Eva Evdokimova
Eva Maria Evdokimova-Gregori (December 1, 1948 – April 3, 2009)[1][2][3] was an American Prima Ballerina Assoluta with the Royal Danish, Berlin Opera Ballets, English National Ballet and guest artist with virtually every major ballet company worldwide.
Early life
[edit]Born in Geneva, Switzerland to Evdokim Evdokimov, a stateless Bulgarian-American father (1919-2008), and American mother, Thora Mary Hatten (1914-1991). Evdokimova, an American citizen from birth, began her ballet studies as a child in Munich. She later attended the Royal Ballet School in London, where she studied for several years under the direction of Maria Fay. In 1966, she became the first non-Danish dancer to join the Royal Danish Ballet, where she continued her studies under Vera Volkova.
Career
[edit]She graduated into the Berlin Opera Ballet in 1969, where she danced her first Giselle in 1971. She was promoted to prima ballerina in 1973, a position she held for 12 years. For many years she was also the leading ballerina of the London Festival Ballet (now English National Ballet), where she was chosen by Rudolf Nureyev to dance the first Princess Aurora in his production of The Sleeping Beauty with the company in 1975.
Throughout her career, she danced with virtually every major international ballet company including the Kirov Ballet, where she was coached by Natalia Dudinskaya, the American Ballet Theatre, and the Paris Opera Ballet. She was frequently paired with Nureyev. Their partnership lasted over fifteen years and they performed hundreds of times together.
After a performance with the Kirov Ballet she was awarded the title "Prima Ballerina Assoluta." Subsequently, she was billed that way internationally. In addition to her interpretations of the tragic heroines of the Romantic era, namely Giselle and La Sylphide, her repertoire encompassed about 150 roles ranging from classical to contemporary works. The last dance created for her (by choreographer Henning Rübsam) in 2002, prompted New York Times critic Jennifer Dunning to comment, "Both the solo and her performance were celebrations of the kind of artistry that comes only with maturity and experience."
The first American to win any international ballet competition, Evdokimova won the Varna International Ballet Competition in 1970. She was awarded the charter Ulanova Prize in 2005 for "selfless dedication to the art of dance".
In New York she studied acting at HB Studio.[4]
Later life
[edit]Evdokimova later became a dance teacher and ballet mistress at the Boston Ballet and judged numerous international ballet competitions. There are numerous clips of her performances on YouTube although not remastered.
Death
[edit]She died on April 3, 2009, aged 60, from complications of cancer in Manhattan, New York, according to her husband, Michael S. Gregori.[1] She is survived by her brother Boris Santini and her husband, Michael S. Gregori, who during 2017 was left homeless after a legal feud with his mother and siblings forced him out of his mother's apartment.[5][6]
Final resting place
[edit]As of 2019, the final resting place of her remains is currently unknown, according to the New York Post [7][8]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Dunning, Jennifer (April 6, 2009). "Eva Evdokimova, Ballerina, Dies at 60". The New York Times. Retrieved April 6, 2009.
- ^ Clarke, Mary (April 9, 2009). "Eva Evdokimova Prima ballerina praised for her light and other-wordly - yet pure - classical style". The Guardian. Retrieved April 9, 2009.
- ^ Geitel, Klaus (April 5, 2009). "Primaballerina der Deutschen Oper gestorben". Berliner Morgenpost. Retrieved April 6, 2009.
- ^ HB Studio Alumni
- ^ Balsamini, Dean (2018-09-15). "How a famed maestro went from high-rise to homeless". New York Post. Retrieved 2021-02-25.
- ^ Hutchinson, Barbara Ross, Bill (22 February 2012). "Mother sues her son to get out him out of her posh $1 million East Side apartment near Sutton Place". nydailynews.com. Retrieved 2021-02-25.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Balsamini, Dean (2019-11-16). "The search for Rudolf Nureyev's favorite dance partner's final resting place". New York Post. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
- ^ Balsamini, Dean (2019-12-01). "New clues emerge about Nureyev dance partner's final resting place". New York Post. Retrieved 2021-02-25.
Further reading
[edit]- The Times "Eva Evdokimova: prima ballerina assoluta", April 18, 2009
- Dance Magazine, December 2005, interview
- Ballet Arts Archived 2011-09-09 at the Wayback Machine bio.
- Oxford Dictionary of Dance entry
- People, January 11, 1988, Vol. 29, No. 1
- Portrait of an Artist: Eva Evdokimova, Dance Books, London 1982 [1]
- Prima ballerina assolutas
- American ballerinas
- American expatriates in Switzerland
- American people of Bulgarian descent
- Deaths from cancer in New York (state)
- People from Geneva
- People from Manhattan
- 1948 births
- 2009 deaths
- 20th-century American women
- 21st-century American women
- 20th-century American ballet dancers