Jump to content

Henry Bruce Meux

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sir Henry Meux, 3rd Baronet and his wife Lady Meux

Sir Henry Bruce Meux, 3rd Baronet (pronounced "Mews") (21 November 1856 – 11 January 1900) was an English baronet, the son of Sir Henry Meux, 2nd Baronet (1817–1883), a brewer and politician.[1]

Biography

[edit]

Meux was born in London, educated at Eton College and, from 1875 on, at Trinity College, Cambridge.[2] He became captain of the Royal Wiltshire Yeomanry Cavalry in 1883[3] and was High Sheriff of Wiltshire in 1886.[4] From 1898 on, he was major.[5]

Meux was joint-manager, with Dudley Marjoribanks, of the Westminster brewer Meux's Brewery Company Ltd which they registered as a public company in 1888.[6] His share of the company capital was worth £224,000 in 1894 (which would be over £22 million in 2022).[7]

Meux had a considerable estate, including 9,200 acres (3,700 ha) on the Marlborough Downs in Wiltshire.[8] He restored Vasterne Manor and, in 1889, Wooton Bassett Town Hall, both in Wiltshire.[9] He was a lifetime member[10] of the Wiltshire Archaeological Society, and was elected president of that society in 1893.[11]

He commissioned James Whistler to paint three portraits of his wife, Valerie, Lady Meux.[1] At Lady Meux's request, Henry purchased from the City of London the Temple Bar Gate, which they preserved at their Theobalds Park estate at Cheshunt in Hertfordshire.[12]

Meux died childless in 1900, and his wife inherited his share of the brewery and his estate.[13]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Whistler Etchings :: Biography". etchings.arts.gla.ac.uk.
  2. ^ "Henry Bruce Meux". oxforddnb.com. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  3. ^ Hart's Annual Army List, Militia List, and Imperial Yeomanry List. J. Murray. 1897.
  4. ^ "No. 25566". The London Gazette. 9 March 1886. p. 1137.
  5. ^ Hart's Annual Army List, Militia List, and Imperial Yeomanry List. J. Murray. 1901.
  6. ^ "Meux's Brewery Company Ltd". The National Archives. Retrieved 13 August 2020.
  7. ^ "Great Breweries and their Owners". The Cambrian. 28 December 1894. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  8. ^ "The auction sale of the Meux Estate". Upper Kennet News. 22 December 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2020.
  9. ^ "Kelly's Directory of Wiltshire". specialcollections.le.ac.uk. 1889. p. 1057.
  10. ^ The Wiltshire archaeological and natural history magazine (PDF), Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Society, 1891, pp. V, retrieved 19 January 2024
  11. ^ "Annual General Meeting, July 1893". Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine. 27 (81): 196. 1894 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library Open access icon.
  12. ^ Historic England. "Temple Bar (1393844)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  13. ^ "Meux, Valerie Susie, Lady Meux". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2007. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/97881. Retrieved 13 August 2020. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
[edit]

Media related to Sir Henry Bruce Meux, 3rd Baronet at Wikimedia Commons

Baronetage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Baronet
(of Theobold's Park)
1883–1900
Extinct