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Draft:Lagaip District

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Lagaip District
Location of Enga Province
Location of Enga Province
Lagaip District is located in Papua New Guinea
Lagaip District
Lagaip District
Location within Papua New Guinea
Coordinates: 5°30′S 143°15′E / 5.500°S 143.250°E / -5.500; 143.250
CountryPapua New Guinea
ProvinceEnga Province
CapitalLaiagam
LLGs
Time zoneUTC+10 (AEST)

Lagaip District is one of the five districts of Enga Province in Papua New Guinea. It is located in the western part of the province and is characterized by its rugged mountainous terrain, fertile valleys, and numerous rivers, including the Lagaip River. The district headquarters is at Laiagam.

Geography

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Lagaip District is situated in the Highlands Region, with a predominantly cool climate due to its high altitude. The district features diverse natural resources and breathtaking landscapes, including fertile land suitable for agriculture and pristine rivers.

Administration

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Lagaip District is divided into three Local-Level Government (LLG) areas:

The district capital is located in Laiagam, which serves as the administrative center for government services and economic activities.

Economy

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The economy of Lagaip District is primarily based on agriculture and small-scale mining. Key economic activities include:

  • Gold mining: The district benefits economically from its proximity to the Porgera Gold Mine, one of the largest gold mines in Papua New Guinea.
  • Subsistence farming: The majority of residents rely on farming staples like sweet potatoes, taro, and vegetables.
  • Cash crops: Coffee and peanuts are cultivated for local and regional markets.
  • Livestock farming: Pigs and goats are reared, both for traditional cultural practices and commercial purposes.

Infrastructure

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Infrastructure in Lagaip District faces challenges due to its rugged terrain. However, efforts have been made to improve connectivity:

  • Road networks: Roads link the district to Wabag, Mount Hagen, and surrounding districts, though accessibility can be hindered during the rainy season.
  • Airstrips: Several small airstrips in the district facilitate the transport of goods and people to remote areas.

Culture

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The people of Lagaip District are known for their rich cultural heritage, which includes:

  • Traditional singsings: Ceremonial gatherings involving colorful costumes, music, and dancing.
  • Bride price ceremonies: A vital custom in marriage arrangements, involving the exchange of wealth such as pigs and money.
  • Bilum weaving: A traditional art form where string bags are made using natural fibers.

References

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