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List of 7.62×54mmR firearms

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The below table gives a list of firearms that can fire the 7.62×54mmR cartridge. The cartridge was originally developed for the Mosin–Nagant rifle and introduced in 1891 by the Russian Empire. It was the service cartridge of the late Tsarist era and throughout the Soviet period to the present-day Russia and other countries as well. The 7.62×54mmR remains one of the few standard-issue rimmed cartridges still in military use, and has one of the longest service lives of any military-issued cartridge.[1] This table is sortable for every column.

Name Type Country Image Years of service Notes
JS 7.62 Bolt-action sniper rifle  China 2005–present
Type 67 machine gun General-purpose machine gun  China 1967–present
Type 80 machine gun General-purpose machine gun  China 1983–present Chinese variant of PKM machine gun.
Alejandro sniper rifle Bolt-action sniper rifle  Cuba 2002–present
UK vz. 59 General-purpose machine gun  Czechoslovakia 1959–present
Madsen machine gun Light machine gun  Denmark 1902–1940s Export variants.
KGK machine gun General-purpose machine gun  Hungary 1960s–1990s Derived from the SGM machine gun.[2]
Type 73 light machine gun Light machine gun  North Korea 1973–present Derived from the PKM machine gun.[3]
PSL Designated marksman rifle  Romania 1974–present
Mosin–Nagant Bolt-action rifle  Russian Empire 1891–present
Berdan II Bolt-action rifle  Russian Empire 1895–1920s Rechambered from the original 10.67×58mmR.[4]
PM M1910 Heavy machine gun  Russian Empire 1910–present Derived from the Maxim gun.
AVS-36 Battle rifle  Soviet Union 1936–1953
SVT-38 Semi-automatic rifle  Soviet Union 1938–present
SVT-40 Semi-automatic rifle  Soviet Union 1940–present
SVD Designated marksman rifle  Soviet Union 1963–present
Baryshev AVB-7.62 Battle rifle  Soviet Union 1985
PV-1 Light machine gun  Soviet Union 1928–1945 Derived from the PM M1910.[5]
DP-27 Light machine gun  Soviet Union 1928–present
ShKAS Light machine gun  Soviet Union 1934–1945
DS-39 Medium machine gun  Soviet Union 1939–1950s
Savin–Norov machine gun Light machine gun  Soviet Union 1939–1940
SG-43 Goryunov Medium machine gun  Soviet Union 1943–present
RP-46 Light machine gun  Soviet Union 1946–present Variant of DP-27.
Garanin general-purpose machine guns General-purpose machine gun  Soviet Union 1957
PK machine gun General-purpose machine gun  Soviet Union 1961–present
PKM machine gun General-purpose machine gun  Soviet Union 1969–present Variant of the PK machine gun.
GShG-7.62 Rotary-barrel machine gun  Soviet Union 1970–present
SVU Designated marksman rifle  Russia 1994–present Derived from the SVD.
Berkut rifle Semi-automatic rifle  Russia 1998–present
SV-98 Bolt-action sniper rifle  Russia 2003–present
SVCh Designated marksman rifle  Russia 2022–present
PKP Pecheneg General-purpose machine gun  Russia 2001–present Variant of the PKM machine gun.
AEK-999 General-purpose machine gun  Russia 2008–present Derived from the PKM machine gun.
Winchester Model 1895 Lever-action rifle  United States 1915–1945 Export variant for Russian Empire.[6]
Zastava M91 Designated marksman rifle  Serbia and Montenegro 1992–present
Zastava M84 General-purpose machine gun  Yugoslavia 1985–present Yugoslav variant of PKM machine gun.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Barnes, Frank (2006). Skinner, Stan (ed.). Cartridges of the World. 11th Edition. Cartridges of the World. Gun Digest Books. p. 295. ISBN 978-0-89689-297-2.
  2. ^ "KGK Machine Gun". hungariae.com. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
  3. ^ Richter, Ali (16 March 2016). "North Korean Type 73 GPMGs in Iraq, Syria & Yemen". armamentresearch.com.
  4. ^ "Berdan Three Line Rifle and Carbine". hungariae.com. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
  5. ^ Широкорад А.Б. (2001) История авиационного вооружения Харвест (Shirokorad A.B. (2001) Istorya aviatsionnogo vooruzhenia Harvest. ISBN 985-433-695-6) (History of aircraft armament), pages 68-69
  6. ^ James, Garry "Winchester Model 1895 Russian Musket" American Rifleman April 2013 p.112
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