Tegal (TG) - Cirebon Prujakan (CNP) - Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 2013-
7049-7050 Airlangga PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Operation Area 8 Surabaya Surabaya Pasar Turi (SBI) - Semarang Poncol (SMC) - Jakarta Pasar Senen (PSE) 2021-
U65-U70 Putri Deli PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Regional Division I Sumatera Utara and Aceh Medan (MDN) - Tanjung Balai (TNB) 2008-
U71-U72 Siantar Express PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Regional Division I Sumatera Utara and Aceh Medan (MDN) - Siantar (SIR)
S9-S10 Bukit Serelo PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Regional Division III Palembang Kertapati (KPT) - Lubuk Linggau (LLG) 2000-
S11-S12 Rajabasa PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) Regional Division IV Tanjung Karang Kertapati (KPT) - Tanjung Karang (TNK)

Local economy class

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Interior of Economy PSO Class KRD Bojonegoro Train
  • Blora Jaya (Semarang Poncol - Cepu)
  • Jatiluhur (Cikampek - Cikarang)
  • Walahar (Purwakarta - Cikarang)
  • Lokal Ekonomi Bojonegoro (Sidoarjo - Surabaya Pasar Turi - Bojonegoro)
  • Lokal Ekonomi Kertosono (Surabaya Kota - Jombang - Kertosono)
  • Lokal Bandung Raya (Padalarang - Bandung - Cicalengka)
  • Pandanwangi (Jember - Ketapang)
  • Penataran (Surabaya Kota - Malang - Blitar)
  • Rapih Dhoho (Surabaya Kota - Kertosono - Blitar)
  • Sibinuang (Padang - Naras)
  • Simandra/Lokal Cibatu (Cibatu - Purwakarta)
  • Tumapel (Malang - Surabaya Gubeng)

Diesel multiple units

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Jenggala KRDI AC Train Interior

Air-conditioned

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Railbus

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KAI Airport Services

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KAI Commuter

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Electric train

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Greater Jakarta

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Greater Yogyakarta and Surakarta

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Non-commercial

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Seasonal train

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Non-air-conditioned

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Non-operational

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Formerly operational

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Noted in Gapeka 1961[6]

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Name Relation Notes
1. Tarumanegara Surabaya Pasar Turi - Gambir It was an afternoon express train
2. Mantjanegara Gambir - Surabaya Pasar Turi
3. Parahijangan Surabaja Kota - Bandung
4. Madjapahit Bandung - Surabaja Kota
5. Sunda Kelapa Kroja - Gambir
6. Singhasari Tjirebon - Surabaja Kota
7. Bintang Sendja Surabaja Kota - Djakarta via Semarang It was an night express train
8. Bintang Fadjar Djakarta - Surabaja Kota via Semarang

Dutch East Indies Era

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Name Relation
1. De Vlugge Vier Batavia-Bandoeng
2. Eendaagsche Express[7] Batavia-Soerabaia
3. De Nacht Express[8] Batavia-Soerabaia

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Jadwal Perjalanan Kereta Api 2021". Cloud KAI (in Indonesian). Bandung. February 2021. Retrieved 2021-03-11.
  2. ^ "Jadwal KAI Terbaru Gapeka 2017 Berlaku 1 April 2017" [Gapeka's Latest KAI Timetable 2017 Effective on April 1, 2017]. Infonya Kereta Api (in Indonesian). Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  3. ^ inaugurates Minangkabau Airport train antaranews.com, 21 May 2018. Retrieved 11 January 2019
  4. ^ Launches Rail Service Jakarta Airport railway-technology.com, 4 January 2018. Retrieved on 5 January 2018
  5. ^ operates four round-trips for Yogyakarta airport railway trial run antaranews.com, 21 May 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2021
  6. ^ "1961 Timetable". keretapi.tripod.com. Retrieved 2020-06-04.
  7. ^ EEndaagsche Express: The Fastest Train from Java Island, 1929-1942, uwgm.ac.id. Retrieved on 16 April 2023.
  8. ^ Nacht Express, Serving Jakarta - Surabaya, This is the First Luxury Train in Indonesia, kabarpenumpang.com. 17 November 2020. Retrieved 16 April 2022
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