Edgewood (Bunker Hill, West Virginia)
Edgewood | |
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| Location | 121 Runnymeade Rd., Bunker Hill, West Virginia |
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| Coordinates | 39°19′49″N 78°3′29″W / 39.33028°N 78.05806°W |
| Area | 13.59 acres (5.50 ha) |
| Built | 1839 |
| Architect | Gen. Elisha Boyd |
| Architectural style | Greek Revival |
| MPS | Berkeley County MRA |
| NRHP reference No. | 80004431 [1] |
| Added to NRHP | December 10, 1980 |
Edgewood, also known as the John Boyd House, is a historic home located at Bunker Hill, Berkeley County, West Virginia. It was built in 1839 and is a two-story, five-bay, brick dwelling with a gable roof in the Greek Revival style. The entrance features a semi-elliptical transom and sidelights. The building has a two-story rear ell. The property includes a small log slave cabin.[2]
The house was built by General Elisha Boyd for his son John as the plantation house for the 1,400 acre Edgewood Manor plantation. During the American Civil War, John Boyd served in the Confederate Army and was captured when he visited home. He was nearly executed, but for the intervention of President Zachary Taylor's daughter, Mrs. Dandridge. Also during the war, General Stonewall Jackson camped on the lawn. Confederate General J. Johnston Pettigrew (July 4, 1828 – July 17, 1863) died in an upstairs bedroom at Edgewood after having been shot at Falling Waters during the retreat from the Battle of Gettysburg.[2]
The Boyd family lost the house after the Civil War, but many subsequent owners maintained it. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980, as was the nearby John Drinker House, which may have served as a stop on the Underground Railroad.[1]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ a b Don C. Wood (n.d.). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Edgewood" (PDF). State of West Virginia, West Virginia Division of Culture and History, Historic Preservation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-13. Retrieved 2011-06-02.
- Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia
- Greek Revival houses in West Virginia
- Houses completed in 1839
- Houses in Berkeley County, West Virginia
- National Register of Historic Places in Berkeley County, West Virginia
- Plantation houses in West Virginia
- Slave cabins and quarters in the United States
- Berkeley County, West Virginia, in the American Civil War
- Boyd family of Virginia and West Virginia
- Berkeley County, West Virginia Registered Historic Place stubs