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José Álvares de Azevedo

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

José Álvares de Azevedo (8 April 1834 – 17 March 1854) was a Brazilian educationist. He is titled the Patron of Education for the Blind. He took the initiative to found the first school for blind people in Brazil.[1]

Life

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Azevedo was born on 8 April 1834 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. He was blind from birth. Despite the blindness from birth, he was extremely inquisitive. He always wished to experience the world through touch. Considering his quest for knowledge, his family sent him to the Royal Institute of Blind Young People in Paris, the only school specialized in education for the blind, from age 10 to 16.[2] After completing the education, he came back to Brazil in 1850. He decided to create a school for blind people. Finally, he succeeded in his pursuit. He opened the country's first school for the blind, the Imperial Instituto dos Meninos Cegos (or the Imperial Institute of Blind Children).[3]

Death

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He could not contribute much to society as he died at the age of 20. He died on 17 March 1854 because of tuberculosis.[4]

Tribute

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On 8 April 2023, Google celebrates the 189th birthday of José Álvares de Azevedo with a doodle.[5]

Also, to mark his achievements, his birthday is National Braille Day.[6]

References

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  1. ^ "José Álvares de Azevedo's 189th Birthday". www.google.com. Retrieved 2023-04-09.
  2. ^ "José Álvares de Azevedo ganha homenagem do Google neste sábado". TechTudo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 8 April 2023. Retrieved 2023-04-09.
  3. ^ "José Álvares de Azevedo, patrono da educação de cegos no Brasil, é homenageado em doodle do Google". O Globo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 8 April 2023. Retrieved 2023-04-09.
  4. ^ "Google pays homage to José Alvares de Azevedo, the patron of education for the blind in Brazil - NoticiasAI". 2023-04-09. Retrieved 2023-04-10.
  5. ^ "José Álvares de Azevedo's 189th Birthday". www.google.com. Retrieved 2023-04-09.
  6. ^ "Google celebrates the birthday of José Álvares de Azevedo with doodle". Observer Voice. 2023-04-09. Retrieved 2023-04-09.