John Jewsbury Bradley

John Jewsbury Bradley
John Jewsbury Bradley
	Bradley in October 1918
Born	April 20, 1869; Lake View, Illinois
Died	May 21, 1948 (aged 79); Detroit, Michigan
Buried	West Point Cemetery, West Point, New York
Allegiance	United States
Service / branch	United States Army; Infantry Branch
Years of service	1891–1927
Rank	Brigadier General
Commands	Eighth Infantry Division; Hoboken Port of Embarkation; 18th Infantry Regiment
Battles / wars	Philippine–American War; World War I
Awards	Army Distinguished Service Medal; Silver Star Citation; Purple Heart Medal; Legion of Honour (Officer) (France); Order of St Michael and St George (Companion) (Great Britain); Order of the Crown of Italy (Commander)
Spouse(s)	Caroline Sladen (m. 1893–1948, his death)
Children	3
Relations	Fred Winchester Sladen (brother-in-law); Joseph A. Sladen (father-in-law)
Other work	Attorney

John Jewsbury Bradley (April 20, 1869 – May 21, 1948) was a United States Army officer and a brigadier general who commanded the Eighth Infantry Division during World War I.^[1]

Early life

Bradley was born in Lake View, Illinois.^[2] He graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1891 and was commissioned in the Fourteenth Infantry. On September 14, 1893, Bradley married Caroline Sladen, daughter of Medal of Honor recipient Joseph A. Sladen and sister of Fred Winchester Sladen. They had three children: Frances Bradley, John J. Bradley Jr., and Joseph S. Bradley.^[1]

Military career

Bradley served overseas in the Philippine insurrection, for which he received the Purple Heart Medal and a Silver Star Medal,^[1] as well as in China.^[3]

In 1912, he graduated from the Army School of Line and in the following year he graduated from the Army Staff College.^[3] Bradley served on the War Department General Staff in 1917 and 1918 which earned him a Distinguished Service Medal.^[1]

On June 26, 1918, he was promoted to brigadier general. He was sent to France along with the American Expeditionary Forces and commanded a brigade of the 82nd Infantry Division. In November 1918, Bradley commanded the Eighth Infantry Division.^[1]

After the war, Bradley was reduced back to his permanent rank of lieutenant colonel in October 1919 and then promoted to colonel in January 1920. He commanded the Hoboken Port of Embarkation from June 1920 to July 1921 and the 18th Infantry Regiment from July 1923 to July 1927.^[4]

Awards

Along with his medals from the United States, Bradley would also receive the Officer of the Legion of Honor from France, the Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George from England, and the Commander of the Order of the Crown from Italy.^[3]

Death and legacy

Bradley retired as a colonel in 1927 due to disabilities, but went on to practice law in the state of New York.^[1] He was advanced to brigadier general on the retired list in 1930.^[5] Bradley became a trustee of the Disabled American Veterans Service Foundation. He also belonged to the Military Order of the World Wars, Guards' Club in London, and Army and Navy Club (Washington, D.C.). Bradley died on May 21, 1948, in Detroit, Michigan, at the age of seventy-nine.^[1] Bradley and his wife Caroline were buried at the West Point Cemetery.^[6]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Davis, Henry Blaine Jr. Generals in Khaki. Raleigh, NC: Pentland Press, 1998. P. 37 ISBN 1571970886 OCLC 231779136
^ "Memorial".
^ ^a ^b ^c Marquis Who's Who, Inc. Who Was Who in American History, the Military. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1975. ISBN 0837932017 OCLC 657162692
^ Biographical register of the officers and graduates of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York since its establishment in 1802: Supplement, 1920–1930. Vol. VII. R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company, The Lakeside Press. March 1931. pp. 330–331. Retrieved 2023-03-28.
^ "Classes of 1891, 1892—Register of Graduates". Register of Graduates and Former Cadets 1802–1969 of the United States Military Academy. The West Point Alumni Foundation Inc. 1969. p. 285. Retrieved 2022-07-13.
^ "Bradley, Caroline Sladen". Army Cemeteries Explorer. U.S. Army. Retrieved 2022-07-13.

Bibliography

Davis, Henry Blaine Jr.. Generals in Khaki. Raleigh, NC: Pentland Press, 1998. ISBN 1571970886 OCLC 231779136
Marquis Who's Who, Inc. Who Was Who in American History, the Military. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1975. ISBN 0837932017 OCLC 657162692

External links

John Jewsbury Bradley at Find a Grave

[auto-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Davis, Henry Blaine Jr. Generals in Khaki. Raleigh, NC: Pentland Press, 1998. P. 37 ISBN 1571970886 OCLC 231779136

[2] "Memorial".

[who-3] Marquis Who's Who, Inc. Who Was Who in American History, the Military. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1975. ISBN 0837932017 OCLC 657162692

[4] Biographical register of the officers and graduates of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York since its establishment in 1802: Supplement, 1920–1930. Vol. VII. R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company, The Lakeside Press. March 1931. pp. 330–331. Retrieved 2023-03-28.

[5] "Classes of 1891, 1892—Register of Graduates". Register of Graduates and Former Cadets 1802–1969 of the United States Military Academy. The West Point Alumni Foundation Inc. 1969. p. 285. Retrieved 2022-07-13.

[6] "Bradley, Caroline Sladen". Army Cemeteries Explorer. U.S. Army. Retrieved 2022-07-13.

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