List of Dalits
Appearance
This is a list of notable Dalit individuals, categorized by their contributions across various fields and professions.
Academics
[edit]- Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, economist and politician[1]
- Meghnad Saha, astrophysicist who developed the Saha ionization equation[2]
- Narendra Jadhav, economist, writer and educationist[3]
- Satyendra Murli, researcher, media pedagogue and journalist[4][5]
- Sukhadeo Thorat, economist and Padma Shri recipient[6]
Activists
[edit]- Anand Teltumbde, Indian scholar, writer, and human rights activist[7][8]
- K.P. Ashwini, UN Special rapporteur on racism from 2022[9][10]
- Ayyankali, Indian social reformer[11]
- Gopal Baba Walangkar, activist[12]
- Immanuvel Sekaran, a freedom fighter and civil rights activist[13]
- Kuyili, freedom fighter and Commander in Chief of Velu Nachiyar[14]
- Meena Kandaswamy, poet and Dalit activist[15]
- Manu Bheel former bonded laborer and human rights activist from Pakistan[16]
- Rettamalai Srinivasan, activist and politician[17]
- Uda Devi, freedom fighter[18]
Art
[edit]- Savindra Savarkar, Indian artist, known for his use of Buddhist imagery and Dalit subjectivity[19]
Cinema and television
[edit]- Kanjibhai Rathod, an Indian director, is considered the first successful director of Indian cinema[20][21]
- Kalabhavan Mani, actor and singer[22]
- Pa. Ranjith, director and filmmaker[23]
- P.K. Rosy, first heroine in Malayalam cinema[24]
- Tun Tun, actress and comedian of Hindi cinema[25]
- Neeraj Ghaywan, director[26][27]
- Nagraj Manjule, director[28]
- Archana Gautam, Indian actress and winner of Miss Bikini India 2018.[29]
Literature
[edit]- Annabhau Sathe, Indian folk poet, writer, and social worker from Maharashtra.[30]
- Shailendra, Indian poet and lyricist[31]
- Baburao Bagul, Marathi writer[32]
- Daya Pawar, Marathi writer who received Padma Shri[33]
- Lal Singh Dil, Punjabi poet[34]
- Namdeo Dhasal, Marathi poet and writer from Maharashtra[35]
- Neerav Patel, first Dalit poet to write poetry in English[36]
- Om Prakash Valmiki, Hindi poet and writer[37]
- P. Sivakami, Dalit-feminist Tamil writer[38]
- Yashica Dutt, Indian writer and journalist[39]
- Manoranjan Byapari, Bengali writer, Activist and chairman of west Bengal Dalit Sahitya Academy
- S Anand, Indian author, publisher, journalist.
Music
[edit]- Ilaiyaraaja, Indian music composer[40][41]
- Amar Singh Chamkila, Indian Punjabi singer and songwriter[42]
- Arivu, Indian rapper and songwriter[43]
- Ginni Mahi, Indian singer[44]
- Sumeet Samos, Indian anti-caste rapper[45]
Politicians
[edit]- K. R. Narayanan, 10th president of India (1997–2002) and 9th vice president of India (1992–1997)[46]
- Ramnath Kovind, 14th President of India[47]
- G. M. C. Balayogi, 14th Speaker of Lok Sabha and MP of Amalapuram[48]
- Meira Kumar, Speaker of Lok Sabha[49]
- Suraj Bhan, Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha, Governor of Himachal Pradesh and UP, Bihar[50]
- Damodaram Sanjivayya, 2nd Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh and the first Dalit Chief Minister of an Indian state.[51][52]
- Ram Sundar Das, former Chief Minister, Bihar[53]
- Bhola Paswan Shastri, former Chief Minister of Bihar[54]
- Jagannath Pahadia, former Chief Minister of Rajasthan[54]
- Mayawati, 18th Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and the first Dalit woman to hold the position of Chief Minister in the country.[55][56]
- Sushilkumar Shinde, former Chief Minister of Maharashtra[57][58]
- Charanjit Singh Channi, 16th Chief Minister of Punjab[59]
Members of the State Legislative council (MLC)
[edit]- Yashwant Ambedkar, Member of Maharashtra Legislative Council
- Goreti Venkanna, Member of Telangana Legislative Council[60]
Politicians
[edit]- Jagjivan Ram, Dalit leader, 4th deputy prime minister of india, Indian freedom fighter and founder of Depressed Class Association[61][62][63]
- Mallikarjun Kharge, Indian lawyer and politician and current President of Indian National Congress.[64]
- Jogendra Nath Mandal, one of the central figures in creation of the state of Pakistan; later a government minister[65]
- Dakshayani Velayudhan, Indian politician and the sole Dalit woman in the Constituent Assembly.[66][67]
- Ram Vilas Paswan, 11 times Member of Parliament and many times Minister in Central Government; founder and President of Lok Janshakti Party[68]
- Prakash Yashwant Ambedkar, President of Vanchit Bahujan Aaghadi, former Parliamentarian[69]
- Ashok Tanwar, President of Haryana Congress, former Member of Parliament[70]
- Ram Ratan Ram, Member of Parliament 1984-1989, MLA and Minister in Bihar State 1952-1984 [71]
- Kanshi Ram, founder of Bahujan Samaj Party, a Dalit leader and Bahujan Nayak of India[72]
- Bangaru Laxman, former President of Bharatiya Janta Party[73]
- Kirpa Ram Punia, Dalit leader, former IAS officer, and politician[74]
- B. Shyam Sunder, founder of Bharatiya Bhim Sena[75]
- Chandrasekhar Azad , Founder of Bhim Army and Azad Samaj Party, and current Member of Parliament representing the Nagina constituency.[76][77]
- Chirag Paswan, politician and former actor[78][79]
Religion and reform
[edit]- Chokhamela, poet and saint from Maharashtra, India during 13th–14th century[80][81]
- Ravidas, Indian mystic poet-saint of the Bhakti movement during the 15th–16th century CE.[82]
- Harichand Thakur, established the Matua sect of Vaishnavite Hinduism[83]
- Swami Achhootanand, 20th century Indian social reformer, established the Adi Hindu movement.[84]
- Marampudi Joji, third Archbishop of Hyderabad[85]
- Gallela Prasad, fourth bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Cuddapah, in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India[86]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Library, International and Area Studies. "LibGuides: Dalits: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar". guides.library.illinois.edu. Retrieved 2022-05-01.
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- ^ "'A largely Upper-caste Media is Not Good for India's Democracy'". The Wire. Retrieved 5 September 2020.
- ^ "Dalits in media feel the sting of caste discrimination". Firstpost. 13 August 2013. Retrieved 5 September 2020.
- ^ Date, Vidyadhar (22 December 2002). "Dalits beat the drums of pride". The Times of India. Retrieved 12 September 2022.
- ^ "Anand Teltumbde: Of a frank and fearless mind". The Indian Express. 2024-01-21. Retrieved 2024-12-12.
- ^ "Anand Teltumbde: Cards and letters for jailed India scholar as he turns 70". 1 September 2020.
- ^ DHNS. "Kolar woman appointed UNHRC special rapporteur". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 2024-06-14.
- ^ R, Jayanth (2022-10-19). "Dalit woman scholar from Karnataka appointed UNHRC Special Rapporteur". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2024-12-12.
- ^ "Forgotten Hero: Ayyankali, the Dalit Legend Who Brought Social Justice to Travancore". The Better India. 17 October 2017. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
- ^ Zelliot, Eleanor (2010). "India's Dalits: Racism and Contemporary Change". Global Dialogue. 12 (2). Archived from the original on 2013-04-30.
- ^ "Freedom fighter, Dalit icon: Remembering Tamil Nadu's Immanuel Sekaran". 11 September 2016.
- ^ Basu, Soma (2013-07-25). "Of valour and victory". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2022-05-01.
- ^ Stancati, Margherita (2011-01-23). "A Female Dalit Poet Fights Back in Verse". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2021-05-18.
- ^ "Pakistan: Manu Bheel, Sindh Province". The International Dalit Solidarity Network. Retrieved 23 October 2024.
- ^ "Remembering Rettamalai Srinivasan, the Lasting Emblem of Dalit Political Aspiration". thewire.in. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
- ^ "Don't remember the 1857 Mutiny with Rani of Jhansi alone. You're missing out on Uda Devi". ThePrint. 2022-04-18. Retrieved 2022-04-30.
- ^ Sharma, Kamayani. "'In all my years, no gallery has represented me': Savindra Sawarkar on Brahmanism in the arts". Scroll.in. Retrieved 2023-05-12.
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- ^ "Kalabhavan Mani could sing, dance and act with his entire body". 8 March 2016.
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- ^ "How a Grass Cutter's Child Became Indian Cinema's First Dalit Woman Actor". The Better India. 29 January 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
- ^ चैहान, Jitesh Singh Chauhan जीतेश सिंह (1 February 2015). "Dalits in Indian cinema". Forward Press. Retrieved 5 September 2020.
- ^ "Neeraj Ghaywan responds to Vivek Agnihotri's Dalit tweet; Twitter lines up in support of the Masaan director". Firstpost. 2022-01-04. Retrieved 2022-09-11.
- ^ Ghaywan, Neeraj [@ghaywan] (January 3, 2018). "I am a Dalit. I won the Cannes film award for our country..." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Saha, Lena (2014-03-02). "The caste story is not over yet: Nagraj Manjule". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 2022-09-11.
- ^ "I have come to break draupadi's curse". Times of India. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
- ^ "Annabhau Sathe: Revolutionary Poet, Novelist, Playwright and Social Reformer – Janata Weekly". Retrieved 2024-12-15.
- ^ Kusnur, Narendra (2021-08-26). "Shailendra: Poet of the masses". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2024-12-12.
- ^ Pant, Parth (2019-12-15). "The Epic Of Dalit Literature: When I Hid My Caste By Baburao Bagul". Feminism In India. Retrieved 2022-05-01.
- ^ "Daya Pawar". www.goodreads.com. Retrieved 2022-05-01.
- ^ Maitreya, Yogesh (5 August 2019). "Dalit writing, global contexts: Re-examining the legacy of Lal Singh Dil, Punjab's 'Poet of the Revolution'". Retrieved 28 May 2021.
- ^ "Kamatipura (poem)". www.poetryinternationalweb.net. Archived from the original on July 31, 2013. Retrieved 2017-07-09.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "Neerav Patel, poet and pioneer of Dalit literature in Gujarat, passes away; but power of his verses lives on". Firstpost. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
- ^ Valmiki, Omprakash (July 2008). Joothan: An Untouchable's Life. Translated by Mukherjee, from the Hindi by Arun Prabha. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-50337-2.
- ^ "Bureaucracy treated me like an untouchable: Ex-IAS officer Sivakami (IANS Interview)". Business Standard India. 4 February 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ "Hiding myself and coming out as a Dalit was a privileged decision: Yashica Dutt". The Indian Express. 2020-01-29. Retrieved 2021-07-07.
- ^ "An Artiste of the Millennium: Ilaiyaraaja at 75". The Wire. Retrieved 2024-12-12.
- ^ "Ilayaraja ranked no. 9 in global ranking of Top 25 Composers | MediaNews4U". 2014-04-13. Retrieved 2024-12-12.
- ^ "Mehsampur: A film in search of a film on the 'Elvis of Punjab'". The Week. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
- ^ "How rapper Arivu of Enjoy Enjaami fame, is channeling the stories of his ancestors to assert himself culturally". The Indian Express. 2024-08-31. Retrieved 2024-12-12.
- ^ "Ginni Mahi: Meet the young Punjabi Dalit singer spreading Ambedkar's message". Firstpost. 2016-06-05. Retrieved 2024-12-12.
- ^ Samos, Sumeet (2017-10-22). "Rapper Sumeet Samos Narrates A Short Story of Caste Based Institutional Discrimination In JNU - The Companion". The Companion. Retrieved 2018-08-12.
- ^ "KR Narayanan — the President who didn't hesitate to call a spade a spade". ThePrint. 2019-11-09. Retrieved 2022-03-22.
- ^ Najar, Nida (20 July 2017). "India Picks Ram Nath Kovind, ' as President". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 31 March 2021.
- ^ "Suraj Bhan for Vice-President? | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. TNN. Jul 17, 2002. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
- ^ Kumar, Krishna (August 5, 2012). "Congress may project Meira Kumar as Bihar CM candidate". Deccan Herald.
- ^ "Wankhede or Punjab or Bengal, why Dalit rights panel is accused of being partisan to BJP". ThePrint. 2021-11-08. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
- ^ "Old-age pension, the brainchild of Sanjeevaiah". The Hindu. 2016-02-13. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2024-12-15.
- ^ "Damodaram Sanjivayya Dead; Head of India's Congress Party (Published 1972)". 1972-05-08. Archived from the original on 2023-10-07. Retrieved 2024-12-15.
- ^ "Former Bihar Chief Minister Ram Sundar Das passes away at 95". India Today. March 7, 2015. Retrieved 2022-03-22.
- ^ a b "Before Punjab CM Channi, here are Dalit leaders who held top post in country". Hindustan Times. 2021-09-21. Retrieved 2022-04-11.
- ^ "Kumari Mayawati | Biography & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 2024-12-09. Retrieved 2024-12-16.
- ^ "Mayawati, Kanshi Ram's political heir and UP's first Dalit CM". The Indian Express. 2022-03-08. Retrieved 2024-12-16.
- ^ "From petty thief to cop to Maharashtra's first Dalit CM". The Times of India. 2024-09-09. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2024-12-15.
- ^ "As Sushilkumar Shinde looks back on his career, a look at India's eight Dalit CMs". The Indian Express. 2024-09-10. Retrieved 2024-12-15.
- ^ "Explained: Five reasons why Congress chose Charanjit Singh Channi as the next Punjab CM". The Indian Express. 2021-09-19. Retrieved 2024-12-05.
- ^ Desk, Tupaki (2020-11-14). "Telangana: Three candidates including Goreti Venkanna Finalized For MLC Posts Under Governor Quota". english.tupaki.com. Retrieved 2024-12-15.
{{cite web}}
:|last=
has generic name (help) - ^ "Jagjivan Ram". Der Spiegel. 26 August 1979. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
- ^ The Dalit who was not allowed to sit with the Upper Castes had passed Matriculation from Benaras Hindu University. From Untouchables "Chamars" to Minister of India. Jagjivan Ram, the Dalit Leader of India ISBN 81-7041-496-2 by S.R, Bakshi.
- ^ Bakshi, S. R. (1992-01-01). Jagivan Ram: The Harijan Leader. South Asia Books. ISBN 978-81-7041-496-4.
- ^ "Mallikarjun Kharge". The Indian Express. Retrieved 2024-12-05.
- ^ "Dalits' dream of Pakistan". DAWN.COM. 9 May 2016.
- ^ Chetan, Achyut (2023). Founding Mothers of the Indian Republic. South Asia in the Social Sciences. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 1–13. ISBN 978-1-108-83256-4.
- ^ Balan, Saritha S. (2018-11-26). "Remembering Dakshayani Velayudhan, the lone Dalit woman in the Constituent Assembly". The News Minute. Retrieved 2024-12-12.
- ^ "'Ram Vilas Dalit face wherever you go, Jitan Ram Manjhi can be Mahadalit face'". The Indian Express. 2015-07-29. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
- ^ "Vemula's mom, brother embrace Buddhism on Ambedkar Jayanti". The Times of India. 15 April 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ "Ashok Tanwar: Keeping promises is the biggest task". GulfNews.com. 6 November 2010. Retrieved 2017-08-04.
- ^ Paswan, Sanjay (2002). Encyclopaedia of Dalits in India: Struggle for self liberation. Gyan Publishing House. ISBN 978-81-7835-066-0.
- ^ "Kejriwal to visit BSP founder Kanshi Ram's family". Hindustan Times. 2016-03-07. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
- ^ "Who was Bangaru Laxman?". India Today. 1 March 2014. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
...Bangaru Laxman was born in a Madiga Dalit family..
- ^ "Former Haryana Minister K R Punia joins Cong". 22 June 2010. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
...Mr Punia was a Dalit leader and he enjoyed the support of Dalit mass base...
- ^ Hegde, Sanjay (14 April 2015). "There were some Dalit leaders like B. Shyam Sunder, who vociferously said: "We are not Hindus, we have nothing to do with the Hindu caste system, yet we have been included among them by them and for them."". The Hindu. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
- ^ "Fighting spirit". Frontline. 2018-01-17. Retrieved 2024-12-25.
- ^ Online |, E. T. (2024-06-25). "Chandrashekhar Azad, Nagina MP, takes oath as Lok Sabha member". The Economic Times. Retrieved 2024-12-25.
- ^ "Is the BJP Using Chirag Paswan to Reduce Nitish Kumar's Clout in Bihar?". The Wire. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
- ^ Son of the Dalit leader, founder and president of Ram Vilas Paswan.
- ^ Zelliot, Eleanor (1996). From Untouchable to Dalit: Essays on the Ambedkar Movement. Manohar. pp. 4–10. ISBN 978-81-7304-143-3.
- ^ Sud, Nina (5 July 2018). "Chokhamela: The Outcast Who Found His Way Into The Hearts of Many". Paraphernalia. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
- ^ Zelliot, Eleanor; Mokashi-Punekar, Rohini (2005). Untouchable Saints: An Indian Phenomenon. Manohar. p. 38. ISBN 978-81-7304-644-5.
- ^ "As PM Modi Addresses Event on His 211th Birth Anniversary, A Glimpse of The Life of Harichand Thakur". News18. 2022-03-29. Retrieved 2022-05-01.
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- ^ "India's First Dalit Archbishop Holds 'No Grudge' Over Predecessor's Attack". ChristianityToday.com.
- ^ "Church hierarchy accused of ignoring attack on Dalit bishop". ucanews.com.