Line 1 (Hangzhou Metro)
Line 1 of the Hangzhou Metro (Chinese: 杭州地铁一号线; pinyin: Hángzhōu Dìtiě Yī Hào Xiàn) is an arc-shaped rapid transit line running from Xianghu station in western Xiaoshan District to Xiaoshan International Airport in eastern Xiaoshan District, passing through downtown Hangzhou. The line opened on 24 November 2012. It is the oldest in the city's metro network.[2]
The line is 52 km (32 mi) long with 33 stations.
The line is operated by Hangzhou MTR, a consortium consisting of the Hangzhou Metro, which holds a 51% share, and MTR Corporation Ltd., which holds a 49% share. As a result, the voice of Cheri Chan Yu-yan, the announcer of the Hong Kong MTR, can be heard on the English announcements on this line.[3]
Opening timeline
[edit]Segment | Commencement | Length | Station(s) | Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
Xianghu — Wenze Road | 24 November 2012 | 34.82 km (21.64 mi) | 24 | Phase 1 |
Coach Center — Linping[a] | 12.5 km (7.77 mi)[5] | 6 | ||
East Railway Station | 30 June 2013 | Infill station | 1 | |
Wenze Road — Xiashajiangbin | 24 November 2015 | 5.7 km (3.54 mi) | 3 | Phase 2 |
Xiashajiangbin — Xiaoshan International Airport | 30 December 2020 | 11.2 km (6.96 mi)[6] | 5 | Phase 3 |
- ^ The branch line (Coach Center — Linping) is operated as Line 9 since 10 July 2021.[4]
Route description
[edit]After the Linping branch of Line 1 became part of Line 9, Line 1 now runs fully underground.
The line begins at Xianghu station in Xiaoshan District, located just north of its namesake lake. Located adjacent to Xianghu station is the Xianghu Stabling Yard, where some of the line's trains are stored and where the metro is headquartered. The line proceeds northwards along Fengqing Avenue, Bin'an Road and Jiangling Road through the central part of Binjiang District. The line then crosses the Qiantang River in a tunnel.
Upon reaching Shangcheng District on the north side of the Qiantang River, the line passes by the Hangzhou Public Security Bureau's headquarters and runs for a short distance along Wujiang Road to Hangzhou Railway Station. It reaches the downtown "U" portion of the line, which is one of the busiest parts of the line, running next the West Lake Scenic Area along Yan'an Road.
The line crosses under the Grand Canal near the Wulinmen Dock and curves eastward towards Hangzhoudong Railway Station. Its respective metro station, East Railway Station, is located underneath the arrivals hall of the station. The line continues to proceed eastward along Jiuhe Road, past the Qibao Depot, another depot on the line located adjacent to Qibao station. At Coach Center station, the Linping branch of the line formerly branched off from the main line towards Linping station, but this branch of the line has since become part of Line 9.
Upon reaching Xiasha Subdistrict, the line runs along Jinsha Avenue and 2nd Street until it reaches South Wenhai Road station, where passengers can transfer to Line 8 to continue to the east end of Qiantang District. The line then curves southwards and runs along 25th Street to Xiashajiangbin Station, the terminus of short-turn trains (roughly every other train).
The line crosses the Qiantang River in a tunnel a second time and returns to Xiaoshan District. It passes through some low-density areas, crosses under one of the runways of Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport, and finally terminates at Xiaoshan International Airport station, located among the terminals.[7]
Service routes
[edit]Stations
[edit]Station name | Connections | Distance km |
Location | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
English | Chinese | |||||||
Xianghu | 湘湖 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Xiaoshan | ||||
Binkang Road | 滨康路 | 5 | 2.10 | 2.10 | Binjiang | |||
Xixing | 西兴 | 1.02 | 3.12 | |||||
Binhe Road | 滨和路 | 1.50 | 4.62 | |||||
Jiangling Road | 江陵路 | 6 | 1.05 | 5.67 | ||||
Jinjiang | 近江 | 4 | 3.10 | 8.77 | Shangcheng | |||
Wujiang Road | 婺江路 | 0.87 | 9.64 | |||||
Chengzhan | 城站 | 5 HZH | 1.27 | 10.91 | ||||
Ding'an Road | 定安路 | 1.30 | 12.21 | |||||
Longxiangqiao | 龙翔桥 | 1.20 | 13.41 | |||||
Fengqi Road | 凤起路 | 2 | 0.80 | 14.21 | Gongshu | |||
Wulin Square | 武林广场 | 3 | 1.13 | 15.34 | ||||
West Lake Cultural Square | 西湖文化广场 | 3 19 | 0.87 | 16.21 | ||||
Datieguan | 打铁关 | 5 | 1.43 | 17.64 | ||||
Zhalongkou | 闸弄口 | 1.46 | 19.10 | Shangcheng | ||||
East Railway Station | 火车东站 | 4 6 [a] 19 [a] | 2.16 | 21.26 | ||||
Pengbu | 彭埠 | 4 | 1.10 | 22.36 | ||||
Qibao | 七堡 | 1.80 | 24.16 | |||||
Jiuhe Road | 九和路 | 1.20 | 25.36 | |||||
Jiubao | 九堡 | 1.45 | 26.81 | |||||
Coach Center | 客运中心 | 9 | 1.26 | 28.07 | ||||
West Xiasha | 下沙西 | 3.25 | 31.32 | Qiantang | ||||
Jinshahu | 金沙湖 | 1.27 | 32.59 | |||||
Gaosha Road | 高沙路 | 0.93 | 33.52 | |||||
Wenze Road | 文泽路 | 1.25 | 34.77 | |||||
South Wenhai Road | 文海南路 | 8 | 2.70 | 37.47 | ||||
Yunshui | 云水 | 1.40 | 38.87 | |||||
Xiashajiangbin | 下沙江滨 | 1.65 | 40.52 | |||||
Hangzhou Grand Convention and Exhibition Center | 杭州大会展中心 | 3.97 | 44.49 | Xiaoshan | ||||
Gangcheng Avenue | 港城大道 | 1.28 | 45.77 | |||||
Nanyang | 南阳 | 1.00 | 46.77 | |||||
Xiangyang Road | 向阳路 | 1.60 | 48.37 | |||||
Xiaoshan International Airport | 萧山国际机场 | 7 19 HGH | 3.84 | 52.21 | ||||
Rolling stock
[edit]Stock | Class | Year built | Builder | Number built | Numbers | Formation | Depots | Line assigned | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PM0G | B | 2010-2013 | CSR Nanjing Puzhen | 288 (48 sets) | 01 001 - 01 048 (010011-010486) | Tc+Mp+M+M+Mp+Tc | Xianghu Yard Qibao Depot Nanyang Yard |
1 | |
PM121 | 2017-2019 | CRRC Nanjing Puzhen | 144 (24 sets) | 01 049 - 01 072 (010491-010726) | |||||
PM144 | 2020-2021 | 48 (8 sets) | 01 073 - 01 080 (010731-010806) |
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ a b Out-of-station interchange with East Railway Station (East Square)
References
[edit]- ^ "杭州地铁有两个最新消息要告诉你 1号线要添20多列新车 2号线西北段明年内开通运营 - 杭州新闻中心 - 杭州网". Archived from the original on 12 January 2017. Retrieved 24 December 2016.
- ^ 杭州地铁1号线下沙延伸段24日通车 1号线有新变化. 杭州网. 23 November 2015. Archived from the original on 24 November 2015.
- ^ "有什么关于杭州地铁、公交的冷知识? - 知乎". www.zhihu.com. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
- ^ "7月10日起,杭州地铁9号线来了!". 7 July 2021.
- ^ "喜讯!众合科技助力杭州地铁9号线临平段改造工程圆满完成". 15 July 2021.
为9号线的中段,由既有1号线临平支线拆分独立运营构成,长约12.5公里
- ^ "杭州地铁四段新线齐开 可以坐着地铁去机场了". 31 December 2020. Archived from the original on 28 June 2021.
- ^ "Map of Hangzhou". Tianditu. State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping. Retrieved 15 December 2024.
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