Hemipilia bifoliata
| Hemipilia bifoliata | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
| Genus: | Hemipilia |
| Species: | H. bifoliata
|
| Binomial name | |
| Hemipilia bifoliata (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
| |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Hemipilia bifoliata is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae.[2] It is endemic to China, where it is known from Gansu and Sichuan.[3][1] It produces pale purple flowers.[4]
Taxonomy
[edit]The species was first described in 1936 by Tsin Tang and Fa Tsuan Wang, as Amitostigma bifoliatum.[5] A molecular phylogenetic study in 2014 found that species of Amitostigma, Neottianthe and Ponerorchis were mixed together in a single clade, making none of the three genera monophyletic as then circumscribed. Amitostigma and Neottianthe were subsumed into Ponerorchis, with this species then becoming Ponerorchis bifoliata.[6] The genus Ponerorchis has since been synonymized with the genus Hemipilia, resulting in the present name.
References
[edit]- ^ a b China Plant Specialist Group (2004). "Amitostigma bifoliatum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T46629A11072062. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T46629A11072062.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
- ^ "Hemipilia bifoliata (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2024-06-02.
- ^ Flora of China v 25 p 130, 棒距无柱兰 bang ju wu zhu lan, Amitostigma bifoliatum
- ^ Amitostigma bifoliatum. Flora of China.
- ^ "Ponerorchis bifoliata", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2018-03-17
- ^ Jin, Wei-Tao; Jin, Xiao-Hua; Schuiteman, André; Li, De-Zhu; Xiang, Xiao-Guo; Huang, Wei-Chang; Li, Jian-Wu & Huang, Lu-Qi (2014), "Molecular systematics of subtribe Orchidinae and Asian taxa of Habenariinae (Orchideae, Orchidaceae) based on plastid matK, rbcL and nuclear ITS", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 77: 41–53, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.04.004, PMID 24747003
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