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El Niágara en Bicicleta

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"El Niágara en Bicicleta"
Image of a partially-shown bicycle standing next to a blue wall
Single by Juan Luis Guerra & 4–40
from the album Ni Es lo Mismo Ni Es Igual
Released1999 (1999)
GenreMerengue rap
Length4:28
LabelKaren
Songwriter(s)Juan Luis Guerra
Producer(s)Juan Luis Guerra
Juan Luis Guerra & 4–40 singles chronology
"Palomita Blanca"
(1999) 		"El Niágara en Bicicleta"
(1999) 		"La Hormiguita"
(1999)
Music video
"El Niágara en Bicicleta" on YouTube

"El Niágara en Bicicleta" (transl. "Niagara Falls on a Bicycle")[1] is a song by Dominican Republic singer-songwriter Juan Luis Guerra and his band 4-40 from his eighth studio album, Ni Es lo Mismo Ni Es Igual (1998). The song was written and produced by Guerra. It was released as the third single from the album in 1999 by Karen Records. A merengue rap song, it sees the protagonist finding himself in a hospital that is in poor condition, based on Guerra's experience in one. The song received positive reactions from three music critics, who praised who praised its music and socially conscious lyrics.

The song led to Guerra receiving several accolades including the Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song and a nomination for Song of the Year in 2000. Commercially, "El Niágara en Bicicleta" peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot Latin Songs and Tropical Airplay charts in the United States. It was also the best-performing tropical song of 1999 in the country. The accompanying music video was directed by J.C. Barros and follows the same story as the lyrics. Orishas performed a live cover of the song as part of the Latin Recording Academy's tribute to Guerra in 2007.

Background and composition

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Juan Luis Guerra "El Niágara en Bicicleta" (1998)
24-second sample from Juan Luis Guerra's "El Niágara en Bicicleta". It features a portion of Guerra rapping in the opening and transitions to the chorus, where he sings, "Don't tell me that the physicians have left"/"Don't tell me you don't have anesthesia".[2]
Problems playing this file? See media help.

In 1994, Guerra released his seventh studio album Fogaraté, a record consisting of soukous-influenced merengue and merengue típico.[3] Following its release, he took a three year hiatus from recording, citing the need to take a break. "If artists lack something, it is peace. I needed to rest to find it and I found it in the figure of Jesus Christ. I called him through prayer and received his answer", Guerra stated.[4] During the singer's hiatus, Guerra launched his own business as a director in the Dominican Republic for Mango TV and Viva FM station.[4] On 29 October 1997, an editor for La Opinión reported that the artist had started working on a new album in Miami and he said: "I'm making a decent album, that people like. I know the wait has been a bit long, but I'm almost sure that when the public has my new production in their hands, they will better understand why I've lasted that long without recording."[5] In February the following year, Guerra gave an update on the progress, stating the disc would have 10 to 12 tracks including merengues, bachata, ballads and a salsa, revealing it would be released later in 1998.[6]

However in June 1998, Guerra was not satisfied with the material he recorded and decided to further record.[7] Five months later, Bienvenido Rodríguez, president of Guerra's label Karen Records, revealed that the singer had wrapped up the album's production and that it would still contain the genres he announced.[8] The record's name, Ni Es Lo Mismo, Ni Es Igual, was announced on 14 November 1998, and released on 15 December of the same year.[9][10] Guerra wrote and produced all the tracks in the album including "El Niágara en Bicicleta".[9] The song's title refers to a Dominican Republic idiom meaning "one is suffering economic misery".[1] In the lyrics, the protagonist finds himself in an emergency room after suffering from a stroke only to "confront the tragicomic miseries of health care in the island".[2] In her book, Merengue and Dominican Identity: Music as National Unifier (2004), Julie A. Sellers explains that "the singer-protagonist describes a literal attempt to cross Niagara Falls on a bike and the pitiful public health conditions that await him in a Dominican hospital afterwards".[1] The narrator is in disbelief about the lack of medical supplies and the nurse cannot perform an electrocardiogram due to common blackouts.[1] In the song, Guerra sings, "Don't tell me that the physicians have left, don't tell me you don't have anesthesia".[2] Musically, the track is a merengue rap song.[1][2] Guerra was inspired to write the song after a visit to a hospital following a high bilirubin diagnosis, and recalled "I told the doctor when I was getting out of there that I was going to write a song about my experience. After that, I wrote 'Niagara en Bicicleta'."[11]

Promotion and reception

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"El Niágara en Bicicleta" was released as the album's third single in 1999 by Karen Records.[12][13] A live version of the track was included on his albums A Son de Guerra Tour (2013) and Entre Mar y Palmeras (2022), respectively.[14][15] As part of The Latin Recording Academy tribute to Guerra, who was presented with the Person of the Year accolade in 2007, Cuban hip hop group Orishas performed a live cover version of "El Niágara en Bicicleta".[16] The music video for the song was directed by J.C. Barros and filmed at a hospital in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.[17] In the video, like the song, the protagonist is taken to a hospital after suffering from a stroke and deals with the poor conditions of the place.[18] AllMusic critic Evan C. Gutierrez found "El Niágara en Bicicleta" to be "irresistibly singable".[19] Jacob Edgar of The Beat magazine regarded the track, along with "Vale la Pena", as "pristine pop music that is radio-friendly without insulting the listener's intelligence".[20] The Miami Herald's reviewer called the former the album's highlight and stated that the lyrics "shows Guerra at his best: as a devastating social critic with a painterly eye for detail and a gentle touch".[2]

At the inaugural Latin Grammy Awards in 2000, "El Niágara en Bicicleta" won Best Tropical Song and was nominated in the category of the Song of the Year, which went to "Dímelo" by Marc Anthony.[21][22] In the same year, the track won Tropical/Salsa Track of the Year at the 7th Annual Billboard Latin Music Awards.[23] The record was also awarded "Best Merengue Song" at the 1999 Premios Globos.[24] At the 12th Annual Lo Nuestro Awards in 2000, the single was nominated in the category of Tropical Song of the Year,[25] but ultimately lost to "Píntame" (1999) by Elvis Crespo.[26] It was acknowledged as an award-winning song at the 2001 BMI Latin Awards.[27] Commercially, "El Niágara en Bicicleta" peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot Latin Songs and Tropical Airplay charts in the United States.[28] Despite not reaching number one, it ended 1999 as the best-performing tropical song of the year in the country.[29]

Formats and track listings

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Charts

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Sellers, Julie A. (1 October 2004). Merengue and Dominican Identity: Music as National Unifier. McFarland. p. 152. ISBN 978-0-7864-1815-2. Archived from the original on 26 July 2022. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d e Gonzalez, Fernando (30 December 1998). "Elusive Musician Returns with Catchy, Witty Songs". Miami Herald. p. 16. Archived from the original on 26 July 2022. Retrieved 26 July 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ Roberts, John Storm. "Juan Luis Guerra y 440 – Fogaraté Album Reviews, Songs & More". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 29 December 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  4. ^ a b "Ni es el mismo, ni es igual". Reforma (in Spanish). 6 December 1998. p. 17. ProQuest 310129603. Retrieved 20 June 2022 – via ProQuest.
  5. ^ "En breve". La Opinión (in Spanish). 29 October 1997. p. 2D. ProQuest 368229445. Retrieved 20 June 2022 – via ProQuest.
  6. ^ "Vuelve a dar 'guerra'". Reforma (in Spanish). 8 February 1998. p. 4. ProQuest 311604784. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  7. ^ "Juan Luis Guerra cumple 41 años". El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). 7 June 1998. p. 59. Archived from the original on 20 June 2022. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  8. ^ "Regresará Juan Luis Guerra y su 4-40". El Siglo del Torreón (in Spanish). 3 November 1998. p. 29. Archived from the original on 20 June 2022. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  9. ^ a b Gutierrez, Evan C. "Juan Luis Guerra y 440 - Ni Es Lo Mismo Ni Es Igual Album Reviews, Songs & More". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 29 December 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  10. ^ "De Aqui y De Alla". El Norte (in Spanish). 14 November 1998. p. 8. ProQuest 316130357. Retrieved 20 June 2022 – via ProQuest.
  11. ^ Mackenzie, Charlotte; Wright, Amaranta. "Divine Sensuality: The Genius of Juan Luis Guerra". Latino Life. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
  12. ^ Lannert, John (24 April 1999). "Latin Music 6-Pack". Billboard. Vol. 111, no. 17. p. LM-24. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived from the original on 26 July 2022. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  13. ^ a b El Niágara en Bicicleta (Media notes). Juan Luis Guerra. United States: Karen. 1999. CDS-1036.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  14. ^ Jurek, Thom. "Juan Luis Guerra, Juan Luis Guerra y 440 - Asondeguerra Tour Album Reviews, Songs & More". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  15. ^ "Juan Luis Guerra - Entre Mar y Palmeras Album Reviews, Songs & More". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 4 December 2021. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  16. ^ Sauceda, Isis (8 November 2007). "A Detailed Look at the Juan Luis Guerra Tribute". People en Español. Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  17. ^ "Juan Luis Guerra concluye grabación de su nuevo disco". El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). 16 May 1999. p. 64. Archived from the original on 26 July 2022. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  18. ^ Guerra, Juan Luis (1999). El Niágara en Bicicleta (online video) (in Spanish). Santo Domingo: YouTube. Archived from the original on 26 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  19. ^ Gutierrez, Evan C. "Juan Luis Guerra y 440 - Ni Es Lo Mismo Ni Es Igual Album Reviews, Songs & More". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 29 December 2021. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  20. ^ Edgar, Joel (1999). "The Boss of Bachata". The Beat. 18: 38.
  21. ^ "1st Annual Latin Grammy Awards Winners". The New York Times. 16 September 2000. Archived from the original on 10 July 2021. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  22. ^ "The Full List of Nominations". Los Angeles Times. 8 July 2000. Archived from the original on 26 July 2022. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  23. ^ Lannert, John (29 April 2000). "Catch Some Rising Stars: Artist Showcases Offer a Glimpse Into The Future of Latin Music". Billboard. Vol. 112, no. 18. Prometheus Global Media. p. 16. Archived from the original on 24 July 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2012.
  24. ^ "Ricky Martin y Elvis Crespo ganan premios Globo". El Salvador (in Spanish). 18 November 1999. Archived from the original on 15 July 2021. Retrieved 7 September 2017.
  25. ^ Anchea, Maximo (27 April 2000). "El 5 de mayo entregan Premio Lo Nuestro a Musica Latina en Miami". El Nuevo Hudson (in Spanish). Advance Publications.
  26. ^ Hernandez, Mary (7 May 2000). "Lo Nuestro los premia... a la mitad". Mural (in Spanish). p. 5. Archived from the original on 24 July 2022. Retrieved 24 July 2022 – via ProQuest.
  27. ^ "BMI Honors Top Latin Songwriters and Publishers at 8th Annual Awards Ceremony". Broadcast Music, Inc. 20 April 2001. Archived from the original on 30 October 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  28. ^ a b c "Juan Luis Guerra – Awards". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 3 January 2013. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
  29. ^ a b c "1999: The Year in Music". Billboard. Vol. 111, no. 52. 25 December 1999. pp. 76, 78. Archived from the original on 15 May 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
  30. ^ El Niágara en Bicicleta – Remixes (Media notes). Juan Luis Guerra. United States: Karen. 1999. 71079302152.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
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