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Jin Xing

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In this Chinese name, the family name is Jin.
Jin Xing
Born
Jin Xing

(1967-08-13) August 13, 1967 (age 57)
Shenyang, Liaoning, China
CitizenshipChinese
Occupations
Years active1985–present
Spouse
Heinz Gerd Oidtmann
​
(m. 2005)​
Children3
Career
Current groupJin Xing Dance Theatre [zh]
Chinese name
Chinese金星
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinJīn Xīng
Chinese Korean name
Chosŏn'gŭl김성
Hancha金星
Transcriptions
Revised RomanizationGim Seong
McCune–ReischauerKim Sŏng

Jin Xing (Chinese: 金星; pinyin: Jīn Xīng; Korean: 김성; born August 13, 1967) is a Chinese dancer, choreographer, actress and TV celebrity. She is the first and only transgender celebrity in China.[1]

Early life

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Jin was born in 1967 in Shenyang, China,[1] to an ethnic Korean family (Chosŏnjok). Jin studied in a local Chosonjok-Chinese elementary school. Her mother was a translator, and her father was a military intelligence officer.[1][2]

She was noted for her intelligence, and had won abacus contests many times.[3] She was very enthusiastic about dance performance. At age 9, she joined the People's Liberation Army to receive dance and military training from a troupe affiliated with the Shenyang Military Region.[1] At age 12, she transferred to the People's Liberation Army Art Academy, graduating in 1984.[4] After graduation, she returned to the Shenyang military dance troupe, eventually attained the rank of colonel.[5] She later won the national dance contest with a Central Asian ethnic dance piece.

She won a scholarship to dance in New York.[1] In 1989, Jin went to New York[6] to study modern dance for four years,[2] studying under modern dance pioneers such as Limon, Cunningham, and Graham.[7]

Career

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Dance

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Following her studies, Jin traveled and performed in Europe, and taught dance in Rome and Belgium,[8] followed by a world tour, and returned to China in 1993.[1][9][page needed] She underwent sex reassignment surgery in 1995.[10] Her left leg was paralyzed for three months after the surgery.[5] In 1999, she opened China's first independent dance troupe, Jin Xing Dance Theater.[1][11]

Jin's dancing works are described by the Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture as "startlingly original and provocative."[12] These include The Imperial Concubine Has Been Drunk for Ages (Guifei zui jiu, an adaptation of the famous Peking opera title) and Cross Border–Crossing the Line (Cong dong dao xi, a collaboration with British pianist Joanna MacGregor).[12]

In 2024, the Jin Xing Dance Theater’s tour of the stage play Sunrise was canceled in several Chinese cities, effectively resulting in a ban on the theater in China.[13]

Film and television

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Her film debut was in the Korean movie Resurrection of the Little Match Girl in 2002. In 2005, she appeared in the Thai movie Tom-Yum-Goong as the villain Madame Rose.

In 2013, she began her television career as a judge on China's first season of So You Think You Can Dance.[1] Jin went viral when she scathingly commented on the show's host's attempt to turn a contestant's injury into a sob story. She stated, "Chinese TV always digs at people's scars, consumes their pain. This is the biggest weakness of Chinese TV and I hate it! I hope that on 'So You Think You Can Dance' we won't use people's pain, we won't use people's sympathy, we won't use people's suffering." Audiences appreciated her raw honesty, and nine months later she had her own nationally broadcast show.[14]

Jin hosted The Jin Xing Show on Dragon TV between 2015 and 2017.[1] In 2016, she began hosting the dating show Chinese Dating with the Parents, where parents decide on a prospective wife for their sons. The show received criticism for portraying a conservative view on marriage and the role of women in the family.[15] According to Vivian Wang and Joy Dong of The New York Times, Jin "bristles at being called a conservative. If she were a male chauvinist, she said, she would have continued living as a man." She has also advocated against gender discrimination in employment.[1] Jin and her husband, Heinz Gerd Oidtmann, were contestants on The Amazing Race China 3 in 2016, where they finished 6th.

Since 2021, after a series of her shows were shut down or her credits erased, Jin has publicly protested against being discriminated against and censored by the authorities.[16]

Other work

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She participated in the Stock Exchange of Visions project in 2007.

In May 2021, she appeared in an advertising campaign for Dior to promote the empowerment and independence of women.[1]

In March 2022, Jin criticized Vladimir Putin, President of Russia, on Weibo for launching a military invasion into Ukraine; her post was soon censored and her account muted. [17]

Personal life

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When Jin was six years old, she went outside during a storm, hoping that "lightning would strike and transform her into a girl".[3] She underwent sex reassignment surgery in 1995[1] in Beijing.[2]

Jin has adopted 3 children.[1] At the age of 33, Jin adopted a son and then two other children she raised by herself until her marriage in 2005.[18] She married her German husband Heinz Gerd Oidtmann in 2005. She currently lives with her husband and children in Shanghai.

In addition to her native Chinese and Korean, she can speak English, Japanese, Italian, and French.[1]

Recognition

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She was recognized as one of the BBC's 100 women of 2017.[19]

Filmography

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Wang, Vivian; Dong, Joy (16 July 2021). "She's One of China's Biggest Stars. She's Also Transgender". The New York Times. Retrieved 18 July 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Faison, Seth (14 September 1999). "Beijing Journal; As China Changes, a Sex Change Can Bring Fame". The New York Times. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
  3. ^ a b Sylvie Levey et al. (2002). Colonel Jin Xing: A Unique Destiny. [Documentary film]. New York, NY: Filmakers Library.
  4. ^ Fontdeglòria, Xavier (24 April 2017). "La bailarina que antes fue bailarín". El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 January 2018.
  5. ^ a b Branigan, Tania (10 September 2012). "Jin Xing: from Chinese army officer to dancing TV stardom". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
  6. ^ Kisselgoff, Anna (21 July 1991). "Review/Dance; An International Touch To American Festival". The New York Times. Retrieved 18 July 2021.
  7. ^ Francis, Rain (1 April 2010). "Jin Xing's Story". Dance Informa. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  8. ^ "China's transgender Oprah". The Economist. 11 February 2017. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
  9. ^ Jin, Xing (2004). Even God's Mistake Could Not Block My Dream. Li Ming (trans.). 晶冠出版社. ISBN 957-28409-7-5.
  10. ^ Rodda, Curtis (25 January 2018). "Jin Xing: China's transgender TV star". BBC News. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
  11. ^ Follath, Erich (20 March 2006). "Ballet, a Sex Change and a Small Revolution: The Odyssey of Jin Xing". Spiegel Online. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
  12. ^ a b Davis, Edward L. (2003). Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese culture. London: Routledge. p. 421. ISBN 0-415-24129-4.
  13. ^ "公民论坛 - 金星：我接受制约，但我不接受无理的制约". RFI - 法国国际广播电台 (in Simplified Chinese). 7 December 2024. Retrieved 9 December 2024.
  14. ^ Sheehan, Matt (16 April 2015). "Meet The Badass Transgender Talk Show Host Who Wants To Be China's Most Influential Woman". Huffington Post. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  15. ^ Yan, Alice (15 April 2017). "How transgender dancer Jin Xing conquered Chinese TV". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
  16. ^ "受金星接连质疑所影响？《了不起的打工人》宣布延播". ent.ifeng.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 9 December 2024.
  17. ^ "中国社媒封杀反战声音 – DW – 2022年3月2日". dw.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 9 December 2024.
  18. ^ Rahman, Abid (1 November 2016). "Meet the Oprah of China, Who Happens to Be Transgender". The Hollywood Reporter.
  19. ^ "BBC 100 Women 2017: Who is on the list?". BBC News. 27 September 2017. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
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