Embodied writing
Embodied writing practices are used by academics and artists to highlight the connection between writing and the body,[1] bring consciousness to the cultural implications of academic writing,[2] and inform an understanding of art forms as first person narrative.[3] Embodied writing practices serve as a means to transcend the traditional boundaries of language and communication, inviting individuals to explore the intricate relationship between their physical experiences and the act of writing itself.[4]
Definition
[edit]In her article "Embodied Writing: A Tool for Teaching and Learning in Dance", dance theorist Betsy Cooper defines embodied writing as:
vividly descriptive writing inclusive of an array of sensory mechanisms such that a kinesthetic and visceral experience unfolds during the act of writing and a sympathetic response ensues for the reader.[3]
Psychologist Rosemarie Anderson also describes embodied writing:
Embodied writing seeks to reveal the lived experience of the body by portraying in words the finely textured experience of the body and evoking sympathetic resonance in readers. Introduced into the research endeavor in an effort to describe human experience—and especially transpersonal experiences—more closely to how they are truly lived, embodied writing is itself an act of embodiment, entwining in words our senses with the senses of the world.[1]
Practices
[edit]Certain psychologists utilize embodied writing as a practice of putting the experience of the body into words to connect to it more deeply. Some link this to meditative practices.[1]
In dance theory, choreographic writing (a form of embodied writing) is done by imagining words as dancing across a page.[5]
Others use forms of yoga to more deeply connect the body to the writing.[6]
Each of these practices aims to create more awareness of the sensation of the body in space and to think of writing as a physical act.
Mindfulness and Embodied Writing
[edit]Mindfulness, with its emphasis on non-judgmental awareness and focused attention, cultivates a receptive state of mind that is conducive to creative exploration. Similarly, embodied writing encourages writers to listen to the subtle whispers of the body, honor its rhythms, and inhabit its movements as they navigate the landscape of language. By integrating mindfulness techniques such as breath awareness and sensory grounding into the writing process, individuals can anchor themselves in the present moment, fostering a deep sense of presence and engagement with their creative endeavors.[7]
A growing body of scientific evidence from Brian Chin's mindfulness trial supports the effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions in reducing stress, anxiety, and depression, as well as improving cognitive functioning and emotional regulation. Furthermore, his studies have shown that regular mindfulness practice can lead to structural changes in the brain associated with increased attention, empathy, and emotional resilience.[8]
Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction for Students
[edit]MBSR techniques, such as mindfulness meditation and body awareness, offer tools for students to manage stress, improve focus, and enhance creativity in their writing process.[9] Through mindfulness meditation, students can alleviate stress by promoting relaxation and reducing anxiety symptoms, enabling them to approach writing tasks with clarity and composure. By cultivating the ability to sustain attention through mindfulness practices, students can overcome distractions more effectively, leading to greater productivity and quality of work. Additionally, mindfulness fosters creativity by encouraging students to embrace a non-judgmental attitude toward their thoughts and ideas, unlocking new sources of inspiration and innovative approaches to writing projects.[10] Furthermore, mindfulness practices promote self-awareness and emotional regulation, empowering students to understand and navigate their internal experiences, ultimately enhancing their resilience and ability to overcome challenges in the writing process. Overall, integrating MBSR techniques into writing instruction can support students in realizing their full potential as writers by fostering a mindful and intentional approach to their craft.
Incorporating MBSR techniques into writing instruction can potentially benefit students by providing them with tools to navigate the complexities of the writing process. Mindfulness meditation, a cornerstone of MBSR, serves as a powerful antidote to stress and anxiety commonly experienced by students when facing writing assignments.[11] By engaging in mindfulness meditation, students can cultivate a sense of inner calm and relaxation, allowing them to approach their writing tasks with clarity and composure. This heightened state of awareness enables students to focus their attention more effectively, overcoming distractions and enhancing their productivity and the quality of their work.[12]
Training and Resources for Educators
[edit]For educators seeking to integrate mindfulness-based practices into their teaching, there are several resources and training programs available. Workshops and conferences hosted by organizations like Mindful Schools and the Association for Mindfulness in Education offer sessions specifically designed for educators interested in incorporating mindfulness into their teaching. Additionally, online platforms such as Coursera, Udemy, and Teachable provide courses on mindfulness in education, covering techniques, implementation strategies, and assessment tools. Numerous books and publications, including "The Mindful Teacher" by Kevin Hawkins[13] and "Mindful Teaching and Teaching Mindfulness" by Deborah Schoeberlein David, offer guidance for educators. Professional development programs offered by school districts and educational institutions also focus on mindfulness in education, providing workshops and ongoing training. Furthermore, mindfulness apps like Calm and Headspace offer guided meditations and resources tailored to educators and students alike. By exploring these resources and programs, educators can acquire the knowledge and skills needed to effectively integrate mindfulness practices into their teaching, creating a more supportive and mindful learning environment for their students.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Anderson, Rosemarie (2001). "Embodied Writing and Reflections on Embodiment" (PDF). Journal of Transpersonal Psychology.
- ^ "Decolonize This! Writing as Embodied Double Consciousness". The Writing Center at MSU. 2016-03-28. Retrieved 2018-04-17.
- ^ a b Cooper, Betsy (2011-04-01). "Embodied Writing: A Tool for Teaching and Learning in Dance". Journal of Dance Education. 11 (2): 53–59. doi:10.1080/15290824.2010.540527. S2CID 142578726.
- ^ Löytönen, Teija Löytönen; Anttila, Eeva; Guttom, Hanna. "Playing with Patterns: Fumbling Towards Collaborative and Embodied Writing". International Review of Qualitative Research. 7 (2).
- ^ Ulmer, Jasmine (2015). "Embodied writing: choreographic composition as methodology". Research in Dance Education. 16: 33–50. doi:10.1080/14647893.2014.971230. S2CID 143545338.
- ^ Wegner, Christy (Winter 2012–2013). "Writing Yogis: Breathing Our Way to Mindfulness and Balance in Embodied Writing Pedagogy". JAEPL.
- ^ "'Embodied writing support': The importance of the body in engaging students with writing | Intellect". intellectdiscover.com. doi:10.1386/jwcp.7.2.283_1. Retrieved 2024-03-24.
- ^ Chin, Brian; Slutsky, Jerry; Raye, Julianna; Creswell, John David (2018-08-25). "Mindfulness Training Reduces Stress at Work: a Randomized Controlled Trial". Mindfulness. 10 (4): 627–638. doi:10.1007/s12671-018-1022-0. ISSN 1868-8527. PMC 6433409. PMID 30923585.
- ^ Davis, Kevin (2011-05-01). "Instructional Note: This Is the Story of How We Begin to Forget: Zen and the Art of Not Teaching Writing". Teaching English in the Two-Year College. 38 (4): 398–402. doi:10.58680/tetyc201115238. ISSN 0098-6291.
- ^ Smith, Sarah A. (2014-02-26). "Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction: An Intervention to Enhance the Effectiveness of Nurses' Coping With Work-Related Stress". International Journal of Nursing Knowledge. 25 (2): 119–130. doi:10.1111/2047-3095.12025. ISSN 2047-3087.
- ^ Smith, Sarah A. (2014-02-26). "Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction: An Intervention to Enhance the Effectiveness of Nurses' Coping With Work-Related Stress". International Journal of Nursing Knowledge. 25 (2): 119–130. doi:10.1111/2047-3095.12025. ISSN 2047-3087.
- ^ Kervin, Claire E.; Barrett, Heather E. (2018). "Emotional Management over Time Management: Using Mindfulness to Address Student Procrastination". WLN: A Journal of Writing Center Scholarship. 42 (9): 10–17. doi:10.37514/wln-j.2018.42.9.03.
- ^ Garai, Anita Kate; Williams, Pip (2022-10-10), "Using the BWOF toolkit", Being With Our Feelings - A Mindful Approach to Wellbeing for Children, London: Routledge, pp. 18–27, doi:10.4324/9781003276838-5, ISBN 978-1-003-27683-8, retrieved 2024-03-24