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Kompiam-Ambum District

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Kompiam-Ambum District
Location of Enga Province
Location of Enga Province
Kompiam-Ambum District is located in Papua New Guinea
Kompiam-Ambum District
Kompiam-Ambum District
Location within Papua New Guinea
Coordinates: 5°15′S 143°45′E / 5.250°S 143.750°E / -5.250; 143.750
CountryPapua New Guinea
ProvinceEnga Province
CapitalKompiam
LLGs
Time zoneUTC+10 (AEST)

Kompiam-Ambum District is one of the five districts of Enga Province in Papua New Guinea. The district is located in the northeastern part of Enga and is known for its rugged mountainous terrain, fertile valleys, and cultural diversity. The district headquarters is at Kompiam.

Geography

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Kompiam-Ambum District is characterized by its lush landscapes, including highland valleys and pristine rivers. The Ambum River is a prominent feature, providing water for agriculture and local communities. The district’s geography includes high-altitude regions, giving it a cool climate.

Administration

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Kompiam-Ambum District is divided into three Local-Level Government (LLG) areas:

The district headquarters is located in Kompiam, serving as the administrative center for government services and local governance.

Economy

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The economy of Kompiam-Ambum District relies primarily on subsistence agriculture, with some small-scale commercial activities:

  • Agriculture: Staple crops like sweet potatoes, taro, and vegetables are widely cultivated.
  • Cash crops: Coffee farming is a key source of income for many households, with local farmers selling their produce to regional markets.
  • Livestock: Pigs play a significant role, both economically and culturally, in the district.

The Ambum Valley is known for its fertile soils, making it a productive agricultural hub within Enga Province.

Infrastructure

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Kompiam-Ambum faces infrastructure challenges due to its rugged terrain and remote location. However, there have been ongoing improvements:

  • Road access: Roads connect the district to Wabag and other neighboring areas, though they are often affected by weather conditions.
  • Air transport: The district has small airstrips used for essential supplies and medical evacuations.

Culture

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Kompiam-Ambum District is rich in traditional practices and cultural heritage:

  • Traditional singsings: Ceremonial gatherings where tribes showcase their customs through dance, music, and costumes.
  • Bilum weaving: A common practice where women create string bags using traditional fibers and techniques.
  • Tribal systems: The district is home to many tribes, each with its own unique traditions and systems of governance.

References

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