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Francis Lycett

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Sir Francis Lycett (22 April 1803 – 29 October 1880) was a British businessman and philanthropist, and a prominent member of the Wesleyan Methodist Church.[1][2]

Family grave of Sir Francis Lycett in Highgate Cemetery

Born in Worcester, he was the son of Philip Francis Lycett (c.1777- 2 May 1860[3]) and his wife Mary nee Jenks (who died 26 September 1841[4]). Following his education at a private school in Worcester, Francis initially entered employment in the family glove works.[1][2][5] In 1832, he became the manager of the London headquarters of Dent, Allcroft & Co., a large glove-making business located in Worcester.[1][2] He was based in the City of London and became a member of the city's corporation.[2]

In 1847, he became a partner in Dent, Allcroft & Co. As at 1 January 1855 there were three partners in the firm: Francis Lycett, John Derby Allcroft, and John Girvan, and the business had operations in Paris (5-7 Rue Hauteville) and Grenoble (Place Grenette) as well as London and Worcester.[6] He retired from that business ("Dent, Allcroft, Lycett and Co.") in 1865.[7][1] His two partners at that stage, John Derby Allcroft (1822-1893) and Thomas Mason (1813-1888), continued together in the business until Mason retired in December 1872, with Allcroft then taking over as the sole partner.[8] Although retired from glove-making in 1865, Lycett appears to have maintained some business interests. In 1872 he was the largest shareholder in The Mercantile Steam Ship Company Limited (registered in August 1871), holding 2,000 of the 13,000 eight-pounds-paid shares taken up in that company.[9] One of this company`s ships was called the "Lady Lycett" (1833 gross tons, length 262.5 feet, launched 1872).

Francis Lycett continued his association with the City of London, in 1866 being elected as one of the two Sheriffs of London and Middlesex.[1] He appointed George Thomas Perks (1819-1877) to be his chaplain. This was the first time a Methodist minister had been appointed chaplain to a Sheriff of London. He was knighted on 3 August 1867,[10] became a justice of the peace for Middlesex and a Deputy Lieutenant for the City of London in 1869.[1][11][12][13]

On 16 June 1869, Sir Francis Lycett laid the foundation stone of the Methodist church in the village of Wye in Kent.

A Liberal in politics, he stood five times unsuccessfully for election to the House of Commons: for Worcester in 1868; for Liskeard in May 1869 (losing by 285 to 368); for St Ives in December 1874 (losing 552 to 617); for St Ives again in March 1875 (after successfully petitioning against his opponent`s win in December 1874); and for Worcester in March 1878, losing to his former business partner John Derby Allcroft by 2155 to 2609.[1][14][15][16] He had also been one of three Liberal candidates to nominate for the two-seat constituency of Southwark in January 1870, but withdrew his nomination following a Liberal Party arbitration process triggered by concern regarding the risk of three competing Liberal nominees splitting their party`s vote to the extent that one or both seats were won by opponents.[17]

In 1870, Sir Francis Lycett was elected to the first London School Board, as one of the members representing Finsbury.[18] he was one of seven Wesleyans to be elected to that first London School Board.[19]

On 28 July 1836, he married (at Holy Trinity church, Islington) Amelia Sarah Emily Vanderpant,[20] the youngest daughter of John Vanderpant of Utrecht in the Netherlands.[5][21] The couple had only one child, Francis, who was 25 days old when he died in December 1842.

Lycett died on 29 October 1880, at his home at 18 Highbury Grove, Islington, aged 77,[22] and was buried on the western side of Highgate Cemetery. He left an estate of more than a quarter of a million pounds, much of which he willed to various Methodist charities.[23]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Summary of This Morning's News". The Pall Mall Gazette. 30 October 1880.
  2. ^ a b c d "Death of Sir Francis Lycett". The Morning Post. 30 October 1880. p. 5.
  3. ^ The Worcs. Chronicle, 9 May 1860
  4. ^ The Worcs. Journal, 30 September 1841, p.3.
  5. ^ a b Dod's peerage, baronetage, and knightage of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Whittaker. 1870. p. 419.
  6. ^ The London Gazette, 20 March 1855, p.1154.
  7. ^ The London Gazette, 18 July 1865, p.3596.
  8. ^ The London Gazette, 31 January 1873, p.440.
  9. ^ The National Archives, BT 31/14427/5619.
  10. ^ "No. 23289". The London Gazette. 9 August 1867. p. 4418.
  11. ^ "No. 23463". The London Gazette. 29 January 1869. p. 462.
  12. ^ "Middlesex Sessions". The Times. 19 January 1869. p. 11.
  13. ^ "Lieutenancy Of The City Of London". The Times. 20 December 1873. p. 7.
  14. ^ "The Representation of Liskeard". The Times. 18 May 1869. p. 6.
  15. ^ "The St. Ives Election". The Times. 31 December 1874. p. 10.
  16. ^ "Election Intelligence". The Times. 25 March 1878. p. 6.
  17. ^ The Morning Post, 22 January 1870, p.4.
  18. ^ "London School Board Elections". Lloyd's Weekly Newspaper. 4 December 1870.
  19. ^ The Methodist Recorder, 23 July 1878, p.412.
  20. ^ The Worcester Journal, 4 August 1836, p.3.
  21. ^ Fox-Davies, A C (1895). Armorial Families. p. 636.
  22. ^ "Deaths". The Standard. 4 November 1880.
  23. ^ "The Will of the Late Sir Francis Lycett and the Wesleyans". The Leeds Mercury. 20 December 1880.
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