Draft:Southern Pashtunkhwa جنوبي پښتونخوا
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Southern Pashtunkhwa (جنوبي پښتونخوا)
Southern Pashtunkhwa (جنوبی پښتونخوا) is a Pashtun-majority region/province located in the southwestern part of Pakistan's Balochistan province. The region includes important districts like Quetta, Pishin, Sibi, Sherani, and several surrounding areas. This area is of great cultural, historical, and ethnic significance for the Pashtun people and plays a crucial role in the broader Pashtun identity, connecting parts of Pakistan with the Pashtun-dominated areas of Afghanistan.
Geography and Population
Southern Pashtunkhwa جنوبي پښتونخوا is situated in the southern part of Balochistan, bordered by the provincial boundaries of Balochistan and extending towards Afghanistan. The total area of Southern Pashtunkhwa spans approximately 72,309 square kilometers, featuring a variety of landscapes from mountainous terrains to flat plains and agricultural areas. The population of Southern Pashtunkhwa is primarily composed of Pashtuns, with estimates ranging between 5.2 to 5.8 million people. This region has experienced substantial migration from Afghanistan, especially in recent decades, contributing to its demographic makeup. Pashtuns in the area have a significant presence in local and regional politics, with many of them engaged in leadership positions at various levels. Here is the total summary of Pashtun-majority districts in Balochistan, including their total area and population:
Quetta Area: 2,653 km² Population: 2.5 million
Killa Abdullah Area: 3,366 km² Population: 700,000 - 800,000
Pishin Area: 3,546 km² Population: 600,000 - 700,000
Harnai Area: 4,679 km² Population: 300,000 - 400,000
Ziarat Area: 3,017 km² Population: 150,000 - 200,000
Killa Saifullah Area: 5,245 km² Population: 300,000
Loralai Area: 13,581 km² Population: 500,000
Musakhel Area: 2,137 km² Population: 100,000 - 150,000
Sherani Area: 2,823 km² Population: 100,000 - 150,000
Zhob Area: 5,765 km² Population: 400,000 - 500,000
Sibi Area: 16,320 km² Population: 400,000