Draft:Michael A. Aquino
Submission declined on 12 August 2024 by Star Mississippi (talk). This submission is not adequately supported by reliable sources. Reliable sources are required so that information can be verified. If you need help with referencing, please see Referencing for beginners and Citing sources.
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Submission declined on 2 August 2024 by SafariScribe (talk). This submission's references do not show that the subject qualifies for a Wikipedia article—that is, they do not show significant coverage (not just passing mentions) about the subject in published, reliable, secondary sources that are independent of the subject (see the guidelines on the notability of people). Before any resubmission, additional references meeting these criteria should be added (see technical help and learn about mistakes to avoid when addressing this issue). If no additional references exist, the subject is not suitable for Wikipedia. Declined by SafariScribe 3 months ago. |
Submission declined on 13 September 2022 by Doric Loon (talk). This submission is not adequately supported by reliable sources. Reliable sources are required so that information can be verified. If you need help with referencing, please see Referencing for beginners and Citing sources. Declined by Doric Loon 2 years ago. |
- Comment: While not technically falling under BLP any longer, there are extant concerns about sourcing as noted at Wikipedia:Administrators'_noticeboard#Request_for_unprotection. A draft needs more eyes and attention before the main space title is unprotected. Star Mississippi 01:22, 12 August 2024 (UTC)
- Comment: This really needs a couple more reliable sources. The one interview with Aquino (footnote 1) is a good start, but it is a fairly small journal. If he appeared on Oprah, there would be some newspaper coverage confirming that. Incidentally, it would help a lot if the footnotes used the proper cite web or cite news templates - then we could easily see what is persuasive. Final point: I see this article is create-protected after having been deleted twice before. It would be a good idea to talk to an administrator about having that changed before resubmitting. Doric Loon (talk) 08:03, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
Lieutenant Colonel Michael Aquino Ph.D. | |
---|---|
Personal | |
Born | Michael Angelo Aquino, Jr. October 16, 1946 |
Died | September 1, 2019 | (aged 72)
Religion | Temple of Set |
Nationality | American |
Home town | San Francisco, California |
Spouse | Lilith Sinclair[1] |
Alma mater | University of California Santa Barbara |
Known for | Military officer, Author, Founder of the Temple of Set |
Military service | |
Rank | Lieutenant Colonel |
Military career | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch | PSYOP |
Senior posting | |
Teacher | Temple of Set |
Period in office |
|
Successor | James Fitzsimmons (2013) |
Post | Ipsissimus (6th degree) |
Website | xeper |
Michael Angelo Aquino Baron of Rachane, FSA Scot (October 16, 1946—September 1, 2019), was an American Army officer, academic and occultist. He was a career officer with the US Army specializing in psychological warfare, having previously served in the Vietnam War, where he became a lieutenant colonel.
Upon returning from Vietnam, Aquino became a priest within the Church of Satan, but eventually became disenchanted with the leadership of Anton LaVey, and in 1975, he split from the Church of Satan and established a church of his own, known as the Temple of Set.
Life
[edit]Aquino was born on October 16, 1946, in San Francisco, California.[2] He graduated from the University of California Santa Barbara in 1968 with a B.A. in political science. Following his deployment in Vietnam he earned an M.A. in 1976, a Ph.D in political science in 1980 from the University of California, and a Master of Public Administration degree in 1987, from George Washington University.[3]
He served in the United States Army from February 23, 1962, to March 1, 1963, and earned the rank of lieutenant colonel. As a young officer, Aquino served two years in Vietnam, rising from platoon leader to troop commander.[4] While in Vietnam, Aquino served in the 6th Psychological Operations Battalion between 1969 and 1970.[5]
During his service in Vietnam, Aquino corresponded with Anton LaVey, and became a priest of his Church Of Satan upon his return to the United States. In 1975, Aquino split with LeVey, dissatisfied with LaVey's selling of church degrees,[6] and formed the Temple of Set.[7]
In 1980, Aquino, then a Major, serving as Research and Analysis team leader at 7th PSYOP Group in San Francisco with then-PSYOP analyst Paul E. Vallely, co-authored a paper concerning the use of psychological operations entitled "From PSYOP to MindWar: The Psychology of Victory", which focused on the application of 4th generation of warfare to an enemy population.[8]
From 1980 to 1986 Aquino worked as an adjunct professor of political science at Golden Gate University.[5] In 1994, Aquino retired from the army. In 1996, he turned over over the operations of the Temple of Set to Don Webb,[3] and lived in semi-retirement until his death on 1 September, 2019. Aquino's cause of death is unknown, though the obituary published on the Temple of Set website notes that he had been "experiencing declining health for several years".[9]
Controversies
[edit]Aquino was accused of involvement in the Presidio child abuse case in 1986,[3][10][11] accusations that he denied throughout the rest of his life, framing the day-care child abuse cases of the 80s as "witch hunts".[12][13] At the height of the "Satanic Panic" in 1988, Aquino made an appearance on The Oprah Winfrey Show.[14]
No charges were ultimately laid against Aquino by the U.S. Army, and the SFPD discontinued their investigation into Michael and his wife Lilith Aquino (in regards to the Presidio case) in 1988, stating that the evidence was insufficient to prosecute the pair.[15] In 1991 Aquino filed a suit against United States Secretary of the Army Michael P.W. Stone to compel the army to amend the investigative report in order to strike both his and his wife's names from the record. While the United States Army Criminal Investigation Command deleted Mrs. Aquino's name entirely, on the ground that the identifications of her by the children interviewed were inadequate, it did not delete LTC Aquino's name, and all the child-abuse charges remained, because "the evidence of alibi offered by LTC Aquino [was] not persuasive."[16]
In 1994, Aquino and his wife filed a libel suit against Linda Blood—a former member of the Temple of Set—for claims made in her book The New Satanists. The Aquinos alleged that the book attempted to implicate them in a "satanic plot to ritually abuse children."[15]
In 1997, Aquino filed a lawsuit against ElectriCiti Inc., an internet service provider based in San Diego, claiming that the company "breached its duty to the [plantiffs] and to other Internet users" for not revoking internet access to a poster who accused the Aquinos of ritual abuse against children.[17]
References
[edit]- ^ Drury, Nevill (2011). Stealing fire from heaven: the rise of modern Western magic. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 213. ISBN 9780199751006.
- ^ Faxneld, Per; Nilsson, Johan (2023). Satanism: a reader. New York (N.Y.): Oxford university press. p. 238. ISBN 978-0-19-991355-8.
- ^ a b c Lewis, James R. (2001). Satanism today: an encyclopedia of religion, folklore, and popular culture. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. pp. 14–15. ISBN 978-1-57607-292-9.
- ^ "Lt. Colonel Dr. Michael A. Aquino, Ph.D. – April 16th 2015 – Dr. J Radio Live". 20 September 2017. Archived from the original on 2017-09-23.
- ^ a b Gardell, Matthias (2003). Gods of the Blood: The Pagan Revival and White Separatism. Durham and London: Duke University Press. p. 389. ISBN 978-0-8223-3071-4.
- ^ Williamson, Dianne (14 May 1989). "Satanist says he shuns violence linked to cults". Telegram & Gazette. ProQuest 268344521.
- ^ Boulware, Jack (29 August 1998). "A DEVIL OF A TIME". The Washington Post.
- ^ "Major Michael A. Aquino, Ph.D. and Paul Valley: Mind War – 1980". 22 November 2017. Archived from the original on 2017-09-23.
- ^ "Michael A. Aquino". xeper.org.
- ^ Aquino, Michael A. (2014). Extreme Prejudice: The Presidio "Satanic Abuse" Scam. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 9781500159245.
- ^ Dyrendal, Asbjørn (2015). The invention of satanism. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 120. ISBN 978-0-19-518110-4.
- ^ Aquino, Michael A. "The 1986-7 Presidio "Satanic Ritual Abuse" Events". The Konformist. Retrieved 2024-05-01.
- ^ Aquino, Michael A. (17 September 2008). "The 1986-7 Presidio "Satanic Ritual Abuse" Events" (PDF). xeper.org.
- ^ "The Oprah Winfrey show : satanic worship | WorldCat.org". WorldCat. Retrieved 2024-05-01.
- ^ a b "Book on satanists draws libel charge". The Oakland Post. 16 November 1994. ProQuest 367361884.
- ^ Aquino v. Stone, 957 F.2d 139, (4th Cir. 1992) (United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit February 26, 1992).
- ^ Craddock, Ashley. "Satanist Sues ISP to Silence Usenet Poster". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved 2024-05-01.