Laikipia Air Base
| Laikipia Air Base Nanyuki Air Base  | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nanyuki, Laikipia County in Kenya | |||||||
  Laikipia Air Base Shown within Kenya | |||||||
| Coordinates | 00°01′51″N 037°01′31″E / 0.03083°N 37.02528°E | ||||||
| Type | Air Base | ||||||
| Site information | |||||||
| Owner | Kenya Defence Forces | ||||||
| Operator | Kenya Air Force | ||||||
| Site history | |||||||
| Built | 1973/4 | ||||||
| In use | 1974-present | ||||||
| Airfield information | |||||||
| Elevation | 1,865 metres (6,119 ft) AMSL | ||||||
| |||||||
Laikipia Air Base (IATA: n/a, ICAO: n/a) is a Kenya Air Force base located approximately 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) west-northwest of Nanyuki, Kenya.
Laikipia AB was established in 1974 as Nanyuki Air Base and later renamed for the county in which it is located.
History
[edit]By the beginning of April 1942, No. 72 Operational Training Unit RAF were setting up at RAF Nanyuki having been moved from Wadi Gazouza in Sudan. The unit was flying Bristol Blenheims, Martin Baltimores, and Douglas Bostons.[1]
RAF Nanyuki was being used for anti-Mau Mau operations in 1953-54.[2]
On 25 February 1974, Nanyuki Air Base was opened by the Kenya Air Force (KAF) as its primary airfield for fighter aircraft. In June 1974, the KAF's fleet of BAC Strikemaster aircraft were transferred from RAF Eastleigh (later named KAF Eastleigh) to Nanyuki Air Base. Also in 1974, the KAF purchased six Hawker Hunter combat jets from the Royal Air Force and located them at Nanyuki Air Base (which had since its opening been renamed KAF Nanyuki). In 1978, the Northrop F-5 Freedom Fighter was introduced to the KAF and also based at Nanyuki, and the following year, Nanyuki became the home of the KAF's fleet of Hawker Siddeley Hawk flight training jets.[3]
After the a failed coup by a group of KAF officers on 1 August 1982, the Kenya Air Force was disbanded and placed under the control of the Kenyan Army. During this period, KAF Eastleigh was renamed Moi Air Base and KAF Nanyuki was renamed Laikipia Air Base (LAB).
In August 2014, gunmen drove into one of the airfield's gate and opened fire. One soldier was injured.[4]
British presence
[edit]In 2015, the UK began an infrastructure project to relocate the HQ for its British Army training unit in Kenya, named the British Army Training Unit Kenya (BATUK), to Laikipia Air Base.[5] The HQ is located within an area designated Laikipia Air Base East (LAB(E)). Previously, it was located on land leased from the Nanyuki Agricultural Society, which had to be vacated every year to make way for an agricultural show. LAB(E) now provides permanent facilities on land leased directly from the Kenyan government.[6] BATUK is used to train around 10,000 British troops per year and has 300 permanent personnel.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ "NAW How". www.211squadron.org. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
- ^ RAF Nanyuki, Kenya: Mau Mau operations. 1953–1954.
- ^ "Ministry of Defence- Kenya". www.mod.go.ke. Retrieved 2018-08-21.
- ^ "Unknown gunmen drive into Laikipia Air Base gate, shoot at soldiers injuring one". standardmedia.co.ke.
- ^ Calvert, Kevin (13 July 2016). "Capability in Kenya: Improvements at Laikipia". GOV.UK. Defence Infrastructure Organisation.
- ^ Calvert, Kevin (14 January 2019). "Supporting the British Army's capability in Kenya". GOV.UK. Inside DIO. Retrieved 20 October 2020.
- ^ Weir, Fiona (26 February 2016). "BATUK: Britain's Base In Kenya". BFBS. Retrieved 21 October 2020.
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