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Leader of the Opposition (Pakistan)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Leader of the Opposition of Pakistan
Incumbent
Omar Ayub
since 2 April 2024
StyleThe Honorable (formal)
Leader of the Opposition (spoken)
Member ofNational Assembly of Pakistan
Reports toParliament of Pakistan
Constituting instrumentConstitution of Pakistan
Formation7 July 1955, 63 years ago
First holderHussain Shaheed Suharwardy

The leader of the opposition (Urdu: قائد حزب اختلاف) is the people's elected politician who is, by law, the leader of the Official Opposition in Pakistan. The leader of the opposition is the leader of the largest political party in the National Assembly that is not in government. This is usually the leader of the second-largest political party in the National Assembly.

The leader of the opposition is normally viewed as an alternative Prime Minister. There is also a leader of the opposition in the Senate, who is elected / nominated separately by the opposition members of the Senate of Pakistan.

Powers of the opposition leader

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The leader of opposition has constitutional authority to consult with the elected prime minister for appointment of a caretaker prime minister. A caretaker prime minister is appointed by the president after consultation with the prime minister and opposition leader.

They have constitutional authority to consult with the prime minister for appointment of the chief election commissioner and members of Election Commission of Pakistan. The president appoints the chief election commissioner and members after consultation with the opposition leader and prime minister.

The chairman of the National Accountability Bureau is appointed after consultation between the prime minister and opposition leader.

They also recommend names of two members of the National Assembly as members of the Judicial Commission of Pakistan from opposition benches for appointment of judges of Supreme Court, High Courts and Federal Shariat Court.

List

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A list of the leaders of the opposition before and according to the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan.[1]

Leaders of the Opposition Portrait Starting term Ending term Political affiliation Political ideology
1 Hussain Shaheed Suhrawardy 7 July 1955 11 September 1956 All-Pakistan Awami League Islamic socialism
2 I. I. Chundrigar 16 December 1957 1 October 1958 Muslim League Pakistani nationalism
A Fatima Jinnah 1 January 1960 9 July 1967 IND Pakistani nationalism
3 Sardar Bahadur Khan 8 June 1962 21 August 1964 Pakistan Muslim League Pakistani nationalism
4 Nurul Amin 12 June 1965 25 March 1969 Pakistan Muslim League Pakistani nationalism
5 Khan Abdul Wali Khan 14 April 1972 17 August 1975 National Awami Party Democratic socialism
6 Mufti Mehmood[1] 17 August 1975 5 July 1977 Pakistan National Alliance Islamism
7 Syed Fakhar Imam 24 March 1985 29 May 1988 Pakistan Muslim League National conservatism
(5) Khan Abdul Wali Khan 2 December 1988 6 August 1990 ANP Democratic socialism
8 Benazir Bhutto 6 November 1990 18 July 1993 PPP Democratic socialism
9 Nawaz Sharif 19 October 1993 5 November 1996 PMLN Pakistani conservatism
(8) Benazir Bhutto 17 February 1997 12 October 1999 PPP Democratic socialism
10 Fazal-ur-Rehman[2] 25 March 2004 15 November 2007 JUI (F) Religious conservatism
11 Parvez Elahi[3] 10 April 2008 16 September 2008 PML(Q) Conservatism
12 Chaudhary Nisar Ali Khan[4] 17 September 2008 7 June 2013 PMLN Pakistani conservatism
13 Khurshid Shah[5] 7 June 2013 31 May 2018 PPP Democratic socialism
14 Shehbaz Sharif[6] 20 August 2018 10 April 2022 PMLN Pakistani conservatism
15 Raja Riaz[7] 20 May 2022 10 August 2023 PTI Welfarism
16 Omar Ayub[8] 2 April 2024 Incumbent PTI Anti-corruption

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Leaders of Opposition". www.na.gov.pk. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
  2. ^ "Fazl named leader of opposition: ARD rejects decision". DAWN. 26 May 2004.
  3. ^ "Parvaiz Elahi resigns as opposition leader". DAWN. 14 September 2008.
  4. ^ "Nisar is now Leader of Opposition in NA". DAWN. 18 September 2008.
  5. ^ "PPP's Khursheed Shah declared leader of opposition in NA". DAWN. 7 June 2013.
  6. ^ "Shehbaz Sharif notified as Opposition Leader in NA". The News International. 20 August 2018.
  7. ^ "Raja Riaz appointed opposition leader in NA". The Express Tribune. 20 May 2022.
  8. ^ Sadozai, Irfan; Guramani, Nadir (2 April 2024). "PTI's Omar Ayub made opposition leader in National Assembly". DAWN.