Haemodorum
Appearance
Haemodorum | |
---|---|
Haemodorum coccineum | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Commelinales |
Family: | Haemodoraceae |
Subfamily: | Haemodoroideae |
Genus: | Haemodorum Sm. |
Type species | |
Haemodorum corymbosum | |
Collection data for Haemodorum spp. within Australia |
Haemodorum is a genus of herbs in the family Haemodoraceae, first described as a genus in 1798 by James Edward Smiith.[2][1] The genus is native to New Guinea and Australia.[3] The type species is Haemodorum corymbosum Vahl,[1] first described by Martin Vahl in 1805.[4]
- species[3]
- Haemodorum austroqueenslandicum Domin - SE Queensland, NE New South Wales
- Haemodorum brevicaule F.Muell. - Queensland, Northern Territory, N Western Australia
- Haemodorum brevisepalum Benth. - SW Western Australia
- Haemodorum coccineum R.Br. - New Guinea, Queensland, Northern Territory
- Haemodorum corymbosum Vahl - New South Wales
- Haemodorum discolor T.D.Macfarl. - SW Western Australia
- Haemodorum distichophyllum Hook. - Tasmania
- Haemodorum ensifolium F.Muell. - NW Northern Territory, N Western Australia
- Haemodorum gracile T.D.Macfarl. - N Western Australia
- Haemodorum laxum R.Br. - SW Western Australia
- Haemodorum loratum T.D.Macfarl. - SW Western Australia
- Haemodorum paniculatum Lindl. - SW Western Australia
- Haemodorum parviflorum Benth. - N Northern Territory, N Western Australia
- Haemodorum planifolium R.Br. - SE Queensland, New South Wales
- Haemodorum simplex Lindl. - SW Western Australia
- Haemodorum simulans F.Muell. - SW Western Australia
- Haemodorum sparsiflorum F.Muell. - SW Western Australia
- Haemodorum spicatum R.Br. - SW Western Australia
- Haemodorum tenuifolium A.Cunn. ex Benth. - SE Queensland, NE New South Wales
- Haemodorum venosum T.D.Macfarl. - SW Western Australia
- formerly included[3]
moved to Hagenbachia
- Haemodorum brasiliense - Hagenbachia brasiliensis - Brazil
Phylogeny
[edit]Comparison of homologous DNA has increased the understanding of the phylogenetic relationships between the genera in the Haemodoroideae subfamily. The following tree represents those insights.[5]
subfamily Haemodoroideae |
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References
[edit]Wikimedia Commons has media related to Haemodorum.
- ^ a b c Tropicos, Haemodorum Sm.
- ^ Smith, James Edward. 1798. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 4: 213-214 in Latin
- ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Vahl, M (1805). "Haemodorum". Enumeratio Plantarum. 2: 179.
- ^ Hopper, Stephen D.; Smith, Rhian J.; Fay, Michael F.; Manning, John C.; Chase, Mark W. (2009). "Molecular phylogenetics of Haemodoraceae in the Greater Cape and Southwest Australian Floristic Regions". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 51: 19–30. Bibcode:2009MolPE..51...19H. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2008.11.015. PMID 19063982.