Endorsements in the 1980 Republican Party presidential primaries
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This is a list of endorsements for declared candidates in the Republican primaries for the 1980 United States presidential election.
Aggregate Endorsement Maps
[edit]-
First-instance endorsements by Republicans in the House of Representatives.Endorsed Ronald ReaganEndorsed George BushEndorsed John AndersonEndorsed Phil CraneEndorsed Bob DoleEndorsed John ConnallyEndorsed Howard BakerDeclined to endorse or unknown -
First-instance endorsements by Republicans in the Senate.Endorsed Ronald ReaganEndorsed or is Bob DoleEndorsed John ConnallyEndorsed or is Howard BakerIs Larry PresslerDeclined to endorse or unknown -
First-instance endorsements by Republican Governors.Endorsed Ronald ReaganEndorsed George BushEndorsed Howard BakerDeclined to endorse or unknown
Convention Candidates
[edit]Ronald Reagan
[edit]Ronald Reagan
- Executive Branch Officials
- Cabinet-level officials
- Former
- Earl Butz, United States Secretary of Agriculture (1971-1976)[1]
- John Connally, United States Secretary of the Treasury (1971-1972) (previously a candidate for President)[2]
- William E. Simon, United States Secretary of the Treasury (1974-1977)[3]
- Caspar Weinberger, United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare (1973-1975)[4]
- U.S. Senate
- William L. Armstrong, member of the U.S. Senate from Colorado (1979–1991)[5]
- Howard Baker, member of the U.S. Senate from Tennessee (1967–1985) (previously a candidate for President)[6]
- Thad Cochran, member of the U.S. Senate from Mississippi (1978–2018) (previously endorsed John Connally)[7]
- Bob Dole, member of the U.S. Senate from Kansas (1969–1996) (previously a candidate for President)[8]
- Pete Domenici, member of the U.S. Senate from New Mexico (1973–2009)[9]
- Jake Garn, member of the U.S. Senate from Utah (1974–1993)[10]
- Barry Goldwater, member of the U.S. Senate from Arizona (1969–1987)[11]
- S. I. Hayakawa, member of the U.S. Senate from California (1977–1983)[12]
- Orrin Hatch, member of the U.S. Senate from Utah (1977–2019)[13]
- Jesse Helms, member of the U.S. Senate from North Carolina (1973–2003)[14]
- Gordon J. Humphrey, member of the U.S. Senate from New Hampshire (1979–1990)[15]
- Roger Jepsen, member of the U.S. Senate from Iowa (1979–1985)[16]
- Paul Laxalt, member of the U.S. Senate from Nevada (1974–1987)[17]
- Richard Lugar, member of the U.S. Senate from Indiana (1977–2013) (previously endorsed Howard Baker)[18]
- Jim McClure, member of the U.S. Senate from Idaho (1979–1991)[19]
- Larry Pressler, member of the U.S. Senate from South Dakota (1979–1997) (previously a candidate for President)[20]
- William Roth, member of the U.S. Senate from Delaware (1979–1991)[21]
- Harrison Schmitt, member of the U.S. Senate from New Mexico (1977–1983)[22]
- Richard Schweiker, member of the U.S. Senate from Pennsylvania (1969–1981)[23]
- Alan Simpson, member of the U.S. Senate from Wyoming (1979–1997)[24]
- Ted Stevens, member of the U.S. Senate from Alaska (1968–2009)[25]
- Strom Thurmond, member of the U.S. Senate from South Carolina (1956–2003) (previously endorsed John Connally)[26]
- Malcolm Wallop, member of the U.S. Senate from Wyoming (1977–1995)[27]
- John Warner, member of the U.S. Senate from Virginia (1979–2009)[28]
- Former
- Robert P. Griffin, member of the U.S. Senate from Michigan (1966–1979)[29]
- U.S. House of Representatives
- James Abdnor, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from South Dakota's 2nd congressional district (1973–1981)[30]
- John Ashbrook, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 17th congressional district (1961–1982)[31]
- Robert Bauman, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Maryland's 1st congressional district (1973–1981)[32]
- Bud Brown, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 7th congressional district (1965–1983)[33]
- Carroll A. Campbell Jr., member of the U.S. House of Representatives from South Carolina's 4th congressional district (1979–1987)[34]
- William Carney, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 1st congressional district (1979–1987) (Conservative)[35]
- Don Clausen, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California (1963–1983)[36]
- Tom Corcoran, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois (1977–1984)[37]
- Dan Crane, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois (1979–1985) (previously endorsed Phil Crane)[38]
- Phil Crane, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois (1969–2005) (previously a candidate for President)[39]
- Mickey Edwards, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Oklahoma's 5th congressional district (1977–1993)[40]
- Thomas B. Evans Jr., member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Delaware's at-large congressional district (1977–1983)[41]
- Paul Findley, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 20th congressional district (1961–1983) (previously endorsed John Anderson)[42]
- Tom Hagedorn, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota's 2nd congressional district (1975–1983)[43]
- George V. Hansen, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Idaho's 2nd congressional district (1975–1985)[44]
- Bill Harsha, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 6th congressional district (1961–1981)[45]
- Jon Hinson, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Mississippi's 4th congressional district (1979–1981)[46]
- Henry Hyde, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 6th congressional district (1975–2007)[47]
- Jim Jeffries, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kansas's 2nd congressional district (1979–1983) (previously endorsed Bob Dole)[48]
- Richard Kelly, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Florida's 5th congressional district (1975–1981)[49]
- Jack Kemp, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York (1971–1989)[50]
- Tom Kindness, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 8th congressional district (1975–1987)[51]
- Robert Lagomarsino, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California (1974–1993)[52]
- Norman F. Lent, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York (1971–1993)[53]
- Jerry Lewis, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California (1979-2013)[54]
- Bob Livingston, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Louisiana's 1st congressional district (1977–1999)[55]
- Trent Lott, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Mississippi's 5th congressional district (1973–1989)[56]
- Manuel Lujan Jr., member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New Mexico's 1st congressional district (1969–1989)[57]
- Ed Madigan, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois (1973–1991)[58]
- Robert H. Michel, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 18th congressional district (1957–1995)[59]
- Ron Paul, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas (1979–1985)[60]
- J. Kenneth Robinson, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 7th congressional district (1971–1985)[61]
- Toby Roth, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Wisconsin's 8th congressional district (1979–1997)[62]
- William Royer, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 11th congressional district (1979–1981)[63]
- Dick Schulze, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 5th congressional district (1975–1993)[64]
- Jim Sensenbrenner, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Wisconsin (1979–2001)[65]
- Gerald Solomon, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York (1979–1999)[66]
- Gene Snyder, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kentucky's 4th congressional district (1967–1987)[67]
- Floyd Spence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from South Carolina's 2nd congressional district (1971–2001)[68]
- J. William Stanton, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 11th congressional district (1965–1983)[69]
- Steve Symms, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Idaho's 1st congressional district (1973–1981)[70]
- Gene Taylor, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Missouri's 7th congressional district (1973–1989)[71]
- Paul Trible, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 1st congressional district (1977–1983)[72]
- Bob Walker, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 16th congressional district (1977–1997)[73]
- John W. Wydler, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York (1963–1981)[74]
- Chalmers Wylie, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 15th congressional district (1967–1993)[75]
- Former
- Hamilton Fish III, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 26th congressional district (1920–1945)[76]
- Martin B. McKneally, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 27th congressional district (1969–1971)[77]
- Edward Lunn Young, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from South Carolina's 6th congressional district (1973–1975)[78]
- Governor
- Lamar Alexander, Governor of Tennessee (1979–1987) (previously endorsed Howard Baker)[79]
- Otis Bowen, Governor of Indiana (1973–1981)[80]
- Bill Clements, Governor of Texas (1979–1983)[81]
- John N. Dalton, Governor of Virginia (1978–1982)[82]
- Lee S. Dreyfus, Governor of Wisconsin (1979–1983)[83]
- Jay Hammond, Governor of Alaska (1974–1982)[84]
- Robert List, Governor of Nevada (1979–1983)[85]
- Pete du Pont, Governor of Delaware (1977–1985)[86]
- Al Quie, Governor of Minnesota (1979–1983)[87]
- Jim Rhodes, Governor of Ohio (1975–1983)[88]
- Jim Thompson, Governor of Illinois (1977–1991)[89]
- Charles Thone, Governor of Nebraska (1979–1983)[90]
- Former
- Deane C. Davis, Governor of Vermont (1969–1973)[91]
- Lane Dwinell, Governor of New Hampshire (1955–1959)[92]
- James B. Edwards, Governor of South Carolina (1975–1979) (previously endorsed John Connally)[93]
- Arch A. Moore Jr., Governor of West Virginia (1969–1977)[94]
- Statewide officials
- Marshall Coleman, Attorney General of Virginia (1978–1982)[95]
- Local officials
- Mitch McConnell, Judge of Jefferson County, Kentucky (1977–1984)[96]
- Organizations and unions
- National Black Republican Council[97]
- National Right to Life Committee[98]
- Young Americans for Freedom[99]
- Party Officials
- Former
- Charles W. Pickering, chair of the Mississippi Republican Party (1976–1978)[100]
- Celebrities, political activists, and political commentators
- Ray Bolger, actor, singer and vaudevillian[101]
- Pat Boone, singer, actor and author[102]
- Richard Boone, actor[103]
- James Cagney, actor and dancer[104]
- Irene Dunne, actress[105]
- Jerry Falwell, pastor and televangelist[106]
- Connie Francis, singer and actress[107]
- Zsa Zsa Gabor, actress[108]
- Rocky Graziano, professional boxer and actor[109]
- Merle Haggard, singer[110]
- Jack LaLanne, fitness and nutrition guru[111]
- Michael Landon, actor[112]
- William Loeb III, editor of the Manchester Union Leader[113]
- Joe Louis, professional boxer[114]
- Dean Martin, singer, actor and comedian[115]
- Wayne Newton, singer and actor[116]
- Marty Robbins, singer and racing driver[117]
- Ginger Rogers, actress and singer[118]
- Mike Rossman, professional boxer[119]
- Frank Sinatra, singer and actor[120]
- James Stewart, actor, military aviator and poet[121]
- Roger Stone[122]
- Gloria Swanson, actress[123]
- Bobby Thompson, baseball outfielder[124]\
- Mel Tillis, singer[125]
- John Wayne, actor[126]
- Loretta Young, actress[127]
- Efrem Zimbalist Jr., actor[128]
- Newspapers and magazines
Withdrawn Candidates
[edit]George Bush
[edit]George Bush (to May 26, 1980)
- Executive Branch Officials
- Cabinet-level officials
- Former
- Elliot Richardson, United States Secretary of Commerce (1976-1977)[130]
- William B. Saxbe, United States Attorney General (1974-1975)[131]
- William Ruckelshaus, Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (1970-1973)[132]
- Defense Department officials
- Former
- Jeremiah Denton, rear admiral (1946-1977)[133]
- Justice Department officials
- Former
- Leon Jaworski, Special Prosecutor (1973-1974) (Democratic)[134]
- State Department officials
- Former
- Henry Cabot Lodge Jr., Personal Representative of the President to the Holy See (1970-1977)[135]
- Shirley Temple Black, Chief of Protocol of the United States (1976-1977)[136]
- U.S. Senate
- Former
- J. Glenn Beall Jr., member of the U.S. Senate from Maryland (1971–1977)[137]
- Robert Taft Jr., member of the U.S. Senate from Ohio (1971–1976) (previously endorsed Howard Baker)[138]
- U.S. House of Representatives
- Doug Bereuter, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Nebraska's 1st congressional district (1979–2004)[139]
- John H. Buchanan Jr., member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Alabama's 6th congressional district (1965–1981)[140]
- James Colgate Cleveland, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New Hampshire's 2nd congressional district (1963–1981)[141]
- William Clinger, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania (1979–1997)[142]
- Barber Conable, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York (1965–1985)[143]
- Silvio O. Conte, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 1st congressional district (1959–1991)[144]
- Lawrence Coughlin, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district (1969–1993)[145]
- Jack Edwards, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Alabama's 1st congressional district (1965–1985)[146]
- Millicent Fenwick, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New Jersey's 5th congressional district (1975–1983)[147]
- Hamilton Fish IV, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York (1969–1995)[148]
- Bill Frenzel, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota's 3rd congressional district (1971–1991)[149]
- Bill Goodling, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 19th congressional district (1975–2001)[150]
- Bill Gradison, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio (1975–1993)[151]
- John Paul Hammerschmidt, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Arkansas's 3rd congressional district (1967–1993)[152]
- Margaret Heckler, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 10th congressional district (1967–1983)[153]
- Marjorie Holt, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Maryland's 4th congressional district (1973–1987)[154]
- Frank Horton, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York (1963–1993)[155]
- James Paul Johnson, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Colorado's 4th congressional district (1973–1981)[156]
- Jim Leach, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Iowa (1977–2007)[157]
- Ron Marlenee, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Montana's 2nd congressional district (1977–1993)[158][159]
- Pete McCloskey, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California (1967–1983)[160]
- Joseph M. McDade, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 10th congressional district (1963–1999)[161]
- Stewart McKinney, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Connecticut's 4th congressional district (1971–1987)[162]
- Clarence E. Miller, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 10th congressional district (1967–1993)[163]
- George M. O'Brien, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois (1973–1986)[164]
- Joel Pritchard, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Washington's 1st congressional district (1973–1985)[165]
- Carl Pursell, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan's 2nd congressional district (1977–1993)[166]
- Tom Railsback, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 19th congressional district (1967–1983)[167]
- Ralph Regula, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 16th congressional district (1973–2009)[168]
- Tom Tauke, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Iowa's 2nd congressional district (1979–1991)[169]
- G. William Whitehurst, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 2nd congressional district (1969–1987)[170]
- Bill Young, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Florida (1971–2013)[171]
- Former
- George A. Goodling, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 19th congressional district (1967–1975)[172]
- Albert W. Johnson, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 23rd congressional district (1963–1977)[173]
- Bob Mathias, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 18th congressional district (1967–1975)[174]
- Edwin H. May Jr., member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Connecticut's 1st congressional district (1957–1959)[175]
- Herman T. Schneebeli, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 17th congressional district (1960–1977)[176]
- John H. Ware III, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania (1970–1975)[177]
- Governor
- William Milliken, Governor of Michigan (1969–1983)[178]
- Former
- Daniel J. Evans, Governor of Washington (1965–1977)[179]
- George W. Romney, Governor of Michigan (1963–1969)[180]
- Hugh Gregg, Governor of New Hampshire (1953–1955)[181]
- State legislative leaders
- William R. Bryant Jr., Minority Leader of the Michigan House of Representatives (1978–1982)[182]
- State legislators
- Andrew Card, member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives (1975–1983)[183]
- Paul Cellucci, member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives (1977–1985)[184]
- Leon Lombardi, member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives (1977–1983)[185]
- Andrew Natsios, member of the Massachusetts Senate (1979–1987)[186]
- Former
- Francis W. Hatch Jr., member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives (1963–1979)[187]
- William L. Saltonstall, member of the Massachusetts Senate (1967–1979)[188]
- Mayors
- William H. Hudnut III, Mayor of Indianapolis, Indiana (1979–1999)[189]
- Party Officials
- Former
- Mary Louise Smith, Chair of the Republican National Committee (1974-1977)[190]
- Celebrities, political activists, and political commentators
- Malcolm Forbes, editor of Forbes[191]
- Tammy Grimes, actress and singer[192]
- Lionel Hampton, musician[193]
- Joe Paterno, head coach of the Penn State Nittany Lions (1966-2011)[194]
- Digger Phelps, head basketball coach of the Notre Dame Fighting Irish (1971-1991)[195]
- Tom Seaver, baseball pitcher[196]
- Newspapers and magazines
- Columbia Record[197]
- Forbes[198]
- Fort Worth Star-Telegram[199]
- The Greenville News[200]
- Macomb Daily Journal (Illinois)[201]
- The News-Gazette[202]
- The State[203]
- The Sun News[204]
John Anderson
[edit]John Anderson (to April 24, 1980)
- U.S. Senate
- Former
- Edward Brooke, member of the U.S. Senate from Massachusetts (1967–1979)[205]
- U.S. House of Representatives
- David F. Emery, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Maine's 1st congressional district (1975–1983)[206]
Paul Findley, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 20th congressional district (1961–1983)(switched to Ronald Reagan)[207]- Bill Green, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York (1978–1993)[208]
- Jim Jeffords, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Vermont's at-large congressional district (1975–1989)[209]
- Governors
- Former
- Richard B. Ogilvie, Governor of Illinois (1969–1973)[210]
- State legislators
- Ann Cole Gannett, member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives (1969–1980)[211]
- Local officials
- John J. Buckley, Middlesex County Sheriff (1970–1980)[212]
- Party Officials
- Former
- Josiah Spaulding, Chair of the Massachusetts Republican Party (1967-1969)[213]
- Celebrities, political activists, and political commentators
- Milton S. Eisenhower, President Emeritus of Johns Hopkins University[214]
- Norman Lear, screenwriter and producer[215]
- Stewart Rawlings Mott, philanthropist[216]
- Paul Newman, actor and director[217]
- Jason Robards, actor[218]
- Morley Safer, journalist[219]
- Gloria Steinem, journalist[220]
- Kurt Vonnegut, author[221]
- Newspapers and magazines
Phil Crane
[edit]Phil Crane (to April 17, 1980)
- U.S. House of Representatives
- Skip Bafalis, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Florida's 10th congressional district (1973–1983)[231]
- Dan Crane, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois (1979–1985) [232]
- Celebrities, political activists, and political commentators
- Don Feder, media consultant[233]
- Edward F. King, businessman[234]
- Carroll Sheehan, real estate executive[235]
- Bill Weld, attorney[236]
Bob Dole
[edit]Bob Dole (to March 15, 1980)
- U.S. Senate
- Nancy Kassebaum, member of the U.S. Senate from Kansas (1978–1997)[237]
- U.S. House of Representatives
- Jim Jeffries, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kansas's 2nd congressional district (1979–1983)[238]
- Keith Sebelius, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kansas's 1st congressional district (1969–1981)[239][240]
- Bob Whittaker, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kansas's 5th congressional district (1979–1991)[241]
- Former
- Robert Ellsworth, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kansas (1961–1967)[242]
John Connally
[edit]John Connally (to March 9, 1980)
- Executive Branch Officials
- Cabinet-level officials
- Former
- Winton M. Blount, United States Postmaster General (1969-1972)[243]
- Herbert Brownell Jr., United States Attorney General (1953-1957)[244]
- John A. Volpe, United States Secretary of Transportation (1969-1973)[245]
- Defense Department officials
- Former
- State Department officials
- Former
Rita Hauser, United States Ambassador to the United Nations Human Rights Council (1969-1972)(Endorsement Rescinded)[247][248]
- Treasury Department officials
- Former
- Francine I. Neff, Treasurer of the United States (1974-1977)[249]
- Charls Walker, United States Deputy Secretary of the Treasury (1973)[250]
- Office of Management and Budget
- Former
- Roy Ash, Director of the Office of Management and Budget (1973-1975)[251]
- U.S. Senate
- Henry Bellmon, member of the U.S. Senate from Oklahoma (1969–1981)[252]
- Thad Cochran, member of the U.S. Senate from Mississippi (1978–2018)[253]
- Strom Thurmond, member of the U.S. Senate from South Carolina (1956–2003)[254]
- Former
- Clifford Hansen, member of the U.S. Senate from Wyoming (1967–1978)[255]
- Norris Cotton, member of the U.S. Senate from New Hampshire (1975)[256]
- U.S. House of Representatives
- David Stockman, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 12th congressional district (1959–1981)[257]
- Harold S. Sawyer, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan's 5th congressional district (1977–1985)[258]
- Bud Shuster, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district (1973–2001)[259]
- David Stockman, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan's 4th congressional district (1977–1981)[260]
- Former
- John G. Schmitz, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 35th congressional district (1970–1973)[261]
- Governors
- Former
- Tim Babcock, Governor of Montana (1962-1969)[262]
- James B. Edwards, Governor of South Carolina (1975–1979)[263]
- Mills Godwin, Governor of Virginia (1974–1978)[264]
- F. Ray Keyser Jr., Governor of Vermont (1961-1963)[265]
- Statewide officials
- Former
- Ben Barnes, Lieutenant Governor of Texas (1969–1973)[266]
- Peter L. Cashman, Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut (1973-1975)[267]
- Mayors
- Buddy Cianci, Mayor of Providence, Rhode Island (1975–1984)[268]
- Party Officials
- Former
- Leonard W. Hall, chair of the Republican National Committee (1953–1957)[269]
- Activists and public figures
- Haley Barbour[270]
- Cyd Charisse, actress[271]
- Paul Eggers, attorney[272]
- Pete Fountain, clarinetist[273]
- Eva Gabor, actress[274]
- Tony Martin, singer[275]
- George Montgomery, actor[276]
- Hugh O'Brian, actor[277]
- Richard Petty, stock car racer[278]
- Samuel Pierce, attorney[279]
- Henry Salvatori, geophysicist, businessman and philanthropist[280]
Howard Baker
[edit]Howard Baker (to March 5, 1980)
- U.S. Senate
- Rudy Boschwitz, member of the U.S. Senate from Minnesota (1978–1991)[281]
- John Chafee, member of the U.S. Senate from Rhode Island (1976–1999)[282]
- William Cohen, member of the U.S. Senate from Maine (1979–1997)[283]
- John Danforth, member of the U.S. Senate from Missouri (1976–1995)[284]
- Richard Lugar, member of the U.S. Senate from Indiana (1977–2013)[285]
- Robert Stafford, member of the U.S. Senate from Vermont (1971–1989)[286]
- Former
- John Sherman Cooper, member of the U.S. Senate from Kentucky (1956–1973)[287]
- Robert Taft Jr., member of the U.S. Senate from Ohio (1971–1976)[288]
- U.S. House of Representatives
- Robin Beard, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 6th congressional district (1973–1983)[289]
- Tim Lee Carter, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kentucky's 5th congressional district (1965–1981)[290]
- Bob Davis, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan's 11th congressional district (1979–1993)[291]
- John Duncan Sr., member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 2nd congressional district (1963–1997)[292]
- Jimmy Quillen, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 1st congressional district (1963–1997)[293]
- William C. Wampler, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 9th congressional district (1967–1983)[294]
- Governor
- Lamar Alexander, Governor of Tennessee (1979–1987)[295]
- Robert D. Ray, Governor of Iowa (1969–1983)[296]
- Richard A. Snelling, Governor of Vermont (1977–1985)[297]
- Former
- Walter R. Peterson Jr., Governor of New Hampshire (1969–1973)[298]
- Statewide officials
- Thomas D. Rath, Attorney General of New Hampshire (1978–1980)[299]
- Celebrities, political activists, and political commentators
- Roy Acuff, singer[300]
- Stella Parton, singer[301]
- Johnny Paycheck, singer[302]
- Johnny Russell, singer[303]
- Diane Sherrill, singer[304]
- Ray Stevens, singer and comedian[305]
Others
[edit]Did Not Endorse
[edit]Did Not Endorse
- U.S. House of Representatives
- Ed Bethune, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Arkansas's 2nd congressional district (1979–1985)[306]
- Tom Coleman, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Missouri's 6th congressional district (1976–1993)[307]
- Olympia Snowe, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Maine's 2nd congressional district (1979–1995)[308]
References
[edit]- ^ "Big-Name Backers For Reagan". The Hanford Sentinel. March 9, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Endorses Reagan". The Billings Gazette. March 26, 1980. p. 6B – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Big-Name Backers For Reagan". The Hanford Sentinel. March 9, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Big-Name Backers For Reagan". The Hanford Sentinel. March 9, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Armstrong Backs Reagan". The Daily Sentinel. September 18, 1979. p. 10 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Baker Endorses Reagan". The Jackson Sun. April 21, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Cochran Endorses Reagan". The Vicksburg Post. April 24, 1980. p. 10 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Dole Endorses Reagan Presidency Bid". The Daily Tribune. March 31, 1980. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Domenici Backs Reagan's Bid". Carlsbad Current-Argus. March 23, 1980. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "It's Official; Reagan Will Run". The Daily Spectrum. March 7, 1979. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Endorses Reagan". The Indianapolis Star. March 5, 1980. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Hayakawa Surprises With Reagan Support". The Sacramento Bee. September 18, 1979. p. A4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Utahn To Plan 'Grassroots' Campaign For Ronald Reagan". The Daily Herald. April 11, 1979. p. 32 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Helms Endorses Reagan On TV". The Chapel Hill News. March 10, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Cheering Supporters Salute Reagan". Concord Monitor. September 18, 1979. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Jepsen Endorses Ronald Reagan". The Gazette. April 19, 1979. p. 5A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Big-Name Backers For Reagan". The Hanford Sentinel. March 9, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Lugar Endorses Reagan". Anderson Herald. March 5, 1980. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "McClure To Join Reagan". Shoshone News-Press. May 18, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Pressler Endorses Reagan For Nomination". Rapid City Journal. March 22, 1980. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush Is Victor At Delaware Convention". The Morning News. May 18, 1980. p. A-3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Schmitt Endorses Reagan In GOP Race". The Santa Fe New Mexican. March 30, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Schweiker Makes His Choice". The Philadelphia Inquirer. January 9, 1979. p. 6A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Four More U.S. Senators Endorse Reagan". The Times-News. March 22, 1980. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Stevens Endorses Reagan". Anchorage Times. March 21, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Thurmond Endorses Reagan". The Charlotte Observer. March 11, 1980. p. 3A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Untitled". Casper Star-Tribune. May 14, 1980. p. 17 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "McConnell, Rep. Snyder Throw Support To Reagan". The Courier-Journal. March 18, 1980. p. B1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Griffin Endorses Reagan". The Muskegon Chronicle. May 13, 1980. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Abdnor Endorses Reagan For President". Rapid City Journal. April 20, 1980. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Gerald Ford All But Forgotten In Ohio As 1980 Race Starts". The Plain Dealer. June 11, 1979. p. A5 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bauman Endorses Ronald Reagan". The Daily Times. April 15, 1980. p. 3A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Glenn, Vanik Join Carter Camp". The Plain Dealer. May 21, 1980. p. 8-A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Primary Is Race Of State GOP Leaders". The Greenville News. December 29, 1979. p. 4-A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Crane Quits Race, Backs Reagan". Newsday (Suffolk Edition). April 18, 1980. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Clausen, Other Congressmen Endorse Reagan Presidency". The Napa Valley Register. April 10, 1979. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Corcoran Joins Reagan Allies". The Times. April 18, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Corcoran Joins Reagan Allies". The Times. April 18, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Crane Quits Race, Backs Reagan". Newsday (Suffolk Edition). April 18, 1980. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Edwards Due State Reagan Drive Reins". The Daily Oklahoman. February 7, 1980. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Favorite Son Idea Is Orphaned". The News Journal. June 14, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Corcoran Joins Reagan Allies". The Times. April 18, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Backers Put Beef In Minnesota Drive". The Minneapolis Star. September 14, 1979. p. 5A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reagan Delegates For Idaho Named". South Idaho Press. May 18, 1980. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Glenn, Vanik Join Carter Camp". The Plain Dealer. May 21, 1980. p. 8-A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally-Reagan Campaigns - Friendly Or Fighting?". The Enterprise-Tocsin. May 10, 1979. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Corcoran Joins Reagan Allies". The Times. April 18, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reagan 'Revival' Is Spirited". The Kansas City Star. March 31, 1980. p. 37 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Kelly Endorses Reagan; Young Stays Non-Committal". The Tampa Tribune. October 11, 1979. p. 7B – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush, Carter Lead In Polls". The Daily Item. February 25, 1980. p. A7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Gerald Ford All But Forgotten In Ohio As 1980 Race Starts". The Plain Dealer. June 11, 1979. p. A5 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Chatting With The Congressman". Ventura County Star. November 29, 1979. p. 26 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Crane Quits Race, Backs Reagan". Newsday (Suffolk Edition). April 18, 1980. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Lewis Endorses Reagan". The Desert Sun. January 4, 1980. p. A4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Livingston Drops Out Of Race". Daily World. March 23, 1980. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally-Reagan Campaigns - Friendly Or Fighting?". The Enterprise-Tocsin. May 10, 1979. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Domenici Backs Reagan's Bid". Carlsbad Current-Argus. March 23, 1980. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Corcoran Joins Reagan Allies". The Times. April 18, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Corcoran Joins Reagan Allies". The Times. April 18, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Rep. Ron Paul Backing Reagan". Bryan-College Station Eagle. April 21, 1980. p. 3A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "McConnell, Rep. Snyder Throw Support To Reagan". The Courier-Journal. March 18, 1980. p. B1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reagan, Bush Each Get A Little Boost". Wisconsin State Journal. April 18, 1980. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Royer Supports Ronald Reagan As McCloskey Backs Geo. Bush In Presidential Race". Half Moon Bay Review and Pescadero Pebble. November 29, 1979. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Goodling To Head Bush's Drive In State". The Evening News. December 5, 1979. p. A45 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reagan, Bush Each Get A Little Boost". Wisconsin State Journal. April 18, 1980. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush, Carter Lead In Polls". The Daily Item. February 25, 1980. p. A7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "McConnell, Rep. Snyder Throw Support To Reagan". The Courier-Journal. March 18, 1980. p. B1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Primary Is Race Of State GOP Leaders". The Greenville News. December 29, 1979. p. 4-A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Glenn, Vanik Join Carter Camp". The Plain Dealer. May 21, 1980. p. 8-A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Symms Backs Reagan Campaign". Bonner County Daily Bee. March 25, 1980. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reagan 'Revival' Is Spirited". The Kansas City Star. March 31, 1980. p. 37 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "GOP". The Bee. July 2, 1979. p. 5A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Goodling To Head Bush's Drive In State". The Evening News. December 5, 1979. p. A45 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Crane Quits Race, Backs Reagan". Newsday (Suffolk Edition). April 18, 1980. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Glenn, Vanik Join Carter Camp". The Plain Dealer. May 21, 1980. p. 8-A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Ex-Congressmen Endorse Reagan". Poughkeepsie Journal. November 17, 1979. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Ex-Congressmen Endorse Reagan". Poughkeepsie Journal. November 17, 1979. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "S.C. Politicos Endorse Reagan". The Columbia Record. March 11, 1980. p. B1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Alexander Endorses Reagan For President". The Tennessean. April 13, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Carter, Reagan Run Against Their Totals Of '76 Indiana Vote". Muncie Evening Press. May 6, 1980. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Clements Enthusiastically Endorses Reagan Candidacy". The Monitor. May 5, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "GOP's Top Three Endorse Reagan". The Roanoke Times. March 29, 1980. p. A-3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Dreyfus Endorses Reagan". The Oshkosh Northwestern. April 4, 1980. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Hammond Says Reagan Could Take Presidency". Anchorage Times. April 21, 1980. p. A3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "List Endorses Reagan". Nevada State Journal. May 4, 1980. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush Is Victor At Delaware Convention". The Morning News. May 18, 1980. p. A3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Quie Throws Support To Reagan". The Winona Daily News. May 4, 1980. p. 3A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Rhodes Endorses Reagan In Drive For Presidency". The Times Recorder. April 21, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reagan Wins Texas Tally, Thompson Tie". The Pantagraph. May 5, 1980. p. A3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Rep. Bereuter Endorses GOP Candidate Bush". Lincoln Journal Star. January 20, 1980. p. 4E – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Former Governor To Aid Reagan". North Adams Transcript. May 23, 1979. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Former Governor Signs With Reagan". Concord Monitor. January 20, 1980. p. 16 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "S.C. Politicos Endorse Reagan". The Columbia Record. March 11, 1980. p. B1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "State Politicians Endorse Reagan". The Atlanta Journal. November 9, 1979. p. 17A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "McConnell, Rep. Snyder Throw Support To Reagan". The Courier-Journal. March 18, 1980. p. B1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "McConnell, Rep. Snyder Throw Support To Reagan". The Courier-Journal. March 18, 1980. p. B1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Black GOP Council Endorses Reagan". The Indianapolis Star. April 18, 1980. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Right To Lifers Endorse Reagan For President". The Catholic Advance. January 31, 1980. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Conservative Group Endorses Reagan's Bid". The Fresno Bee. August 19, 1979. p. A16 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally-Reagan Campaigns - Friendly Or Fighting?". The Enterprise-Tocsin. May 10, 1979. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Big-Name Backers For Reagan". The Hanford Sentinel. March 9, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Show Biz Lights Up The Campaign Trail". Daily News. March 6, 1980. p. 79 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Big-Name Backers For Reagan". The Hanford Sentinel. March 9, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Falwell To Endorse Reagan's Candidacy". The Daily Advance. April 7, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Jersey VIP Dinner Raises Reagan Funds". The Star-Ledger. October 1, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Show Biz Lights Up The Campaign Trail". Daily News. March 6, 1980. p. 79 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Editor Loeb Endorses Reagan". Kingsport Times. February 25, 1980. p. 3A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Show Biz Lights Up The Campaign Trail". Daily News. March 6, 1980. p. 79 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Jersey VIP Dinner Raises Reagan Funds". The Star-Ledger. October 1, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Big-Name Backers For Reagan". The Hanford Sentinel. March 9, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Big-Name Backers For Reagan". The Hanford Sentinel. March 9, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Jersey VIP Dinner Raises Reagan Funds". The Star-Ledger. October 1, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Show Biz Lights Up The Campaign Trail". Daily News. March 6, 1980. p. 79 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Jersey VIP Dinner Raises Reagan Funds". The Star-Ledger. October 1, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Big-Name Backers For Reagan". The Hanford Sentinel. March 9, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Show Biz Lights Up The Campaign Trail". Daily News. March 6, 1980. p. 79 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Show Biz Lights Up The Campaign Trail". Daily News. March 6, 1980. p. 79 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Conservative Newspaper Endorses Ronald Reagan". The Selma Times-Journal. March 9, 1979. p. A12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Richardson Endorses Bush For President". The Berkshire Eagle. February 6, 1980. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Ex-U.S. Sen. Saxbe Endorses Bush, Says Reagan Is 'Over The Hill'". Springfield News-Sun. November 16, 1979. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Richardson Endorses Bush For President". The Berkshire Eagle. February 6, 1980. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Primary". Alabama Journal. March 10, 1980. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Jaworski Endorses Bush". Des Moines Tribune. August 30, 1979. p. 10 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "A Cape Cod Test For GOP Hopefuls". The Boston Globe. July 3, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Edwards, Anne (1988). Shirley Temple: American Princess. William Morrow and Company, Inc. p. 351. ISBN 978-0-688-06051-0.
- ^ "George Bush Holds Lead In Maryland". The Daily Times. February 7, 1980. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Taft, Gradison Stand By Bush". The Cincinnati Enquirer. March 11, 1980. p. C3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Rep. Bereuter Endorses GOP Candidate Bush". Lincoln Journal Star. January 20, 1980. p. 4E – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush's Wife Attacks Newspaper, Reagan". Birmingham Post-Herald. March 1, 1980. p. B2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Cleveland Endorses Bush". Concord Monitor. November 28, 1979. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Goodling To Head Bush's Drive In State". The Evening News. December 5, 1979. p. A45 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush, Carter Lead In Polls". The Daily Item. February 25, 1980. p. A7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Conte To Forsake Friend To Endorse Bush's Bid". The Republican. February 15, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Goodling To Head Bush's Drive In State". The Evening News. December 5, 1979. p. A45 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Jack Edwards Endorses Bush". The Opelika-Auburn News. March 3, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush Receives Endorsement For GOP Race From Fenwick". Gloucester County Times. November 16, 1980. p. D-1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush, Carter Lead In Polls". The Daily Item. February 25, 1980. p. A7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Backers Put Beef In Minnesota Drive". The Minneapolis Star. September 14, 1979. p. 5A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Goodling To Head Bush's Drive In State". The Evening News. December 5, 1979. p. A45 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Taft, Gradison Stand By Bush". The Cincinnati Enquirer. March 11, 1980. p. C3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Baker, Reagan Camps May Try To Keep Slots Away From Uncommitted Leaders". Batesville Guard. February 6, 1980. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Rep. Heckler Backs Bush". The Boston Globe. January 16, 1980. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "George Bush Holds Lead In Maryland". The Daily Times. February 7, 1980. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush, Carter Lead In Polls". The Daily Item. February 25, 1980. p. A7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Untitled". The Daily Sentinel. February 12, 1980. p. 16 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush Is Endorsed By Tauke". The Gazette. January 6, 1980. p. 10A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Marlenee Favoring Bush For President". Great Falls Tribune. November 13, 1979. p. 10 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Republicans Rally 'Round Candidates". The Independent-Record. January 27, 1980. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "McCloskey Endorses Bush Bid". Valley News. February 19, 1980. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "McDade Gives Support To Bush For Primary". The Times-Tribune. April 18, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "McKinney To Back Bush". Hartford Courant. March 8, 1980. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Glenn, Vanik Join Carter Camp". The Plain Dealer. May 21, 1980. p. 8-A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush Earns Good Friends". The Dispatch. December 19, 1979. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Dan Evans Backs Bush". Longview Daily News. March 11, 1980. p. D6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Rep. Pursell Plans To Support Bush As GOP Nominee". Detroit Free Press. February 9, 1980. p. 5A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Put-Down On The Higher-Ups". The Rock Island Argus. May 27, 1979. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Glenn, Vanik Join Carter Camp". The Plain Dealer. May 21, 1980. p. 8-A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush Is Endorsed By Tauke". The Gazette. January 6, 1980. p. 10A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Battle Shaping Up For GOP Delegates In Va". The Roanoke Times. November 19, 1979. p. A-6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Florida Primary In 2 Weeks". The Stuart News. February 25, 1980. p. A3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Goodling To Head Bush's Drive In State". The Evening News. December 5, 1979. p. A45 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Goodling To Head Bush's Drive In State". The Evening News. December 5, 1979. p. A45 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Cy Laughter To Seek Athletes To Back Bush". The Journal Herald. January 24, 1980. p. 30 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "McKinney To Back Bush". Hartford Courant. March 8, 1980. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Goodling To Head Bush's Drive In State". The Evening News. December 5, 1979. p. A45 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Goodling To Head Bush's Drive In State". The Evening News. December 5, 1979. p. A45 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush Gets Milliken's Nomination Support". Lansing State Journal. April 18, 1980. p. B3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Dan Evans Backs Bush". Longview Daily News. March 11, 1980. p. D6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "George Romney Endorses Bush". The Indiana Gazette. December 6, 1979. p. 35 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reagan Committee Formed - Minus Thomson". Morning Sentinel. May 25, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "GOP Leader Endorses Bush". The Herald-Palladium. February 22, 1980. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "2 Groups Back Presidential Hopefuls". The Berkshire Eagle. August 17, 1979. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "George Bush's Team". The Boston Globe. February 11, 1980. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "A Cape Cod Test For GOP Hopefuls". The Boston Globe. July 3, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "A Cape Cod Test For GOP Hopefuls". The Boston Globe. July 3, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "2 Groups Back Presidential Hopefuls". The Berkshire Eagle. August 17, 1979. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "A Cape Cod Test For GOP Hopefuls". The Boston Globe. July 3, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Hudnut Endorses Bush". The Herald. February 20, 1980. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Iowa Republican Endorses Bush". Quad-City Times. December 5, 1979. p. 37 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Magazine Endorses Bush For President". The Arizona Republic. December 20, 1979. p. A2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Show Biz Lights Up The Campaign Trail". Daily News. March 6, 1980. p. 79 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Show Biz Lights Up The Campaign Trail". Daily News. March 6, 1980. p. 79 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Football Coach Endorses Bush". The Sheboygan Press. April 21, 1980. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Cy Laughter To Seek Athletes To Back Bush". The Journal Herald. January 24, 1980. p. 30 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Cy Laughter To Seek Athletes To Back Bush". The Journal Herald. January 24, 1980. p. 30 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Record Endorses Bush". Sun-News. March 7, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Magazine Endorses Bush For President". The Arizona Republic. December 20, 1979. p. A2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "President, Republican". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. April 27, 1980. p. 2G – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "3 S.C. Newspapers Endorse Bush For GOP Nomination". The Times and Democrat. March 3, 1980. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Illinois Newspapers Endorse Anderson, Carter As Favorites". Carmi Times. March 17, 1980. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Illinois Newspapers Endorse Anderson, Carter As Favorites". Carmi Times. March 17, 1980. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "3 S.C. Newspapers Endorse Bush For GOP Nomination". The Times and Democrat. March 3, 1980. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "3 S.C. Newspapers Endorse Bush For GOP Nomination". The Times and Democrat. March 3, 1980. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Brooke Endorses Anderson". The Lewiston Daily Sun. February 1, 1980. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Maine Delegation Takes Sides". Morning Sentinel. January 23, 1980. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reagan Supported By Findley". JG-TC: Journal Gazette and Times-Courier. April 12, 1980. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bush, Carter Lead In Polls". The Daily Item. February 25, 1980. p. A7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Anderson Terms Defense Plan Political Gimmickry By Carter". The Miami Herald. December 13, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Ogilvie Endorses Rep. Anderson". The Daily Sentinel. September 28, 1979. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Anderson Says U.S. Should Offer Day Care". The Daily Tribune. December 7, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "In Search Of Center". The Boston Globe. November 27, 1979. p. 19 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "In Search Of Center". The Boston Globe. November 27, 1979. p. 19 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Eisenhower's Brother Endorses Rep. Anderson". The Los Angeles Times. April 17, 1980. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Show Biz Lights Up The Campaign Trail". Daily News. March 6, 1980. p. 79 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "General Motors Heir Endorses Anderson". Daily Hampshire Gazette. April 10, 1980. p. 28 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Here And There". Daily News. April 10, 1980. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Here And There". Daily News. April 10, 1980. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Two-Party Strategy". The Atlanta Constitution. February 8, 1980. p. 2B – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Two-Party Strategy". The Atlanta Constitution. February 8, 1980. p. 2B – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Two-Party Strategy". The Atlanta Constitution. February 8, 1980. p. 2B – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Paper Endorses Anderson". The Journal Times. March 6, 1980. p. 3A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Chicago Papers Endorse Anderson". The Waukesha County Freeman. March 8, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Chicago Papers Endorse Anderson". The Waukesha County Freeman. March 8, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Paper Endorses Anderson". Baraboo News Republic. March 26, 1980. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Daily Register Endorses". Portage Daily Register. March 28, 1980. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Hutchinson News Backs Anderson". The Salina Journal. March 9, 1980. p. 10 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Seattle Paper Endorses Anderson". The Oregonian. March 11, 1980. p. D7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Beacon Endorses Anderson, Carter". Olathe News. March 30, 1980. p. 12A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Paper Endorses Anderson". The Journal Times. March 18, 1980. p. 2C – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Kelly Endorses Reagan; Young Stays Non-Committal". The Tampa Tribune. October 11, 1979. p. 7B – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Dan Crane Gets Reagan Group's Help". The Decatur Daily Review. January 8, 1980. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "A Cape Cod Test For GOP Hopefuls". The Boston Globe. July 3, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "A Cape Cod Test For GOP Hopefuls". The Boston Globe. July 3, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "A Cape Cod Test For GOP Hopefuls". The Boston Globe. July 3, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "A Cape Cod Test For GOP Hopefuls". The Boston Globe. July 3, 1979. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reps Not Taking Sides In Primary". The Mercury. March 26, 1980. p. A6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reps Not Taking Sides In Primary". The Mercury. March 26, 1980. p. A6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reps Not Taking Sides In Primary". The Mercury. March 26, 1980. p. A6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "GOP Field Ekes Out Support". The Kansas City Times. September 6, 1979. p. 8C – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reps Not Taking Sides In Primary". The Mercury. March 26, 1980. p. A6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "GOP Field Ekes Out Support". The Kansas City Times. September 6, 1979. p. 8C – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Bid Gets Bellmon Advice, Aid". Tulsa World. January 25, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Bid Gets Bellmon Advice, Aid". Tulsa World. January 25, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Volpe Signs On With Connally". The Boston Globe. June 9, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Bid Gets Bellmon Advice, Aid". Tulsa World. January 25, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Bid Gets Bellmon Advice, Aid". Tulsa World. January 25, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally's Speech A Calculated Risk". The Journal News. October 24, 1979. p. 11A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Bid Gets Bellmon Advice, Aid". Tulsa World. January 25, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Bid Gets Bellmon Advice, Aid". Tulsa World. January 25, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Vows Tough Fight Against Reagan". Ventura County Star. October 31, 1979. p. D6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bellmon May Push State Primary To Aid Connally". Tulsa World. May 6, 1979. p. A3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally-Reagan Campaigns - Friendly Or Fighting?". The Enterprise-Tocsin. May 10, 1979. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Primary Is Race Of State GOP Leaders". The Greenville News. December 29, 1979. p. 4-A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Bid Gets Bellmon Advice, Aid". Tulsa World. January 25, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Hudnut Endorses Bush". The Herald. February 20, 1980. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally His Choice Now, Says Devine". The Delaware Gazette. October 29, 1979. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Rep. Pursell Plans To Support Bush As GOP Nominee". Detroit Free Press. February 9, 1980. p. 5A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Goodling To Head Bush's Drive In State". The Evening News. December 5, 1979. p. A45 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Rep. Pursell Plans To Support Bush As GOP Nominee". Detroit Free Press. February 9, 1980. p. 5A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Vows Tough Fight Against Reagan". Ventura County Star. October 31, 1979. p. D6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Committee To Campaign For Connally". Great Falls Tribune. October 24, 1979. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Primary Is Race Of State GOP Leaders". The Greenville News. December 29, 1979. p. 4-A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "GOP". The Bee. July 2, 1979. p. 5A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Hudnut Endorses Bush". The Herald. February 20, 1980. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Ben Barnes Endorses Connally". The Odessa American. February 9, 1979. p. 3C – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Volpe Signs On With Connally". The Boston Globe. June 9, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Hudnut Endorses Bush". The Herald. February 20, 1980. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Bid Gets Bellmon Advice, Aid". Tulsa World. January 25, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally-Reagan Campaigns - Friendly Or Fighting?". The Enterprise-Tocsin. May 10, 1979. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Vows Tough Fight Against Reagan". Ventura County Star. October 31, 1979. p. D6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Bid Gets Bellmon Advice, Aid". Tulsa World. January 25, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Vows Tough Fight Against Reagan". Ventura County Star. October 31, 1979. p. D6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Vows Tough Fight Against Reagan". Ventura County Star. October 31, 1979. p. D6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Vows Tough Fight Against Reagan". Ventura County Star. October 31, 1979. p. D6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Vows Tough Fight Against Reagan". Ventura County Star. October 31, 1979. p. D6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Auto Racing". The Roanoke Times. February 6, 1980. p. B7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Bid Gets Bellmon Advice, Aid". Tulsa World. January 25, 1979. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Connally Vows Tough Fight Against Reagan". Ventura County Star. October 31, 1979. p. D6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Durenberger Is Fussy Over Rationing Bill". The Austin Daily Herald. January 23, 1980. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Sen. Baker Gets A Boost". The Boston Globe. September 14, 1979. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Maine Delegation Takes Sides". Morning Sentinel. January 23, 1980. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reagan 'Revival' Is Spirited". The Kansas City Star. March 31, 1980. p. 37 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Lugar To Head Baker Campaign". Journal and Courier. March 15, 1980. p. A8 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Sen. Baker Gets A Boost". The Boston Globe. September 14, 1979. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "GOP Starts Picking Convention Delegates Saturday". The Courier-Journal. March 11, 1980. p. B7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Taft, Gradison Stand By Bush". The Cincinnati Enquirer. March 11, 1980. p. C3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Sen. Baker 'Guarantees' He'll Win White House". The Memphis Press-Scimitar. November 1, 1979. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "GOP Starts Picking Convention Delegates Saturday". The Courier-Journal. March 11, 1980. p. B7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Rep. Pursell Plans To Support Bush As GOP Nominee". Detroit Free Press. February 9, 1980. p. 5A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Sen. Baker 'Guarantees' He'll Win White House". The Memphis Press-Scimitar. November 1, 1979. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Sen. Baker 'Guarantees' He'll Win White House". The Memphis Press-Scimitar. November 1, 1979. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "GOP". The Bee. July 2, 1979. p. 5A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Sen. Baker 'Guarantees' He'll Win White House". The Memphis Press-Scimitar. November 1, 1979. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Governors Endorse". The Burlington Free Press. May 6, 1980. p. 10B – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Governors Endorse". The Burlington Free Press. May 6, 1980. p. 10B – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Baker Will Name Peterson". The Boston Globe. April 28, 1979. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Baker Will Name Peterson". The Boston Globe. April 28, 1979. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Baker Begins Presidential Race". The Atlanta Constitution. November 2, 1979. p. 6A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "The Stars Come Out In Election Year". The Los Angeles Times. February 11, 1980. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Baker Begins Presidential Race". The Atlanta Constitution. November 2, 1979. p. 6A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Baker Begins Presidential Race". The Atlanta Constitution. November 2, 1979. p. 6A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Baker, Reagan Camps May Try To Keep Slots Away From Uncommitted Leaders". Batesville Guard. February 6, 1980. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Reagan 'Revival' Is Spirited". The Kansas City Star. March 31, 1980. p. 37 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Time To Stump For Rep. Snowe". Morning Sentinel. July 15, 1980. p. 13 – via Newspapers.com.