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Draft:Hard Rock hotels and casinos

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The American hospitality and entertainment company Hard Rock International (HRI), which is most known for its Hard Rock Cafe brand and has been owned by the Seminole Tribe of Florida since 2007, operates dozens of casinos and hotels internationally. In 2016, the tribe consolidated control over the Hard Rock brand which acquired Hard Rock Hotels & Casinos, which operated 23 hotels and resorts at the time.[1]

History

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Hard Rock Hotel Macau
Hard Rock Cafe Melaka
Hard Rock Cafe at Universal Studios Orlando

In 1995, Peter Morton spent $80 million to open the Hard Rock Hotel near the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada. A subsequent $100 million expansion in 1999 nearly doubled the hotel's capacity.[2]

In May 2006, Morton sold the Hard Rock Hotel & Casino, Las Vegas to Morgans Hotel Group for $770 million, including the rights to the Hard Rock Hotel brand west of the Mississippi, including Texas, California, Australia, and Vancouver, British Columbia.[3] The hotel began another expansion in 2007 at a cost of $750 million. The project added 875 rooms in two towers and expanded meeting space.[4] In March 2011, Morgans surrendered control of the property to partner Brookfield Asset Management, citing the high debt on the property in the face of the economic downturn.[5] In April 2018, the Hard Rock Hotel in Las Vegas was sold to Richard Branson with plans to renovate the property under the Virgin Hotels brand; Virgin Hotels Las Vegas debuted in March 2021.[6]

Today, the Seminole Tribe of Florida owns and operates all units except the Sioux City, Tulsa, Biloxi, and Vancouver properties. In 2004, Hard Rock International and Sol Melia Hotels and Resorts launched Lifestar Hoteles España SL, a joint venture that intended to manage Europe's first Hard Rock Hotel in Madrid, but it was never opened as a Hard Rock property upon the dissolution of the joint venture in 2007.[7] The other joint venture hotels are in Chicago, New York, and San Diego (the San Diego property includes Hard Rock condominiums). Hard Rock also operates hotels and resorts in Orlando, Florida (a joint venture with Loews Hotels); Bali, Indonesia; and Pattaya, Thailand, (a joint venture with Ong Beng Seng/Hotel Properties Limited). Hard Rock International continues to expand internationally (including hotels, casinos, resorts, and condominiums) through several joint ventures (Becker Ventures, Ong Beng Seng/Hotel Properties Limited and Loews Hotels), including hotels in Chicago, Bali, Orlando, Penang, San Diego, Singapore, and planned openings in Abu Dhabi, Cancun, Dubai, Hungary, Panama, Punta Cana and Puerto Vallarta,[8] as well as hotel-casinos in Hollywood, Florida; Tampa, Florida; Las Vegas, Nevada; and Catoosa, Oklahoma, just northeast of Tulsa.[9] (The Hard Rock Casino in Biloxi, MS is owned by Twin River Management Group, Inc.) Opened on 20 January 2010 in Singapore at Sentosa, the Hard Rock Hotel at Resorts World Sentosa is owned by the Genting Group.

The Hotel Zoso in Palm Springs, California was converted into a 160-room Hard Rock Hotel and opened in 2014. It subsequently closed.[10][11] A location in Atlantic City, New Jersey was planned in 2010, but those plans were canceled in 2012; however, in 2017, they acquired from Icahn Enterprises the closed Trump Taj Mahal, which in 2018 was reopened as Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Atlantic City.[12] All-inclusive resorts operate under the Hard Rock brand in the Dominican Republic and Mexico. In 2013, the Hard Rock Rocksino Northfield Park opened as a joint slot machine and track venture., near Cleveland, Ohio. Then in early 2019, it was announced that JACK Cincinnati Casino in Cincinnati was sold for $745 million to Vici Properties and Hard Rock International, with Vici acquiring the land and buildings for $558 million and Hard Rock buying the operating business for $187 million.[13][14] Hard Rock would lease the casino from Vici for $43 million per year, and would rebrand it as Hard Rock Casino Cincinnati.[14][15]

Canada had numerous restaurants but many of them closed, notably the one at Yonge-Dundas Square in Toronto in May 2017, which had been the chain's second location, leaving just two in that country, Niagara Falls, Ontario, and the Hard Rock Casino in Coquitlam, B.C.[16]

In 2015, Hard Rock announced a new hotel in Bogotá, Colombia, which will open in 2019. The company had plans to open in the biggest financial district in Colombia, the Centro Internacional, but it revised those plans. The hotel will be located in the exclusive Zona Rosa de Bogotá, home of luxury boutiques.

Hard Rock Cafe, Denver Colorado (Closed June 2023)

In July 2019, Hard Rock International announced plans for a casino in Rockford, Illinois, about 75 miles west of Chicago along I-90.[17] Two other proposals were made for the city's lone casino license, but the city council only recommended the Hard Rock proposal to the Illinois Gaming Board, who will decide which site will get the license.[18] The temporary casino, named Rockford Casino-A Hard Rock Opening Act, opened on November 10, 2021. It features a Rock Shop, Hard Rock memorabilia, slots, and two restaurants. The permanent casino is planned to open within two years and feature a Hard Rock Cafe, live music venue, 90 foot tall replica of a Rick Nielson guitar, and will be a full-fledge Hard Rock Casino.

In November 2019, Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Sacramento at Fire Mountain opened adjacent to the Toyota Amphitheatre near Wheatland, California. Also in November, Hard Rock announced a new hotel in São Paulo, Brazil, in the heart of popular Paulista Avenue.

In January 2021, it was announced that Hard Rock will be opening a new hotel in London, Ontario, Canada, with a 353-room hotel slated to finish construction in 2025. It will be located in the 100 Kellogg Lane complex.[19]

In May 2021, a $300 million Hard Rock Casino location opened in Gary, Indiana about 35 minutes east of Chicago. Branded as Hard Rock Casino Northern Indiana, the location includes memorabilia from local natives Jackson 5 and a 1,950-seat Hard Rock Live performance hall.[20]

In December 2021, Hard Rock purchased a casino on the Las Vegas Strip, The Mirage, from MGM Resorts for $1.075 billion.[21] The deal closed in December 2022.[22] The property will be completely renovated, but is permitted to keep using "The Mirage" name for up to 3 years. A new 36-story hotel tower in the shape of a guitar, like the one at the Seminole Hard Rock, will be added.[23]

List of Hard Rock hotels and casinos

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North America

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Current

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Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Biloxi
Seminole Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Hollywood

Former

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Africa, Europe, and Middle East

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  • Hard Rock Hotel Davos[43]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Dublin[44]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Ibiza[45]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Madrid[46]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Malta[47]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Marbella[48]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Tenerife[49]
  • REVERB Hamburg[50]

Asia Pacific

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  • Hard Rock Hotel Bali[51]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Dalian[52]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Desaru Coast[53]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Goa[54]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Maldives[55]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Pattaya[56]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Penang[57]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Shenzhen[58]

Caribbean, Central and South America

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  • Hard Rock Hotel Fortaleza[59]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Gramado[60]
  • Hard Rock Hotel Ilha do Sol[61]
  • Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Punta Cana[62]

References

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  1. ^ Rosica, Jim (October 3, 2016). "Seminole Tribe now fully controls Hard Rock brand". Florida Politics.
  2. ^ "The Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Las Vegas Selects Rainmaker Group Revenue Management". Hospitalitynet.org. June 22, 2009. Retrieved March 17, 2012.
  3. ^ Spain, William (May 6, 2006). "Morgans Hotel Group to buy Vegas Hard Rock for $770 million". The Wall Street Journal. marketwatch.com. Archived from the original on January 28, 2013. Retrieved March 17, 2012.
  4. ^ Finnegan, Amanda (February 6, 2009). "Hard Rock Hotel expansion hits another milestone". Las Vegas Sun. lasvegassun.com. Retrieved March 17, 2012.
  5. ^ Green, Steve (March 2, 2011). "Hard Rock Hotel management group ends its run with resort". Las Vegas Sun. lasvegassun.com. Retrieved March 17, 2012.
  6. ^ "Business Mogul Richard Branson Buys Las Vegas Casino-Hotel". casinoreviews.co.uk. 12 April 2018. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
  7. ^ Milligan, Michael. "Sol Melia confident that ME brand will stand out from the crowd". Travel Weekly. Retrieved January 22, 2007.
  8. ^ "Hard Rock International and the Luckie Street Partners Announce Atlanta Hotel Development". Hard Rock Cafe. October 24, 2007. Archived from the original on September 21, 2011. Retrieved March 17, 2012.
  9. ^ "Contact Us". Hard Rock Cafe. Archived from the original on March 9, 2012. Retrieved March 17, 2012.
  10. ^ Vincent, Roger (February 10, 2013). "Palm Springs hotel to be converted into Hard Rock outpost'". Los Angeles Times.
  11. ^ "Hard Rock Hotel Palm Springs Announces Star-Studded Grand Opening Celebration Set for March 6th". GlobeNewswire. February 19, 2014. Retrieved November 10, 2016.
  12. ^ Wittkowski, Donald (September 13, 2012). "Hard Rock casino developers scrap Atlantic City casino project". The Press of Atlantic City.
  13. ^ Sarah Brookbank; Alexander Coolidge (April 5, 2019). "Hard Rock takeover gives Jack Casino a new owner, new name. What about a hotel?". Cincinnati Enquirer. Retrieved 2019-04-10.
  14. ^ a b "Vici Properties Inc. to acquire Jack Cincinnati Casino and lease to Hard Rock International" (Press release). Vici Properties. April 5, 2019. Retrieved 2019-04-10 – via BusinessWire.
  15. ^ "Hard Rock Entertainment purchases Turfway Park". The Blood-Horse. April 8, 2019. Retrieved 2019-04-10.
  16. ^ "Hard Rock Cafe Legacy". CBC. Toronto.
  17. ^ Braun, Georgette (16 July 2019). "Hard Rock would be the 'best partner' for a Rockford casino, Cheap Trick guitarist says". Rockford Register Star. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
  18. ^ Guerrerro, Isaac (30 September 2019). "Hard Rock Casino is Rockford mayor's choice for only license". Rockford Register Star. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
  19. ^ "Hard Rock plans first Canadian hotel in London's former Kellogg factory".
  20. ^ "New $300 million casino opens in northwestern Indiana". AP NEWS. 15 May 2021. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  21. ^ "Guitar-shaped hotel is latest themed project for Strip". Las Vegas Review-Journal. 2021-12-18. Retrieved 2022-03-16.
  22. ^ "Hard Rock closes $1.1B purchase of The Mirage". Las Vegas Review-Journal. 2022-12-19. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  23. ^ Rempley, Gina (2022-12-21). "Hard Rock tells more about the changes at the Mirage in Las Vegas - VideoGamesRepublic.com". videogamesrepublic.com. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  24. ^ McGee, David (December 7, 2023). "Hard Rock reports substantial progress on groundbreaking anniversary". Bristol Herald Courier.
  25. ^ "The 10 best hotels in Cancún". Time Out. February 21, 2024.
  26. ^ Abbott, Jim (April 20, 2023). "Hard Rock Hotel opened in Daytona in 2018: A look back". The Daytona Beach News-Journal.
  27. ^ Manus, Tanya (May 18, 2023). "The Rocksino brings Hard Rock to the Hills". Rapid City Journal.
  28. ^ "Hard Rock Hotel Guadalajara". Travel Weekly.
  29. ^ Gaitan, Daniel (January 3, 2024). "UPDATE: Kenosha City Council approves casino proposal, helping pave way for Hard Rock". Kenosha News.
  30. ^ Doherty, Patricia (January 13, 2024). "19 Los Cabos All-inclusive Resorts for a Sunny, Stress-free Getaway". Travel + Leisure.
  31. ^ "Hard Rock Hotel New York". Forbes Travel Guide.
  32. ^ Carden, Dan. "Hard Rock stays at the top of the charts for Indiana casinos". The Times of Northwest Indiana.
  33. ^ "Hard Rock Hotel at Universal Orlando". Condé Nast Traveler.
  34. ^ "Hard Rock taking over Rideau Carleton Raceway casino". CBC. May 15, 2017.
  35. ^ "Hard Rock Hotel Riviera Maya". Travel Weekly.
  36. ^ Pearson, Jake (March 12, 2024). "First look inside the Hard Rock Casino Rockford's construction process". WIFR-LD.
  37. ^ Davidson, Joe; Kasler, Dale (May 21, 2020). "Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Sacramento reopens to big crowd". Sacramento Bee.
  38. ^ Rangachar, Vani (November 17, 2007). "Hard Rock Hotel opens in San Diego". Los Angeles Times.
  39. ^ "Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Tejon Breaks Ground". Los Angeles Times. December 20, 2023.
  40. ^ Watts Jr., James D. (May 1, 2024). "Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Tulsa to open new steakhouse concept". Tulsa World.
  41. ^ "Hard Rock Hotel Vallarta". Condé Nast Traveler.
  42. ^ "Reverb by Hard Rock Atlanta". Travel Weekly.
  43. ^ Prynn, Jonathan (November 16, 2018). "First look inside the newly opened Hard Rock Hotel in Davos". The Standard.
  44. ^ Lennon, Siún (April 26, 2022). "Hotel Review: Cool meets couture at Dublin's Hard Rock Hotel". Irish Independent.
  45. ^ Lowe, Abigail (January 17, 2024). "Hard Rock Hotel Ibiza". The Daily Telegraph.
  46. ^ Loudermilk, Lauren (December 27, 2023). "The Hard Rock Hotel Madrid Is a Rock 'n' Roll Respite". Paste.
  47. ^ Vella, Matthew (February 2, 2017). "Government inks €60 million deal for Silvio Debono's Hard Rock hotel on ITS site". Malta Today.
  48. ^ Conaglen, Katrina (March 19, 2024). "Hard Rock Hotel Marbella: Perfect slice of Americana in sunny Malaga". The Scotsman.
  49. ^ Truman, Rachel (October 21, 2022). "It's hedonistic heaven at the Hard Rock Hotel Tenerife". The Daily Telegraph.
  50. ^ "Hard Rock's Reverb Hotel To Open In Europe". The Seminole Tribune. Seminole Tribe of Florida. January 27, 2022.
  51. ^ "Hard Rock Hotel Bali announces return of iconic Rock n' Run 5K charity run". The Jakarta Post. September 18, 2023.
  52. ^ "Hard Rock Hotel Dalian". China Daily. September 10, 2021.
  53. ^ Kee, William KC (April 24, 2024). "Hard Rock Hotel Desaru Coast amplifies commitment towards environmental conservation, making a lasting impact on biodiversity". Malay Mail.
  54. ^ Dias, Chryselle D'Silva (October 1, 2017). "Hard Rock Hotel Goa". The Daily Telegraph.
  55. ^ Cripps, Karla (May 22, 2023). "Inside Maldives' only multi-island destination". CNN.
  56. ^ Yeoh Siew Hoon (August 11, 2009). "Hard Rock to open in Pattaya". Travel Weekly Asia.
  57. ^ "The Hard Rock Hotel Penang, Penang Island: Rock me gently". The Sydney Morning Herald. November 11, 2012.
  58. ^ Springer, Kate (January 3, 2018). "Why Shenzhen needs to be on your 2018 China travel list". CNN.
  59. ^ "Hard Rock Hotel Fortaleza". Hard Rock Hotel & Casino.
  60. ^ "Hard Rock Plans Mega Resort in Brazil's Gramado". The Rio Times. September 13, 2023.
  61. ^ "VCI prevê que o Hard Rock Hotel na região de Londrina será inaugurado em julho". Tribuna de Minas (in Portuguese). May 26, 2023.
  62. ^ Jones, Richard (July 14, 2023). "Take a punt on the hard rock: Visiting the Dominican Republic's largest resort". Belfast Telegraph.
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