Infobel
Type of site | International telephone directory |
|---|---|
| Owner | Kapitol SA |
| Created by | Marc Wahba, Alain Wahba, Liliane Sidis, and Michaël Wellner |
| URL | www |
| Registration | No |
| Launched | July 1995 |
Infobel is a Brussels, Belgium-based online international telephone directory.[1] Launched in 1995 by Kapitol SA, Infobel was the first online telephone directory.[2][3] As of 2014, Infobel had a database that contained over 140 million telephone numbers.[1]
History
[edit]The root for what would later become Infobel began when Marc Wahba pitched the idea to create a CD-ROM-based telephone directory of Belgian telephone numbers to Belgacom.[3] In early 1995 Belgacom ended the project and Wahba went to stay with his brother, Alain Wahba. Alain owned Kapitol Trading, a small import-export business that dealt with Belgian and American goods, with Michaël Wellner.[2] The Wahbas decided to finish the telephone directory project and begin marketing and selling it through Kapitol Trading. Kapitol began selling the CD-ROM telephone directory—named Infobel–in April 1995.[2] In response, Belgacom sued Kapitol.[3] The case against Kapitol was dismissed on 19 July 1995.[4]
Building on the success of the CD-ROM telephone directory and the dismissal of Belgacom's lawsuit, Kapitol launched the Infobel website in late July 1995.[3] Infobel was the first telephone directory website launched on the then-nascent Internet.[2] Within a year, the directory covered over 50 countries.[5] At launch, the majority of Infobel's revenue came from advertising.
In 2000, Infobel partnered with Maporama SA, an online cartography company, to add to the Infobel site mapping features for its European telephone listings.[6]
Following the 2001 dot-com bubble, Infobel restructured and pared down its offerings to a more traditional business model.(lesoir2004) Infobel now focused on its database and search engine technology and its main revenue driver was businesses who used the site to ensure to verify the authenticity of foreign customers.[7][8]
Kapitol acquired the Belgian and Dutch activities of Scoot Europe, a subsidiary of Vivendi Universal, in 2002.[9] Late that year, the New York Times reported that the Infobel website had telephone listings for more than 187 countries and was available in six languages.[10]
In 2008, Kapitol partnered with Multiplied Media Corporation to incorporate Infobel's directory data into MMC's Poynt, an application that allowed users to find local businesses and entertainment.[11]
Kapitol launched the Infobel mobile app in 2012.[12]
Website and business model
[edit]Infobel allows users to search telephone directories for businesses and people in countries across North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and the Pacific, and the Middle East.[13] It also features business listings by category for multiple European countries.[13] The site is available in 17 languages: Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Danish, Spanish, Portuguese, Polish, Turkish, Bulgarian, Romanian, Hungarian, Russian, Finnish, Swedish and Norwegian.
Much of Infobel's revenue comes from businesses and websites that use the company's databases to improve their own services. These computers include GPS device manufacturers such as Garmin and Mio Technology; Bing; Yahoo!; Google Maps; Yelp; and the BlackBerry app Poynt.[14][15]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Infobel". Zoom Company Information. October 2014.
- ^ a b c d Mathieu van Overstraeten (3 May 2002). "Ils sont dans l'annuaire". La Libre (in French). Retrieved 5 December 2014.
- ^ a b c d Alain Jennotte and Roger Milutin (29 September 2000). "ENTREPRISES Infobel jongle avec les banques de données du web En cinq ans, elle est devenue un leader européen des annuaires électroniques Du contenu sur mesure pour Yahoo! et consorts" (in French). Le Sior. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
- ^ "UK COMPANY TAKES BELGACOM TO COURT OVER SERVICE ACCESS". L'Echo. 8 January 1997.
- ^ Vern Fowlie (27 September 1996). "How to build electric motor". Winnipeg Free Press.
- ^ Scottie Barnes (1 September 2000). "European Portal Takes Off". Geospatial Solutions.
- ^ Alain Jennotte (9 October 2004). "Médias - Infobel négocie avec les poids lourds de la pub électronique « L'annuaire papier va bientôt disparaître". Le Soir (in French). Retrieved 5 December 2014.
- ^ Chris Oakes (28 March 2002). "'Web services' create hype, but what about applications?". International Herald Tribune.
- ^ "Kapitol acquires Scoot's Belgian and Dutch units". Europemedia. 5 December 2002.
- ^ J.D. Biersdorfer (7 November 2002). "Web Offers Many Paths To Foreign Phone Lists". The New York Times.
- ^ "MMC Multiplied to integrate Kapitol-Infobel data into Poynt". Canada Stockwatch. 3 June 2008.
- ^ Alexander Maertens (19 June 2012). "Infobel lanceert Mobiele Beta van Internationale Telefoongids". Bloovi (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 December 2014.
- ^ a b "International - Infobel - Telephone Directories". Infobel. Archived from the original on 6 December 2014. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
- ^ Alain Jennotte. "Les smartphones font rêver Infobel". Le Soir (in French). Retrieved 5 December 2014.
- ^ "Third Party Terms". Yelp. Retrieved 5 December 2014.