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List of African-American United States Senate candidates

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This page is a list of African-American United States Senate candidates.

Listed are those African-American candidates who achieved ballot access for a federal election. They made the primary ballot, and have votes in the election in order to qualify for this list.

Not included are African-Americans potential candidates (suggested by media, objects of draft movements, etc.), potential candidates who did not file for office or fictional candidates. Two biracial candidates are included: Barack Obama and Kamala Harris.

In 2024, two African-American women won their United States Senate races: Lisa Blunt Rochester and Angela Alsobrooks.

U.S. Senate candidates

[edit]

The default sort is by descending year, followed by state, followed by candidate surname.

Denotes winning candidate.
+ Denotes party nominee.

African-American candidates
Year Name Party Details State
2024 Barbara Lee Democratic 9.8% primary result[1] California
2024 Lisa Blunt Rochester+ Democratic 56.6%[2] Delaware
2024 Angela Alsobrooks+ Democratic 54.6%[3] Maryland
2024 Royce White+ Republican 38.5% primary victory[4] Minnesota
2022 Val Demings+ Democratic 41.3% Florida
2022 Herschel Walker+ Republican 48.6% runoff result[5] Georgia
2022 Raphael Warnock+ Democratic 51.4% runoff result[6] Georgia
2022 Charles Booker+ Democratic 38.2% Kentucky
2022 Gary Chambers+ Democratic 17.9% Louisiana
2022 Joe Pinion+ Republican 42.8% New York
2022 Cheri Beasley+ Democratic 47.3% North Carolina
2022 Malcolm Kenyatta Democratic 10.85% primary result[7] Pennsylvania
2022 Catherine Fleming Bruce Democratic 44.23% primary runoff result[8] South Carolina
2022 Krystle Matthews+ Democratic 37% South Carolina
2022 Tim Scott+ Republican 62.9% South Carolina
2022 Mandela Barnes+ Democratic 49.4% Wisconsin
2020 Raphael Warnock+ Democratic 51%; special/runoff election (2021) Georgia
2020 Willie Wilson Willie Wilson Party 4% Illinois
2020 John James+ Republican 48.2% Michigan
2020 Mike Espy+ Democratic 44.1% Mississippi
2020 Preston Love Jr. Democratic 6.3% primary result[9] Nebraska
2020 Cory Booker+ Democratic 57.2% New Jersey
2020 Jaime Harrison+ Democratic 44.2% South Carolina
2020 Marquita Bradshaw Democratic 35.2% Tennessee
2018 John James+ Republican 45.8% Michigan
2018 Mike Espy+ Democratic 46.4%; special election Mississippi
2016 Kamala Harris+ Democratic 61.8% California
2016 Donna Edwards Democratic 38.9% primary result[10] Maryland
2016 Thomas Dixon Democratic, Green 36.9% South Carolina
2016 Tim Scott+ Republican 60.6% South Carolina
2014 Cory Booker+ Democratic 55.8% New Jersey
2014 Constance N. Johnson+ Democratic 29% Oklahoma
2014 Joyce Dickerson+ Democratic 37.1% South Carolina
2010 Kendrick Meek+ Democratic 20.1% Florida
2010 Mike Thurmond+ Democratic 39.2% Georgia
2010 Alvin Greene+ Democratic 28.2% South Carolina
2008 Vivian Davis Figures+ Democratic 36.5% Alabama
2008 Erik R. Fleming+ Democratic 38.6% Mississippi
2006 Kweisi Mfume Democratic 40.5% primary result[11] Maryland
2006 Michael Steele+ Republican 44.2% Maryland
2006 Erik R. Fleming+ Democratic 34.8% Mississippi
2006 Harold Ford Jr.+ Democratic 48% Tennessee
2006 Aaron Dixon+ Green 1.02% Washington
2004 Denise Majette+ Democratic 40% Georgia
2004 Barack Obama+ Democratic 70% Illinois
2004 Alan Keyes+ Republican 27% Illinois
2004 Tee Ferguson+ United Citizens 0.4% South Carolina
2004 Efia Nwangaza+ Green 0.3% South Carolina
2002 Ron Kirk+ Democratic 43.3% Texas
1998 Gary Franks+ Republican 32.4% Connecticut
1998 Carol Moseley Braun+ Democratic 47.4% Illinois
1996 Harvey Gantt+ Democratic 45.9% North Carolina
1994 Ron Sims+ Democratic 44.25% Washington
1992 Gerald Horne+ Peace and Freedom 2.8% California
1992 Carol Moseley Braun+ Democratic 53.3%; first African-American woman elected to the U.S. Senate Illinois
1992 Alan Keyes+ Republican 29% Maryland
1990 Harvey Gantt+ Democratic 47.4% North Carolina
1988 Alan Keyes+ Republican 38.2% Maryland
1988 Ernie Chambers+ New Alliance 1.6% Nebraska
1978 Edward Brooke+ Republican 44.9% Massachusetts
1978 Charles Evers Independent 22.6% Mississippi
1972 Edward Brooke+ Republican 63.5% Massachusetts
1966 Edward Brooke+ Republican 60.7%; first African-American senator elected by popular vote Massachusetts
1874 Blanche Bruce Republican First African American to serve a full term in the U.S. Senate[12] Mississippi
1872 P. B. S. Pinchback Republican Won the election; not seated due to election challenges[13] Louisiana
1870 Hiram Revels+ Republicans First African-American senator (elected by state legislature to fill a vacant seat)[14] Mississippi

References

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  1. ^ "California Senate primary election results and maps 2024 | CNN Politics". CNN. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
  2. ^ Powers, Kelly (November 7, 2024). "Lisa Blunt Rochester sweeps US Senate race as the first Black Delawarean to do it". The News Journal. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
  3. ^ Schwartzman, Paul (November 6, 2024). "Alsobrooks faced a proven winner. Here's how she defeated Larry Hogan". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 9, 2024.
  4. ^ ""State Primary Tuesday, August 13, 2024 - U.S. Senator" | Minnesota Secretary of State". Minnesota Secretary of State. Retrieved 2024-08-19.
  5. ^ Gringlas, Sam (December 7, 2022). "Democratic Sen. Raphael Warnock defeats Republican Herschel Walker in Georgia runoff". NPR. Retrieved July 26, 2024.
  6. ^ Gringlas, Sam (December 7, 2022). "Democratic Sen. Raphael Warnock defeats Republican Herschel Walker in Georgia runoff". NPR. Retrieved July 26, 2024.
  7. ^ "Pennsylvania Elections - Summary Results". www.electionreturns.pa.gov. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
  8. ^ "Election Night Reporting". www.enr-scvotes.org. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
  9. ^ "Preston Love Jr". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
  10. ^ "Donna Edwards". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
  11. ^ "Official 2006 Gubernatorial Primary Election results for U.S. Senator". elections.maryland.gov. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
  12. ^ Glass, Andrew (February 14, 2008). "Freed slave presides over Senate: Feb. 14, 1879". Politico. Retrieved July 26, 2024.
  13. ^ Knight, Christina (2013-11-07). "P.B.S. Pinchback. The Black Governor Who Almost Was a Senator". The African Americans: Many Rivers to Cross. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
  14. ^ "U.S. Senate: Hiram Revels: First African American Senator". www.senate.gov. Retrieved 2024-07-27.