Jump to content

Draft:List of heirs to the throne of Monaco

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

These are the individuals who, at any given time, were considered next in line to inherit the throne of Monaco, should the incumbent monarch die. Those who actually succeeded (at any time) are shown in bold.

This list begins with the reign of Honoré IV, Prince of Monaco, the first Sovereign Prince to rule after the French and Allied occupations from 1793 to 1814. Monaco follows male-preference primogeniture.

Heirs to the Monegasque throne
Monarch Heir Relationship
to monarch
Became heir
(Date; Reason)
Ceased to be heir
(Date; Reason)
Next in line of succession
Honoré IV Prince Honoré, Marquis of Baux Son 30 May 1814
Father became Prince
16 February 1819
Father died, became Prince
Prince Florestan, brother
Honoré V Prince Florestan, Marquis of Baux Brother 16 February 1819
Brother became Prince
2 October 1841
Brother died, became Prince
Prince Charles, son
Florestan Prince Charles, Marquis of Baux Son 2 October 1841
Father became Prince
20 June 1856
Father died, became Prince
Princess Florestine, 1841–1848, sister
Prince Albert, 1848–1856, son
Charles III Hereditary Prince Albert Son 20 June 1856
Father became Prince
10 September 1889
Father died, became Prince
Florestine, Duchess of Urach, 1856–1870, aunt
Prince Louis, 1870–1889, son
Albert I Hereditary Prince Louis Son 10 September 1889
Father became Prince
26 June 1922
Father died, became Prince
Florestine, Dowager Duchess of Urach, 1889–1897, grandaunt
Wilhelm Karl, Duke of Urach, 1897–1918, first cousin once removed
None[a], 1918–1919
Princess Charlotte, Duchess of Valentinois, 1919–1922, adopted daughter[b]
Louis II Hereditary Princess Charlotte[5] Adopted daughter 26 June 1922
Adoptive father became Prince
30 May 1944
Renounced[c]
Princess Antoinette, 1922–1923, daughter
Prince Rainier, 1923–1944, son
Hereditary Prince Rainier Adopted grandson 30 May 1944
Mother renounced[c]
9 May 1949
Adoptive grandfather died, became Prince
Princess Charlotte, mother
Rainier III None, 1949–1957[a]
Princess Caroline Daughter 23 January 1957
Born
14 March 1958
Son born to Prince
None[a]
Hereditary Prince Albert Son 14 March 1958
Born
6 April 2005
Father died, became Prince
Caroline, Princess of Hanover, sister
Albert II Caroline, Princess of Hanover Sister 6 April 2005
Brother became Prince
10 December 2014
Twin daughter and son born to Prince
Andrea Casiraghi, son
Hereditary Prince Jacques Son 10 December 2014
Born
Incumbent Princess Gabriella, Countess of Carladès, sister
  1. ^ a b c On 17 July 1918, the 1918 Franco-Monégasque Treaty was signed, caused by the unwillingness of France to accept the potential succession of Wilhelm Karl, Duke of Urach, a German prince, in the context of World War I[1][2]. This limitation originated the Monaco succession crisis of 1918. While the 1918 treaty was in force (from 1918 to 2002), the succession to the throne was limited to the descendants of the current Sovereign Prince[1].
  2. ^ On 16 May 1919, Charlotte Grimaldi de Monaco, Mademoiselle de Valentinois[3], an illegitimate daughter of Hereditary Prince Louis (at the time unmarried and without legitimate issue), was formally adopted by him, with the approval of the Sovereign Prince, Albert I, solving the Monaco succession crisis of 1918[1][4].
  3. ^ a b On 30 May 1944, Hereditary Princess Charlotte renounced his claim to the throne in favor of her son, Prince Rainier, on the eve of his 21st birthday, subject to the stipulation that he not predecease her without issue[1][6].

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d "Monaco: The Succession Crisis of 1918". Heraldica.org. François Velde. 22 March 2006. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
  2. ^ Text of the 1918 Treaty Archived 19 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ "Journal 2797 / Année 1911 / Journaux / Accueil" (in French). Journal de Monaco. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
  4. ^ "Journal 3193 / Année 1919 / Journaux / Accueil" (in French). Journal de Monaco. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
  5. ^ "Journal 3370 / Année 1922 / Journaux / Accueil" (in French). Journal de Monaco. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
  6. ^ "Journal 4523 / Année 1944 / Journaux / Accueil" (in French). Journal de Monaco. Retrieved 17 November 2024.

See also

[edit]