List of economic advisors to Donald Trump
As part of Donald Trump's 2016 presidential campaign, various economists and businesspeople have served both in a formal and an informal capacity, to advise Trump on macroeconomics and associated government policy decisions. During the 2016 transition to the presidency, Trump gained additional advisors, and after the inauguration some of his advisors will officially become part of the Trump administration (including the NEC, NTC, advisors, czars, counselors, OMB, CEA, Treasury, Commerce, USTR, SBA, SEC, and the Fed) while others will remain in the private sector as informal advisors with varying degrees of influence.
Background
[edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (December 2016) |
During his presidential campaign
[edit]Trump released initial details of his economic policies when his campaign officially began in June 2015, and more details during the first Republican debates which began in August 2015. Although critical of certain aspects of Trump's early economic plans, especially increasing tariffs as opposed to free trade policies,[1] Larry Kudlow and Steve Moore would eventually[when?] agree to join the Trump campaign as advisors. Although most presidential candidates had announced a team of formal economic advisors by October 2015, at the time Trump still primarily relied upon his business background to inform his economic plan (Carly Fiorina was the other candidate who relied primarily upon her own background in business in the early phases of the campaign).[2] In addition to his own business expertise, Trump had a network of contacts that sometimes served as informal economic advisors during his campaign, including Carl Icahn.[3] Even as late as July 2016, however, Kudlow and Moore were still not official advisors, despite having already helped craft some of Trump's policy-positions related to taxation for instance.[4]
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (December 2016) |
During the general election
[edit]Trump released a list of his campaign's official economic advisers in August 2016,[5][6][7] which was significantly anti-establishment[8] and therefore included few people with any governmental experience,[9] yet at the same time aimed to include some of the elites of business and finance,[5] primarily people with well-known names.
Although most of the names were new, existing Trump advisers David Malpass, Peter Navarro, Stephen Moore, and Dan DiMicco were also on the list, formally led by Stephen Miller, the national policy director, and directly led by deputy policy director Dan Kowalski. The Trump'16 finance director Steven Mnuchin was also listed, and played a role in helping coordinate the group. Many of the names on the original list, or on the subsequent expansions thereof,[10] received media attention as potential appointees to the presidential Council of Economic Advisers, or in other Trump administration roles. As of August 2016, Trump's economic advisors included:
- Tom Barrack, CEO of Colony Capital, 2017 inauguration chair, former Treasury contender, major donor[11]
- Andy Beal, banker, billionaire, professional poker player, major donor[11]
- Stephen Calk, CEO of the Federal Savings Bank, officer and helicopter pilot in the U.S. Army[12]
- Dan DiMicco, former CEO of Nucor, Commerce/CEA/USTR contender
- Steve Feinberg, CEO of Cerberus Capital, major donor[11]
- Harold Hamm, oil and gas industry, billionaire, former Energy/Interior contender
- Kathleen Hartnett-White, former EPA/Interior contender,[13] a director at the Texas Public Policy Foundation, former head of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality
- Diane Hendricks, chair of ABC Supply, billionaire, originally backed Walker'16
- Darlene Jordan, former assistant attorney general of Massachusetts[14]
- Dan Kowalski, former deputy staff director for the Senate Budget Committee 2009-2015 and House Budget Committee staffer 1998-2007,[15] co-lead of the Trump'16 economic advisers team, Trump'16 deputy director of policy, on the Trump OMB transition team[16]
- Howard Lorber, CEO of Vector Group, major donor[11]
- David Malpass, Fed/OMB/USTR contender
- Ted Malloch, author, consultant, and television producer
- Betsy McCaughey, former lieutenant governor of New York, divorced spouse of Wilbur Ross
- Stephen Miller, Trump'16 director of policy, Sr. Advisor appointee
- Steven Mnuchin, founder of hedge fund Dune Capital Management, former Goldman Sachs employee, Trump'16 finance chair, major donor,[11] Treasury-designate
- Stephen Moore, founding president of the Club for Growth, CEA contender
- Peter Navarro, business school professor at UC-Irvine, CEA contender
- John Paulson, CEO of investment firm Paulson & Co.
- Brooke Rollins, CEO of Texas Public Policy Foundation,[13] former deputy general counsel under Governor Rick Perry
- Wilbur Ross, billionaire investor, Commerce-designate, divorced spouse of Betsy McCaughey
- Steve Roth, chair of Vornado Realty Trust (although on the list of advisers in August 2016, Roth said in September 2016 he was no longer spending any time on the effort[9])
- Carla Sands, philanthropist and chair of Vintage Capital[17]
- Anthony Scaramucci, founder of SkyBridge Capital, former Goldman Sachs employee
- Judy Shelton, Fed Vice-chair contender, possible future Fed Chair contender,[18] former advisor to Carson'16, director of the Sound Money Project[19] at the Atlas Network, economist[20] with a Ph.D. in business administration from University of Utah,[21] noted for her 1989 book The Coming Soviet Crash[19]
- Liz Uihlein, president of Uline
Several of the advisors were major donors to Trump's presidential campaign.[22]
At first, only one of Trump's initial list of a dozen official advisors, Peter Navarro, had a PhD in economics.[23] Although he had been in contact with Trump since 2011,[24] Navarro had never met nor spoken with Trump directly in August 2016,[25] but began to meet with Trump in person late in the 2016 campaign.[24] A few days after Navarro was announced, Trump added Judy Shelton, an economist[19][20] with a Ph.D[19] in business administration[21] to his team.
As president-elect in 2016
[edit]As of December 2016, many of the advisors during the campaign listed above are under consideration for cabinet-level roles or other high-level roles in the Trump administration. (For instance, Navarro is a contender for the CEA chair, and Shelton is a contender for Fed Vice-chair.)
Informal presidential advisors
[edit]In addition to his statutory advisory groups, Trump is also organizing efforts to directly communicate with business leaders.
Technology industry
[edit]Billionaire venture capitalist Peter Thiel originally backed fellow Californian and tech industry candidate Carly Fiorina, but implicitly endorsed Trump in May 2016,[26][27][28] then spoke at the Republican National Convention that July.[29][30] Thiel donated over a million dollars in October 2016.[31][32][33][34][35] A few days after the general election,[36] Thiel joined the executive committee of the Trump transition team,[37][38][39] although Thiel said he was not seeking a full-time Trump administration position.[40]
In addition to bringing some of his tech industry contacts to the Trump team,[41][42][43] Thiel, along with Trump's son-in-law Jared Kushner and incoming White House chief of staff Reince Priebus,[44] helped organize a technology-CEO meeting in December 2016 for Trump and Pence, as well as a handful of appointees and transition team members.[45][46][47]
Attendee | Net worth[48] | Position and company | Market cap[49] | Trump administration |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jeff Bezos | $66,400 million | CEO of Amazon and Blue Origin | $372 billion | private sector |
Larry Page | $39,500 million | CEO of Alphabet (Google parent) | $560 billion | private sector |
Eric Schmidt | $11,500 million | Chairman of Alphabet (Google parent) | $560 billion | private sector |
Donald Trump | $3,700 million | Owner of The Trump Organization | unspecified | President |
Wilbur Ross | $2,900 million | Former co-CEO at Invesco | $12 billion[50] | Commerce |
Peter Thiel | $2,700 million | Chairman of Palantir | $20 billion (private) | transition team |
Alex Karp | $1,600 million | CEO of Palantir | $20 billion (private) | private sector |
Sheryl Sandberg | $1,270 million | COO of Facebook | $354 billion | private sector |
Tim Cook | $785 million | CEO of Apple | $624 billion | private sector |
Safra Catz | $525 million | CEO of Oracle Corp | $169 billion | private sector |
Gary Cohn | $266 million | Former president of Goldman Sachs | $93 billion[51] | Director N.E.C. |
Jared Kushner | $200 million | Owner of Kushner Companies | unspecified | transition team |
Ivanka Trump | $150 million | Co-heir of The Trump Organization | (see Donald Trump) | transition team |
Donald Trump Jr. | $150 million | Co-heir & EVP of The Trump Organization | (see Donald Trump) | transition team |
Eric Trump | $150 million | Co-heir & EVP of The Trump Organization | (see Donald Trump) | transition team |
Satya Nadella | $84 million | CEO of Microsoft | $494 billion | private sector |
Brad Smith | $58 million | President of Microsoft | $494 billion | private sector |
Ginni Rometty | $45 million | CEO of IBM | $163 billion | private sector |
Chuck Robbins | $13 million | CEO of Cisco | $155 billion | private sector |
Brian Krzanich | $12 million | CEO of Intel | $177 billion | private sector |
Steve Bannon | $10 million | Former chairman of Breitbart | unspecified | Strategist |
Mike Pence | unknown | Former governor of Indiana | (n/a) | Vice president |
Reince Priebus | unknown | Former RNC chairman | (n/a) | Chief of Staff |
Stephen Miller | unknown | Former comms. dir. for Jeff Sessions | (n/a) | Sr. Advisor |
Airbnb was also invited to attend the tech-CEO meeting, but their CEO was traveling internationally that week.
The details of the December 2016 meeting were not made public, but according to anonymous sources, reforming the H1B visa program was discussed.[52]
Of the above, Stephen Bannon resigned on 18 August 2017; Reince Prebus was fired on 11 March 2017.
Business-oriented strategy and policy group
[edit]In addition to the tech-industry group, there is also a more general business advisory group being formed.[53] Billionaire Stephen Schwarzman of Blackstone organized the business advisory group, which also includes:[54]
- Paul Atkins, former SEC commissioner
- Mary Barra, CEO of GM
- Toby Cosgrove, CEO of Cleveland Clinic
- Jamie Dimon, CEO of JPMorgan Chase
- Larry Fink, CEO of BlackRock
- Travis Kalanick, former CEO of Uber (December 2016-February 2017 resignation)[55][56]
- Rich Lesser, CEO of BCG
- Doug McMillon, CEO of Wal-Mart
- Jim McNerney, former CEO of Boeing
- Elon Musk (December 2016-June 2017 resignation)[57]
- Indra Nooyi, CEO of PepsiCo
- Bayo Ogunlesi, chair of Global Infrastructure Partners
- Ginni Rometty, CEO of IBM, also attended tech-CEO meeting
- Kevin Warsh, former FRB member
- Mark Weinberger, CEO of EY
- Jack Welch, former CEO of GE
- Daniel Yergin, winner of the Pulitzer Prize
It is unclear whether Trump or his transition team have personally met with this advisory group, but media reports indicate that some of the members were considered for cabinet-level positions in his administration (including Dimon as a potential treasury secretary, Cosgrove as potential secretary of veterans affairs, Warsh for a potential Federal Reserve role).
Agricultural industry
[edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (December 2016) |
During his campaign, Trump had several dozen agricultural advisors.[citation needed]
References
[edit]- ^ "Donald Trump: A 21st Century Protectionist Herbert Hoover - RealClearPolitics". Archived from the original on 2017-01-12. Retrieved 2016-12-27.
- ^ contributor, Mark Bloomfield (19 October 2015). "The economic advisers behind the candidates". Archived from the original on 7 October 2016. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
{{cite web}}
:|last=
has generic name (help) - ^ Shen, Lucinda. "Billionaire Carl Icahn Is Considering an Official Economics Role under Donald Trump". Fortune. Archived from the original on 2017-08-18. Retrieved 2017-08-17.
- ^ Levingston, Ivan (22 July 2016). "What Trump's and Clinton's economic advisors can tell you about the candidates". CNBC. Archived from the original on 18 August 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
- ^ a b Cohen, Patricia (5 August 2016). "Trump's Economic Team: Bankers and Billionaires (and All Men)". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 6 December 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
- ^ "Trump Campaign Announces Economic Advisory Council". Donald J. Trump for President, Inc. Archived from the original on August 5, 2016. Retrieved August 5, 2016.
- ^ "Trump unveils all-male economic advisory team". Politico. 5 August 2016. Archived from the original on August 6, 2016. Retrieved August 5, 2016.
- ^ Sorkin, Andrew Ross (8 August 2016). "Donald Trump's Economic Team Is Far From Typical". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 8 December 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
- ^ a b Timiraos, Nick (13 October 2016). "Some of Donald Trump's Economic Team Diverge From Candidate". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 19 March 2017. Retrieved 8 March 2017 – via www.wsj.com.
- ^ "Trump brings women on to his economic council". Politico. 11 August 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-11-16. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ a b c d e "Trump's economic advisers are also his biggest donors". Politico. 7 August 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-12-23. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ "Kapos: Meet the Chicago exec banking on Trump, flaws and all". Archived from the original on 2016-12-21. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ a b "Trump turns to a private-sector Texan as a potential Cabinet pick". Archived from the original on 2016-12-01. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ Brown, Curt. "Conservation Commission expected to act on plan to re-create nesting area". Archived from the original on 2017-08-18. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ Lawler, Joseph (11 January 2016). "The man who helped pass the GOP budget". Archived from the original on 2017-01-14. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ "Trump Names Transition Leaders for Government Management Agencies". 22 November 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-11-30. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ Sands, Fred. "Fred Sands - Vintage Capital Group, LLC - Enduring Excellence". www.vintagecapitalgroup.com. Archived from the original on 2017-08-18. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ Fox, Michelle (7 December 2016). "The Fed shouldn't be driving US economy, Trump advisor Judy Shelton says". CNBC. Archived from the original on 18 August 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
- ^ a b c d Matthews, Chris. "This Trump Economic Advisor Wants America to Go Back to the Gold Standard". Fortune. Archived from the original on 2016-12-21. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ a b "Fed to Retain Independence Under Trump Presidency, Adviser Says". Bloomberg. 11 November 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-11-17. Retrieved 2016-12-24 – via www.bloomberg.com.
- ^ a b "Judy Shelton, Ph.D." Atlas Network. Archived from the original on 2019-03-19. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ Goldmacher, Shane (August 7, 2016). "Trump's economic advisers are also his biggest donors". Politico. Archived from the original on August 7, 2016. Retrieved August 7, 2016.
- ^ "Trump's economic team includes 'Big Short' billionaire who bet against US housing market". VICE News. 5 August 2016. Archived from the original on August 5, 2016. Retrieved August 5, 2016.
- ^ a b "Trump's Muse on U.S. Trade with China". The New Yorker. 12 October 2016. Archived from the original on 2017-01-26. Retrieved 2020-11-01.
- ^ Roosevelt, Margot. "One of Donald Trump's biggest economic supporters? It's a UC Irvine economist". Orange County Register. Archived from the original on August 15, 2016. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
- ^ Lapowsky, Issie. "Ultimate Tech Bro Peter Thiel Will Be a Delegate for Trump". Wired. Archived from the original on 2016-12-22. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ "Eccentric Tech Billionaire Peter Thiel Makes Strangest Move Yet: Becoming Trump Delegate". 10 May 2016. Archived from the original on 24 October 2016. Retrieved 24 December 2016.
- ^ "A review of Silicon Valley pockets funding Donald Trump". Newsweek. 22 June 2016. Archived from the original on 29 December 2016. Retrieved 24 December 2016.
- ^ "The Strange Politics of Peter Thiel, Donald Trump's Most Unlikely Supporter". Bloomberg. 21 July 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-12-24. Retrieved 2016-12-24 – via www.bloomberg.com.
- ^ "Trump 42: Peter Thiel".
- ^ "Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg defends Peter Thiel's support of Donald Trump". CBS News. 19 October 2016. Archived from the original on 2020-08-03. Retrieved 2020-11-01.
- ^ "Peter Thiel 'not a gay man' for supporting Donald Trump: LGBT magazine". The Washington Times. Archived from the original on 2016-12-16. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ Cottle, Michelle (November 2016). "Peter Thiel and the Trump Bubble". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on 2017-02-11. Retrieved 2017-03-08.
- ^ Bierman, Noah (31 October 2016). "Peter Thiel explains why he's backing Donald Trump: Voters are desperate for an outsider". Archived from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2020 – via LA Times.
- ^ "Tech billionaire Thiel says Trump movement 'not going away'". Reuters. 31 October 2016. Archived from the original on 18 August 2017. Retrieved 2 July 2017.
- ^ Streitfeld, David (9 November 2016). "Peter Thiel's Bet on Donald Trump Pays Off". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 8 February 2017. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
- ^ "Peter Thiel to enter Trump inner circle as tech adviser". Archived from the original on 2016-12-20. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ Fiegerman, Seth (11 November 2016). "Peter Thiel joins Trump's transition team". CNNMoney. Archived from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- ^ Woolf, Nicky; Wong, Julia Carrie (11 November 2016). "Peter Thiel goes 'big league', joining Trump's presidential transition team". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 24 December 2016. Retrieved 24 December 2016.
- ^ "Trump adviser Peter Thiel is on Silicon Valley speed dial". USA Today. Archived from the original on 2017-08-18. Retrieved 2017-09-03.
- ^ "The secretive brain trust of Silicon Valley insiders who are helping Trump". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2017-08-18. Retrieved 2017-08-17.
- ^ "Peter Thiel to tap two for Trump transition". USA Today. Archived from the original on 2017-08-18. Retrieved 2017-09-03.
- ^ Weissmann, Jordan (8 December 2016). "Trump's Potential FDA Pick Says Drugmakers Shouldn't Have to Prove Their Products Work Before Selling Them". Slate. Archived from the original on 24 December 2016. Retrieved 24 December 2016.
- ^ "Trump, Silicon Valley Elite Seek to Smooth Over Frictions". Fortune. Reuters. Archived from the original on 2016-12-22. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ Halper, Daniel (14 December 2016). "Trump pledges 'open door' with Silicon Valley at meeting". Archived from the original on 18 August 2017. Retrieved 12 December 2017.
- ^ Winkler, Rolfe; McKinnon, John D. (13 December 2016). "Investor Peter Thiel Is Helping Mold Tech's Ties to Donald Trump". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 2 March 2017. Retrieved 8 March 2017 – via www.wsj.com.
- ^ "Who is Peter Thiel and why is he advising Donald Trump?". BBC News. 14 December 2016. Archived from the original on 30 June 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- ^ Titcomb, James (15 December 2016). "Tech bosses scowl as Donald Trump grins during awkward-looking summit at Trump Tower". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 2018-11-19. Retrieved 2020-11-01.
- ^ "Only one private company was at Trump's giant tech summit - here's how it scored an invite". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 2016-12-16. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ "IVZ : Summary for Invesco Ltd - Yahoo Finance". finance.yahoo.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-16. Retrieved 2017-01-16.
- ^ "GS : Summary for Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The) - Yahoo Finance". finance.yahoo.com. Archived from the original on 2016-05-27. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ "Trump, tech tycoons talk overhaul of H1B visas". Reuters. 12 January 2017. Archived from the original on 3 July 2017. Retrieved 2 July 2017.
- ^ Zillman, Claire. "Mary Barra and Ginni Rometty Are On Trump's New Panel of CEO Advisors". Fortune. Archived from the original on 2016-12-24. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ "Elon Musk, Uber's Kalanick join Trump's business adviser team". Archived from the original on 2020-10-28. Retrieved 2016-12-24.
- ^ Milliken, Grennan (December 14, 2016). "Trump Critic Elon Musk Chosen for Presidential Advisory Team". Vice Media. Archived from the original on December 16, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2017.
- ^ Isaac, Mike (2 February 2017). "Uber C.E.O. to Leave Trump Advisory Council After Criticism". The New York Times.
- ^ Team, The Transition (December 14, 2016). "President-Elect Trump Announces Additional Members of President's Strategic and Policy Forum". Archived from the original on September 5, 2017. Retrieved December 20, 2016.
- 2010s politics-related lists
- 21st-century American businesspeople
- 21st-century American economists
- Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign
- Lists of American people by occupation
- Lists of businesspeople
- Lists of economists
- People associated with the 2016 United States presidential election
- First Trump administration personnel
- Donald Trump-related lists