List of language reforms of English
Appearance
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Over the years, many people have called for language reforms of the English language, which vary in approach. Phonetic alphabets limited to English do not belong here. See Category:Phonetic alphabets.
Spelling reforms
[edit]Attempted spelling reforms are attempts to regularise English spelling, whether by enforcing a regular set of rules, or by replacing the basic English alphabet with a new one. Such historical proposals include:
Name of publication | Date published | Proposer(s) | Alphabet |
---|---|---|---|
An American Dictionary for the English Language | 1825 | Noah Webster | Basic |
Benjamin Franklin's phonetic alphabet | 1768 | Benjamin Franklin | Extended |
Booke at Large for the Amendment of English Orthographie | 1580 | William Bullokar | Extended |
Cut Spelling | 1992 | Chris Upward | Basic |
Deseret alphabet | 1847–1854 | Board of regents of the University of Deseret | Replaced |
English Grammar | 1633 | Charles Butler | Extended |
Handbook of Simplified Spelling | 1920 | Simplified Spelling Board | Basic |
Interspel | 1986 | Valerie Yule | Extended |
Logonomia Anglica | 1619 | Alexander Gill | Extended |
Regularized Inglish | 1959 | Axel Wijk | Basic |
SaypU (Spell As You Pronounce Universally) | 2012 | Jaber George Jabbour | Extended |
Shavian alphabet (revised version: Quikscript) | 1960 | Ronald Kingsley Read | Replaced |
Simpel-Fonetik method of writing | 2012 | Allan Kiisk | Extended |
SoundSpel | 1910–1986 | Various | Basic |
SR1 (Spelling Reform step 1) | 1969 | Harry Lindgren | Basic |
The Opening of the Unreasonable Writing of Our Inglish Toung | 1551 | John Hart | Extended |
Traditional Spelling Revised (TSR) | 2021 | Stephen Linstead | Basic |
Unifon | 1950s | John Malone | Extended |
Subsets
[edit]Subsets are reforms that use a restricted wordlist and grammar. English subsets include:
- Attempto Controlled English
- Basic English
- E-Prime
- Globish
- Plain English
- Simplified English
- Special English
- Specialised English
Vocabulary reforms
[edit]Vocabulary reforms seek to reform English by changing or restricting its words without changing its grammar.
- Anglish: the use of native (Germanic) words only, and spellings of such without foreign influence—a form of linguistic purism