Hypsibius
| Hypsibius | |
|---|---|
| |
| Hypsibius dujardini | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Tardigrada |
| Class: | Eutardigrada |
| Order: | Parachela |
| Family: | Hypsibiidae |
| Subfamily: | Hypsibiinae |
| Genus: | Hypsibius Ehrenberg, 1848 |
| Type species | |
| Macrobiotus dujardini[1][2] Doyère, 1840
| |
Hypsibius is a genus of tardigrades in the class Eutardigrada.
Genome sequencing
[edit]The genome of Hypsibius dujardini has been sequenced.[3] Hypsibius dujardini has a compact genome and a generation time of about two weeks. It can be cultured indefinitely and cryopreserved.[4] This sequenced strain has been redesignated Hypsibius exemplaris since 2018.[5]
Species
[edit]The genus includes the following species:
- Hypsibius allisoni Horning, Schuster and Grigarick, 1978
- Hypsibius americanus (Packard, 1873)
- Hypsibius antonovae (Biserov 1990)
- Hypsibius arcticus (Murray 1907)
- Hypsibius biscuitiformis Bartos, 1960
- Hypsibius calcaratus Bartos, 1935
- Hypsibius camelopardalis Ramazzotti and Maucci, 1983
- Hypsibius conifer Mihelcic, 1938
- Hypsibius convergens (Urbanowicz, 1925)
- Hypsibius dujardini (Doyère, 1840)
- Hypsibius exemplaris (Gąsiorek, 2018)[5]
- Hypsibius fuhrmanni (Heinis, 1914)
- Hypsibius giusepperamazzotti Sudzuki, 1975
- Hypsibius heardensis Miller, McInnes and Bergstrom, 2005
- Hypsibius hypostomus Bartos, 1935
- Hypsibius iharosi Bartos, 1941
- Hypsibius janetscheki Ramazzotti 1968
- Hypsibius klebelsbergi Mihelcic 1959
- Hypsibius macrocalcaratus Beasley, 1988
- Hypsibius maculatus Iharos, 1969
- Hypsibius marcelli Pilato, 1990
- Hypsibius microps Thulin, 1928
- Hypsibius morikawai Ito, 1995
- Hypsibius multituberculatus Pilato, Binda and Lisi, 2003
- Hypsibius novaezeelandiae Pilato and Binda, 1997
- Hypsibius pachyunguis Maucci, 1996
- Hypsibius pallidus Thulin, 1911
- Hypsibius pedrottii Bertolani, Manicardi and Gibertoni, 1987
- Hypsibius pradellii Bertolani and Rebecchi, 1996
- Hypsibius ragonesei Binda and Pilato, 1985
- Hypsibius roanensis Nelson and McGlothlin, 1993
- Hypsibius runae Bartos, 1941
- Hypsibius scaber Maucci, 1987
- Hypsibius scabropygus Cuénot, 1929
- Hypsibius septulatus Pilato, Binda, Napolitano and Moncada, 2004
- Hypsibius seychellensis Pilato, Binda and Lisi, 2006
- Hypsibius simoizumii Sudzuki, 1964
- Hypsibius stiliferus Abe, 2004
- Hypsibius thaleri Dastych, 2004
- Hypsibius vaskelae Tumanov
- Hypsibius zetlandicus (Murray, 1907)
References
[edit]- ^ Binda, Maria Grazia; Pilato, Giovanni (1987). "Case 2589. Hypsibius Ehrenberg, 1848 (Tardigrada): proposed designation of Macrobiotus dujardini Doyère, 1840 as type species". Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 44 (4): 235–236. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.340.
- ^ ICZN (1989). "Opinion 1551. Hypsibius Ehrenberg, 1848 (Tardigrada): Macrobiotus dujardini Doyère, 1840 designated as type species". Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 46 (3): 197–198.
- ^ Koutsovoulos, Georgios; Kumar, Sujai; Laetsch, Dominik R.; Stevens, Lewis; Daub, Jennifer; Conlon, Claire; Maroon, Habib; Thomas, Fran; Aboobaker, Aziz A.; Blaxter, Mark (2016). "No evidence for extensive horizontal gene transfer in the genome of the tardigrade Hypsibius dujardini". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 113 (18): 5053–5058. Bibcode:2016PNAS..113.5053K. doi:10.1073/pnas.1600338113. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 4983863. PMID 27035985.
- ^ Gabriel, W; et al. (2007). "The tardigrade Hypsibius dujardini, a new model for studying the evolution of development". Developmental Biology. 312 (2): 545–559. doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.09.055. PMID 17996863.
- ^ a b Gąsiorek, P; et al. (2018). "An integrative redescription of Hypsibius dujardini (Doyère, 1840), the nominal taxon for Hypsibioidea (Tardigrada: Eutardigrada)". Zootaxa. 4415 (1): 045–075. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4415.1.2. PMID 30313631.
External links
[edit]- Tardigrada Newsletter
- Tardigrades – Pictures and Movies
- The Edinburgh Tardigrade project
- NJ Tardigrade Survey
- Tardigrades (English/German)
- Gabriel, WN; McNuff, R; Patel, SK; et al. (December 2007). "Hypsibius dujardini and the evolution of development". Dev. Biol. 312 (2): 545–59. doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.09.055. PMID 17996863.
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