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List of largest libraries

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This sortable list of largest libraries includes libraries that, as measured in 2008 or subsequently, store 10 million or more items. All figures are based on data published by the libraries themselves. As there are no universally accepted standards for measuring stock, libraries may have counted their holdings in different ways, and the figures given may not be directly comparable.

List

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Name Country Location Catalogued size
(number of items) 		Visitors per year Budget Staff
British Library  United Kingdom London and Boston Spa[1] _0180000000170–200 million[2][3][4] _00017500001.75 million[5] _01410000000£141 million[6] _019771,977[6]
Library of Congress  United States Washington, D.C., reference access only and must use another library to borrow _0168000000175 million+[7] _00017500001.9 million[8] _19523722680US$838.992 million[8] _036243,149[8]
Russian State Library  Russia Moscow _0044400000126.1 million[9] _0001170000498,000[10] _01640000000₽2.7 billion[10] _019721,613[10]
Shanghai Library  China Shanghai _005000000058 million[11] _0001170000 _01640000000 _01972
New York Public Library  United States 92 locations in the New York City boroughs of Manhattan, The Bronx and Staten Island (2nd largest number of locations in North America) _00550000055 million[12] _001800000018 million[12] _07546275000US$250 million[12] _029373,000[12]
National Library of China  China Beijing _003770000044.24 million[13] _00052000005.2 million[14] _013651,365[14]
National Diet Library  Japan Tokyo and Kyoto _004190000044.1 million[15] _0000654000791,370[15] _07128927000¥21.8 billion[15] _00908908[15]
German National Library  Germany Leipzig and Frankfurt _003420000043.7 million[16] _000029973350,713[16] _01834033100€57.6 million[16] _00622639[16]
Royal Danish Library  Denmark Copenhagen and Aarhus _003540000042.5 million (physical items, excl. digital)[17] _00008503011.45 million[17] _02249892000523.8 million kr[17] _00492800+[18]
Bibliothèque nationale de France  France Paris _004000000041.66 million[19] _00013000001.3 million[20] _11038967000€254 million[21] _026682,668[22]
University of California Libraries  United States Berkeley, Davis, Irvine, Los Angeles, Merced, Riverside, San Diego, San Francisco, Santa Barbara, and Santa Cruz 40.8 million Not free: restricted to students, faculty or visitors who buy a membership[23] US$295 million[23] 2,000+[23]
University of Illinois Library  United States Urbana, Illinois, restricted to students and faculty _004000000038 million[24] US$48.7 million_07546275000[25]
National Library of Russia  Russia Saint Petersburg _003650000036.5 million[26] _00009660001 million[26] ₽569.2 million 1,850
Bavarian State Library  Germany Munich _003420000034.4 million _0000299731.1 million _01834033100€59.1 million _000029973805
Biblioteca Nacional de España  Spain Madrid _003310000033.1 million[27] _02299060450€29.2 million[28] _01090482[28]
Library and Archives Canada  Canada Ottawa, Halifax, Winnipeg, Vancouver 27 million Largely a free reference library CAD165 million 853
Library of the Russian Academy of Sciences  Russia Saint Petersburg _002650000026.5 million[29]
Berlin State Library  Germany Berlin _002340000023.4 million[30] _00014000001.4 million[30]
Boston Public Library  United States Boston, Massachusetts at 25 locations _002240000022.4 million[31] _01174200390US$38.9 million[32]
New York State Library  United States Albany, New York at 1 location _002000000020 million[33]
Harvard Library  United States Cambridge, Massachusetts, restricted to students and faculty or their "guests" _001890000018.9 million[34] _00922922[34]
National Library of Sweden  Sweden Stockholm _001800000018 million[35] 364.5 million kr[36]
University of Michigan Library  United States Ann Arbor, Michigan, at one location largely restricted to staff and students or costly pass buyers (borrowings can occur via other libraries) _001520000016.1 million[37]
University of Toronto Libraries  Canada Toronto, at one location largely restricted to university staff and students 16 million[38] CA$125 million[39]
Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine  Ukraine Kyiv _001500000015.5 million[40] _0000500000500,000[40] _0018860991050.3 million ₴[41] _00900900[40]
Yale Library  United States New Haven, Connecticut, one location for students, staff and no free borrowing access to the public _001520000015.2 million[42]
National Library of Iran  Iran Tehran _001500000015.0 million[43]
Hong Kong Public Library  Hong Kong Hong Kong _001136000011.36 million[44] _00776200000HK$776.2 million[45]
National Library of Poland  Poland Warsaw 10.4 milion[46]
Toronto Public Library  Canada Toronto, Ontario 10.2 million $252 million (CAD) 1825

See also

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References

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  2. ^ Wight, Colin. "Facts and figures". bl.uk. Archived from the original on 28 August 2017. Retrieved 3 September 2017.
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  13. ^ "馆藏一览". 中国国家图书馆 National Library of China. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
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  42. ^ "Yale University Library FAQ FY2017". 2017. Archived from the original on 8 June 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2018.
  43. ^ "National Library of Iran". Archived from the original on 1 March 2022. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
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  46. ^ "Sprawozdanie biblioteki narodowej za rok 2023" (PDF) (in Polish). Warsaw: Biblioteka Narodowa. 2024. p. 22.
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