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Draft:Symphony No. 2 (Stenhammar)

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Wilhelm Stenhammar's 2nd Symphony was composed between 1910 and 1915. It is the composer's Op. # 34.

The work is in four movements: [1]

  1. Allegro energico (G minor)
  2. Andante (C major)
  3. Scherzo. Allegro, ma non troppo presto (G minor)
  4. Finale. Sostenuto-Allegro vivace (G minor)

The symphony is scored for the following instruments: flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets (B♭), 2 bassoons 4 horns (F), 2 trumpets (B♭), 3 trombones, timpani, strings. [2]

The symphony opens with the proud main theme presented by the bassoons and the cellos:


{
  <<    
    \new Staff = "Cello" \with {
      instrumentName = "Cello"
    }
    {
      \set Staff.midiInstrument = #"cello"
      \clef bass
      \key d \minor
      \time 3/4
      \relative c {
        \tempo "con ritmo elastico"
        (g'4\f  d')  d  |
        c bes8 c d4 |
        c bes8 c a4 )|
        bes4 bes c |
        d8 c bes a g4 |
        g4 f g |
        a4-\staccato d,2-\accent |
        a'4-\staccato \grace { (g16 a } bes4) a |
        bes8 a g2 |
      }
    }
  >>
}

After which the woodwinds reply enthusiastically:


{
  <<    
    \new Staff = "Flute" \with {
      instrumentName = "Flute"
    }
    {
      \set Staff.midiInstrument = #"flute"
      \clef treble
      \key d \minor
      \time 3/4
      \relative c {
        r4 r8 d'''16 \f d f d g8~ |
        g2. ~\< |
        g2\!( \tuplet 3/2 {f8[ d f] } | 
        \tuplet 3/2 { a, c a } d4 \tuplet 3/2 { c8[ bes a] } |
        g2)
      }
    }
  >>
}

After a brief exposition, a second theme is presented by the woodwinds:


{
  <<    
    \new Staff = "clarinet" \with {
      instrumentName = "Clar."
    }
    {
      \set Staff.midiInstrument = #"clarinet"
      \clef treble
      \key e \minor
      \time 3/4
      \relative c {
        \tempo "a Tempo"
        b''2\p\=1( g'4_\markup { \italic express. } |
        e2.\>~ |
        e2.~ |
        e4\!\=1) r4 b\mp~\=2( |
        b\< b' g\!_\markup { \italic poco } |
        e2.\>~ |
        e2.~ |
        e4\=2)\! r b\mf~\=4( |
        b8\< c' b a g fis\! |
        e2.\>~ |
        e4\! e\tenuto_\markup { \italic cresc - - - - - - - } e\tenuto|
        d\tenuto c\tenuto d\tenuto |
        e\f\tenuto d8\staccato c\staccato b4~ |
        b2\=4) b4~\=2(_\markup { \italic dim - - - - - - - - - - - - -  }|
        b a b |
        d c b |
        \tuplet 3/2 { a8 b a } g4 a |
        b\p g fis |
        e2. ~ |
        e4 fis_\markup { \italic dim - - - - - } g |      
        fis e d |
        e2.\=2)~ |
        e2\ppp r4 |
      }
    }
  >>
}

References

[edit]

[3] [4] [5] [6]

  1. ^ "IMSLP Web Music Library". IMSLP Web Music Library.
  2. ^ Stenhammar Symphony No. 2. Carl Gehrmans Musikförlag. 1952.
  3. ^ "Wilhelm Stenhammar". Swedish Musical Heritage.
  4. ^ "Stenhammar's Orchestral Music". Göteborgs Symfoniker.
  5. ^ Broad, Leah (2018). "'Clear, Happy, and Naïve': Wilhelm Stenhammar's Music for As You Like It". Oxford Academic. 99 (3): 352–385. doi:10.1093/ml/gcy081.
  6. ^ Reese Willén, Anne (2023). "Wilhelm Stenhammar as an actor in the late 19th century musical life of Stockholm". Swedish Journal of Music Research. doi:10.58698/stm-sjm.v105.13639.