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Frank Happersberger

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Frank H. Happersberger
1894 sketch in the San Francisco Call
BornDecember 1859
Placer County, California
Died11 October 1932[1]
Known forMarble and Bronze Sculpture

Frank H. Happersberger (1859–1932) was an American sculptor based in San Francisco. He received training in a German royal art academy.[2] He is best known for the monument for President James A. Garfield in Golden Gate Park and Pioneer Monument, both in San Francisco.

Biography

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Frank Happersberger was born in 1859 in Placer County, California.[3] His's father, Frank Happersberger Sr, was a Bavarian immigrant who moved from New York to San Francisco to join the Gold Rush.[3][4] In his youth, Frank Jr. worked for the San Francisco firm of Kemp and Hoffman as a wood-carver.[3] For eight years, he studied at a German art academy, and while still in Europe he entered and won a competition to build a monument to the assassinated James A. Garfield.[3] The Garfield sculpture was completed in 1885, and established Happersberger's reputation.[3]

Happersberger established a studio in San Francisco at 51 Park Avenue.[3] In 1894 he completed the Pioneer Monument, also in San Francisco. Happersberger was a member of California Parlor No. 1 of the Native Sons of the Golden West.[5]

Personal life

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Happersberger's wife Evangeline Ballou-Happersberger[6] was the subject of a short 1894 article in the San Francisco Examiner, which described her skill at wood carving.[7] A "wood carving revival" had been a fad out East, and Evangeline learned the skill from her husband. She was happily planning to carve "elaborate beams and panels" for a new house they were building.[7]

In 1899, Happersberger moved to New York, hearing that there was more work for sculptors there. He left Evangeline in San Francisco. She alleged that he had deserted her and sought a divorce, citing "cruelty and failure to provide the necessities of life."[6][8] The resulting bitter and emotional confrontations between Frank and Evangeline were reported in the Examiner.[6] Their divorce was granted in January 1900.[6]

He died on October 11, 1932, in San Anselmo, California, at age 74.[1]

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Sculptor of Park Monument is Dead". The San Bernardino County Sun. 12 Oct 1932. p. 2. Retrieved 17 April 2015. San Anselmo, Oct 11 -- Frank Happersberger, 74, sculptor, whose works include the Garfield monument ... died here last night. He was a native of Dutch Flat.
  2. ^ "Pacific Coast Architecture Database (PCAD)".
  3. ^ a b c d e f "Civic Center – Pioneer Monument". Public Art and Architecture from Around the World. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
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  4. ^ The Bay of San Francisco. Lewis Publishing Co. 1892. Retrieved May 13, 2014.
  5. ^ San Francisco Municipal Reports. order of the Board of Supervisors. 1894-01-01.
  6. ^ a b c d "Meeting She Did Not Anticipate". The San Francisco Examiner. 18 January 1900. p. 4. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  7. ^ a b "A House Beautiful: Mrs. Frank Happersberger Making Carvings for Her New Home". The San Francisco Examiner. 2 December 1894. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  8. ^ "A Sculptor Sued by His Brother". The San Francisco Chronicle. 29 December 1899. Retrieved 17 April 2015.