Draft:Outline of the Chinese language
Appearance
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Chinese:
Chinese (simplified Chinese: 汉语; traditional Chinese: 漢語; pinyin: Hànyǔ; lit. 'Han language' or 中文; Zhōngwén; 'Chinese writing') is a group of languages spoken natively by the ethnic Han Chinese majority and many minority ethnic groups in China. Approximately 1.35 billion people, or 17% of the global population, speak a variety of Chinese as their first language.
What type of thing is Chinese?
[edit]Chinese can be described as all of the following:
- Chinese language – as a holistic linguistic entity with wide variation
- the Sinitic languages – a large language family with many mutually unintelligible varieties
- Chinese characters
Varieties of Chinese
[edit]- Mandarin Chinese
- Jin Chinese
- Wu Chinese
- Gan Chinese
- Xiang Chinese
- Min Chinese
- Hakka Chinese
- Yue Chinese
- Pinghua
- Huizhou Chinese
- Standard Chinese
- Standard Cantonese
History of the Chinese language
[edit]Phonology
[edit]Morphology
[edit]Grammar
[edit]General Chinese concepts
[edit]Literary Chinese culture
[edit]Institutions and standards
[edit]Linguists of Chinese
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]External links
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