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Yampil, Vinnytsia Oblast

Coordinates: 48°14′24″N 28°16′42″E / 48.24000°N 28.27833°E / 48.24000; 28.27833
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Yampil
Ямпіль
Aerial view
Aerial view
Flag of Yampil
Coat of arms of Yampil
Yampil is located in Vinnytsia Oblast
Yampil
Yampil
Location of Yampil in Vinnytsia Oblast
Yampil is located in Ukraine
Yampil
Yampil
Yampil (Ukraine)
Coordinates: 48°14′24″N 28°16′42″E / 48.24000°N 28.27833°E / 48.24000; 28.27833
Country Ukraine
OblastVinnytsia Oblast
RaionMohyliv-Podilskyi Raion
HromadaYampil urban hromada
First mentioned16th century
City status1985[1]
Government
 • MayorOleksandr Kulbaba[2]
Area
 • Total9.5 km2 (3.7 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[3]
 • Total10,679
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
24500
Area code+380 4336
Map

Yampil (Ukrainian: Ямпіль IPA: [ˈjɑmpilʲ]) is a city located in Vinnytsia Oblast (province of central Ukraine). The city is the administrative center of the Yampil Raion (district),[1] housing the district's local administration buildings. Population: 10,679 (2022 estimate).[3]

Name

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In addition to the Ukrainian Ямпіль (Yampil), in other languages the name of the city is Romanian: Iampol and Russian: Ямполь.

Geography

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The city is located on the Dnister River, directly on the Ukrainian border with Moldova, near the commune of Cosăuți. It is located 7 mi (11 km) away from the Moldovan settlement Soroca.[4]

Yampil's old coat of arms, 1796.

History

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Yampil was first founded in the early 1600s.[5] It was a private town, administratively located in the Bracław Voivodeship in the Lesser Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland. In 1792, the Polish 6th and 8th National Cavalry Brigades were garrisoned in Jampol.[6] It was annexed by Imperial Russia in the Second Partition of Poland in 1793.

In 1924, the settlement received the status of an urban-type settlement.

Prior to World War II, the city had a large Jewish population. Particularly, in 1900, Yampil's Jewish population was 2,823.[4] The city center consisted of a large number of Jewish-owned buildings and four synagogues.[7] The city also had a castle and river port.

In 1985, it was named the administrative center of the surrounding Yampil Raion,[5] one of the historical raions of Vinnytsia Oblast. The Yampil raion was abolished and its territory was merged into Mohyliv-Podilskyi Raion on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Vinnytsia Oblast to six, and Yampil was no longer a raion-level administrative center after 1985.[8][9]

Demographics

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In the 2001 Ukrainian Census, the city's population was 11,651.[10] As of January 1, 2011 the city's population consisted of 11,302.[11]

Language

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Distribution of the population by native language according to the 2001 census:[12]

Language Percentage
Ukrainian 96.07%
Russian 3.10%
other/undecided 0.83%

Twin towns – sister cities

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Yampil is twinned with:[13]

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ a b "City of Yampil, Vinnytsia Oblast, Yampil Raion". Regions of Ukraine and their Structure (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  2. ^ "Yampil City Council". Regions of Ukraine and their Structure (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  3. ^ a b Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
  4. ^ a b "Yampol, Ukraine". JewishGen. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  5. ^ a b "Fortifications of the city of Yampol: History". Zamki-Kreposti.com.ua (in Russian). Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  6. ^ Gembarzewski, Bronisław (1925). Rodowody pułków polskich i oddziałów równorzędnych od r. 1717 do r. 1831 (in Polish). Warszawa: Towarzystwo Wiedzy Wojskowej. pp. 9–10.
  7. ^ "History of Yampol". KehilaLinks Site. JewishGen. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  8. ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  9. ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
  10. ^ "Main Points in Brief". All-Ukrainian Population Census 2001. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  11. ^ "Actual Population of Ukraine on January 1, 2011". State Statistics Committee of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). Main Statistical Office in L'viv region. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 October 2012. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  12. ^ "Рідні мови в об'єднаних територіальних громадах України". socialdata.org.ua.
  13. ^ "Візит до міста-побратима". yampil-miskrada.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). Yampil. 2019-06-20. Retrieved 2020-04-01.