József Sadler
József Sadler | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Born | 6 May 1791 ![]() Bratislava ![]() |
Died | 12 March 1849 ![]() |
Occupation | Botanist, botanical collector, curator ![]() |
József Sadler (May 6, 1791 – March 12, 1849) was a Hungarian physician and botanist. He studied the plants of the Budapest region, and served as a curator of natural history at the Hungarian National Museum. As a professor of botany at the medical school in the University of Pest, he influenced numerous Hungarian naturalists.
After completing high school studies, Sadler became a pharmacist's assistant at the pharmacy of the Order of Mercy. He completed a pharmacy course at the University of Pest and received a master's degree in 1810. He also studied liberal arts and medicine at Pest from 1812 to 1819. He became a doctor of medicine in 1820. He was also made assistant keeper of the natural history collection at the National Museum. In 1832 he became an assistant professor of botany at the University of Pest becoming a full professor two years later. He also taught chemistry briefly.[1] His students included the botanist Josif Pančić.[2]
Sadler was a member of the Moscow naturalists association, the Weimar mineralogical society and the Regensburg herbal society. Sadler collected plants extensively from the Budapest region.[3][4] He edited two exsiccatae, namely A' Magyar Plánták' szárított Gyüjteménye. Collectio plantarum siccatum Hungariae (1823–1830) and Agrostotheca Hungarica (1836–1841).[5][6] The plant species Potentilla sadleri and Ferula sadleriana and the genus Sadleria were named after him.
References
[edit]- ^ János, Halmai (1971). "A Pesti Tudományegyetem Néhány Kiváló Gyógyszerész-tanítványa És-professzora". Comm. Hist. Artis Med. 57–59: 303–310.
- ^ Dinić, Anka (2012). "The most important researchers of forests in Serbia". Bulletin of the Natural History Museum. 5: 103–122.
- ^ Nagy, Károly Menyhért; Malatinszky, Ákos (2019-02-13). "Unique botanical values in a metropolitan area and the landscape history reasons of their occurrence on the Széchenyi Hill, Budapest". Nature Conservation. 32: 35–50. doi:10.3897/natureconservation.32.30807. ISSN 1314-3301.
- ^ Balogh, Lajos (2023). "Overview of the research history of the higher flora of Vas County (Western Hungary)". Acta Biologica Plantarum Agriensis. 11 (1): 158–192. doi:10.21406/abpa.2023.11.1.158.
- ^ "A' Magyar Plánták' szárított Gyüjteménye. Collectio plantarum siccatum Hungariae: IndExs ExsiccataID=2007379711". IndExs – Index of Exsiccatae. Botanische Staatssammlung München. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
- ^ "Agrostotheca Hungarica: IndExs ExsiccataID=624953472". IndExs – Index of Exsiccatae. Botanische Staatssammlung München. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
- ^ International Plant Names Index. Sadler.