Eliel Soisalon-Soininen
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Johan Mårten Eliel Soisalon-Soininen (born Johnsson, raised to the nobility as Soisalon-Soininen; 26 May 1856 – 6 February 1905) was a Chancellor of Justice of Finland. Soisalon-Soininen was assassinated in 1905 when a young student called Lennart Hohenthal murdered him at his apartment in Helsinki.[1]
Early life and career
[edit]Johnsson was born in Pielisjärvi, and graduated from the Kuopion lyseon lukio (in Kuopio) on 5 June 1875. He obtained his law degree in 1879. Johnsson worked in the Vyborg Courts of Appeal from 1879. He served as reserve judge in 1882. Soisalon worked at the senate's justice apartment from 1900 and as Chancellor of Justice from 1901 until his death.
Assassination
[edit]In the morning at 10.30 AM a young man of a heavy build (Hohenthal) dressed as a Russian officer came to Soisalon-Soininen's apartment in Helsinki. Having deceived the police posted outside, Hohenthal rang the doorbell and a valet, in fact a disguised policeman, opened the door. Hohenthal gave the valet a business card which read Alexander De Gadd, Lieutenant de la Garde, St. Petersbourg. Hohenthal asked if he could meet the chancellor. The valet guided him to the chancellor's office.
When Soisalon-Soininen came to the room, Hohenthal pulled a pistol and shot eight shots towards the chancellor of justice, two of which struck the chancellor in the chest and stomach.
The chancellor of justice fell to the floor. Then the valet entered the room and shot at the assassin. During the exchange of fire between the assassin and policeman, the 17-year-old Johan (a.k.a. Juhani) who was the son of Soisalon-Soininen came to the room and joined the policeman in firing upon the assassin.
Hohenthal shot Johan in the leg. Hohenthal also received some small injuries and surrendered. He was taken to hospital under guard.
References
[edit]- ^ Goss, Glenda Dawn (15 December 2009). Sibelius : A Composer's Life and the Awakening of Finland. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 318. ISBN 9780226304793.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Eliel Soisalon-Soininen at Wikimedia Commons
- Soisalon-Soininen, Eliel at Uppslagsverket Finland (in Swedish).
- 1856 births
- 1905 deaths
- People from Lieksa
- People from Kuopio Province (Grand Duchy of Finland)
- 20th-century Finnish nobility
- Finnish Party politicians
- Finnish senators
- 19th-century Finnish lawyers
- University of Helsinki alumni
- People murdered in Finland
- Deaths by firearm in Finland
- Swedish-speaking Finns
- Assassinated Finnish people
- Assassinated judges
- People assassinated in the 20th century