Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha

For other people named Ahmed Pasha, see Ahmed Pasha (disambiguation).

Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha
Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha (front) during the Battle of Chaldiran
24th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire
In office 18 December 1514 – 4 March 1515
Monarch	Selim I
Preceded by	Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha
Succeeded by	Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha
Personal details
Born	Unknown
Died	4 March 1515 Amasya, Ottoman Empire
Nationality	Ottoman
Spouse	Gevherşah Hanımsultan
Relations	Dukagjini family
Children	Dukakinzade Mehmed Pasha
Parent	Kiranna Arianiti (mother)

Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha (Albanian: Ahmed Pashë Dukagjini; Ottoman Turkish: دوقکین زاده أحمد پاشا; Turkish: Dukakinoğlu Ahmed Paşa; died 1515), born Progon Dukagjini, was a high-ranking statesman and military commander of the Ottoman Empire in the early 16th century. He hailed from the Albanian Dukagjini family, one of the strongest in pre-Ottoman medieval Albania. Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha was the son of Nicholas Dukagjini and grandson of Lekë Dukagjini.

By 1503, he had become sanjakbey of Ankara and was married to Gevherşah Hanımsultan, daughter Ayşe Sultan (a daughter of Sultan Bayezid II) and Guneyi Sinan Pasha, another Ottoman Albanian general, and had with her a son, Ibrahim Bey, and a daughter, Fatma Hanım. In the same periodi, Ahmed's son born by his first wife married Gevhermüluk Sultan, an other daughter of Sultan Bayezid II. Later, Ahmed married Hafize Sultan, a daughter of Sultan Selim I, son and successor of Bayezid II. Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha was one of the commanders who supported Selim in the Ottoman succession dispute. In 1511, as a result of the large revolt of the janissaries, he became beylerbey of Anatolia. In his new position, he played an instrumental role in securing that Selim would be the next Sultan in 1512 and had an important impact in the military victory against Şehzade Ahmed (Selim's half-brother) the pretender to the Ottoman throne on 15 April 1513 in Yenişehir. Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha may have been the commander who captured Şehzade Ahmed in the battle.

By the summer of 1513, he became joined as a vizier (minister) in the Imperial Council (diwan) and was responsible for the negotiations with Venice about possible Ottoman support to Venice against H.R.E. Charles V. In 1514, Selim I began his campaign against the Safavids which culminated in the Battle of Chaldiran. At the beginning of the campaign, Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha was at the head of the vanguard of 20,000 sipahi. His activity in the early stages of the campaign in contemporary sources is unclear, but in the battle of Chaldiran on 23 August 1514 he and the other viziers were at the centre of the battle line next to Selim. Around 7 September, when the Ottoman army reached Tabriz, the Safavid capital, Dukaginzade was in the delegation which went ahead of the army in order to accept the city's surrender to Selim.

He was Grand Vizier of the empire from 18 December 1514 to 4 March 1515. Then he was executed by Selim I, who thought that he was involved in the ongoing revolt of the janissaries. His son, Dukakinzade Mehmed Pasha, was a governor in several regions including Egypt Eyalet. He built the Al-Adiliyah Mosque complex in Aleppo, Syria where his family was based. The El Adli Dukaginzade are his descendants.

In Ottoman sources, Dukaginzade have been used to refer to him.

See also

• List of Ottoman grand viziers
• Dukakinzade Yahya bey

Sources

Bibliography

• Sebastian, Peter (1988). Turkish prosopography in the Diarii of Marino Sanuto, 1496-1517. University of London.
• Necipoğlu, Gülru (2005). The Age of Sinan: Architectural Culture in the Ottoman Empire. London: Reaktion Books. ISBN 978-1-86189-253-9.