Beccari's sheath-tailed bat
Beccari's sheath-tailed bat | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Chiroptera |
Family: | Emballonuridae |
Genus: | Emballonura |
Species: | E. beccarii
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Binomial name | |
Emballonura beccarii | |
Beccari's sheath-tailed bat range | |
Synonyms | |
Emballonura locusta Thomas, 1920 |
Beccari's sheath-tailed bat (Emballonura beccarii) is a species of sac-winged bat in the family Emballonuridae.[2] It is found in New Guinea and in some nearby islands in both Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Taxonomy
[edit]It was described as a new species in 1881 by German naturalist Wilhelm Peters and Italian naturalist Giacomo Doria. The eponym for the species name "beccari" is Odoardo Beccari, an Italian botanist who conducted a zoological research expedition on the island of New Guinea where the bat was first documented.[3]
Biology
[edit]It is nocturnal, roosting in sheltered places such as caves during the day. At night, it forages for its prey—insects—along forest streams, in dense forests, and in clearings.[1] Its range includes several islands of Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. It has been documented from 0–1,500 m (0–4,921 ft) above sea level.[1]
It is currently evaluated as least concern by the IUCN. Some populations may be threatened by overharvesting for bushmeat.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Armstrong, K.N. (2021) [amended version of 2019 assessment]. "Emballonura beccarii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T7672A209521847. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T7672A209521847.en. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
- ^ Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 388. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
- ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2009). The Eponym Dictionary of Mammals. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-8018-9304-9. OCLC 270129903.