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Kalev (given name)

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Kalev
GenderMale
Language(s)Estonian
Origin
Region of originEstonia
Other names
Related namesKalevi

Kalev is an Estonian masculine given name, derived from national folk hero Kalev. Related Finnish names are Kaleva and Kalevi.

Its meaning is most often "giant", "tall strong man". The etymology is uncertain. The Russian word голова (golova), "head" as in "headman" has been suggested, but is linguistically anachronistic. However, it could be Baltic (kalējs, "smith"), Finnic (kalea, "cool, hard") or Norse (Hlér, a sea god, from *xlewaz, or *xalewaz with an epenthetic vowel). It appears in historical records from 15th century onwards, although an uncertain mention dates to the 12th century.[1]

People named Kalev include:

References

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  1. ^ Mikko Heikkilä (2012). "Kaleva and his Sons from Kalanti - On the Etymology of Certain Names in Finnic Mythology" (PDF). SKY Journal of Linguistics. 25: 93–123.