Konstantin Telegin
Konstantin Telegin | |
---|---|
Born | Tatarsk, Russian Empire | November 3, 1899
Died | November 16, 1981 Moscow, Soviet Union | (aged 82)
Buried | |
Allegiance | Soviet Union (1918–1956) |
Years of service | 1918–1956 |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Commands | Red Army |
Battles / wars |
Konstantin Fedorovich Telegin (Russian: Константин Федорович Телегин, November 3 [O.S. October 22] 1899, Tatarsk, Russian Empire - 16 November 1981, Moscow, Soviet Union) was a Soviet general and a political officer.
Biography
[edit]Early life
[edit]Telegin joined the Red Army in 1918 and fought in the Russian Civil War, becoming a member of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) in 1919. He served as a Regimental Commissar assistant. In 1931 he graduated from the Lenin Military-Political Academy. At first he was a political officer in the NKVD, and later was transferred to the Army. He was present at the Battle of Lake Khasan and took part in the Winter War. In 1940 he returned to the NKVD, and soon was assigned to the army again. On the eve of the German invasion he was a Brigade Commissar.[1]
World War II
[edit]Telegin was a member of the Defense Council of Moscow during the battle for the city. His most important role was as Chief Commissar, first in the Don Front and afterwards in the Central Front (Later renamed 1st Belorussian), where he became a close associate and a friend of Marshal Zhukov. Telegin took part in the battles of Stalingrad, Kursk, the Dniepr, Belarus, Poland, Pomerania and Berlin. He was present at the signing of the German Instrument of Surrender and a member of the commission tasked with identifying the remains of Hitler and the Goebbels family. He served as Zhukov's deputy in the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany.[2]
Trial and rehabilitation
[edit]His close ties with Zhukov incurred Stalin's displeasure, and Telegin was dismissed from the Army in 1947. On 24 January 1948 he was arrested on the premier's personal orders and put on trial for alleged corruption, alongside Zhukov. He was condemned to 25 years in prison.[3]
After Stalin's death he was rehabilitated and returned to the Army in July 1953. Telegin retired to his Dacha in 1956, holding the rank of lieutenant general. He wrote several books on military affairs and his memoirs, Войны несчитанные вёрсты (War's Uncountable Leagues), the latter published in 1975. When he died of a heart attack, the Central Committee wished to bury him in the Kremlin Wall, but his family declined.[4]
Honours and awards
[edit]- three Orders of Lenin
- Order of Suvorov 1st class
- Order of the Red Star
- Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
- Honorary Citizen of Tatarsk, Novosibirsk Oblast[5]
References
[edit]- ^ Konstantin Telegin on hrono.ru.
- ^ A summary of Telegin's career on Respublika.
- ^ Telegin's verdict.
- ^ Telegin's biography on History.ru.
- ^ В пламени и славе. Очерки истории Сибирского военного округа. Новосибирск, Западно-Сибирское кн. изд-во, 1969. стр.380
External links
[edit]- Konstantin Telegin in Generals.Dk.
- War's Unaccountable Leagues on Victory.mil.ru.
- 1899 births
- 1981 deaths
- Burials at Novodevichy Cemetery
- Soviet military personnel of World War II
- Soviet military personnel of the Russian Civil War
- Bolsheviks
- Soviet lieutenant generals
- Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
- Lenin Military Political Academy alumni
- Recipients of the Order of Lenin
- Recipients of the Order of Suvorov, 1st class
- Recipients of the Order of the Red Star
- Recipients of the Order of Bogdan Khmelnitsky (Soviet Union), 1st class
- Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner
- Recipients of the Virtuti Militari (1943–1989)