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Draft:Goleki

Coordinates: 32°45′N 74°10′E / 32.750°N 74.167°E / 32.750; 74.167
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Goleki
گولیکی
Village
Goleki is located in Pakistan
Goleki
Goleki
Location of Goleki
Coordinates: 32°45′N 74°10′E / 32.750°N 74.167°E / 32.750; 74.167
Country Pakistan
Province Punjab
DistrictGujrat
TehsilGujrat
Area
 • Total2 sq mi (5 km2)
Population
 • Total6,149
Time zoneUTC+5 (PST)
 • Summer (DST)+5
Postal code type
50624
Calling code92+

Goleki

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Goleki (Punjabi, Urdu: گولیکی) is a village situated in the Gujrat District, Punjab Province, Pakistan. Approximately 30 kilometers from the city of Gujrat, and about 10 kilometers from Mangowal and Kunjah and about 24 kilometres away from Wazirabad. According to the 2017 Pakistan Census, Goleki is the 54th[1]most populated village in Gujrat District, with a population of 6,149. Goleki is surrounded by several smaller villages, including Ishra, Dalia, Kaka, Kahna, Kot Moj Din, Kot Natu, Khojianwali, Langay, Dharowal, Jassoki, Saddoki, and Trikha, contributing to a dense rural network. It has a thriving population, with residents predominantly engaged in agriculture and various local trades. The village is known for its educated populace, and its close-knit community is characterized by harmony across different religious and caste backgrounds.

History

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Goleki is situated on a picturesque landscape once surrounded by "Bella," barren land in Punjabi. The terrain is mostly flat with some variation in altitude. The first settlements were established in lower hills near the confluence of water from the Bhimber and Chenab rivers, strategically designed to appear uninhabited. The village was founded by Gola Singh, while surrounding villages were established by his siblings: Dharowal by his brother Dharo, Jassoki by his sister Jasso, and Saddoki by his brother Saddo. Historically, this village and the surrounding villages, such as, Dharowal, Saddoki, Jassoki, Mangowal Gharbi, Dinga, Chakrian, Ladha, and Ishra were named after influential Sikh Sardars.[2]

Clans

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There are different tribes in the Goleki Villages but the one which is very predominant are the Sandhu Jatts. The Marhana Sandhus are a notable sub-tribe in the Goleki region, known for their deep-rooted presence, as they have not migrated from elsewhere. Historically, the Sandhus were present during significant events, such as the conversion of Gola Singh and his family. The British colonial administration recognized the influence of the Marhana Sandhus, often granting them the title of lumbardar (village head) wherever they resided. Their prominence and respect within the community were well established during both pre- and post-colonial periods.. Also the Sandhu Jatts are the second largest Muslim Jatt Caste in Punjab. The other types of Jatts that you might find in Goleki will be Ranjha, Gondals, and Warriach. You may find Some, Gujjars, Tarkhans, or Butts but they are in very few numbers.[3]

Religion

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This is the most famous Mosque in the area, everyone will go this mosque for Tareweeh, or Jummah namaz. And there are a lot of Eids that have happened here and it is a very pretty and an integral part of life.
The grave of Haji Dewan Shah Abdul Aziz, a renowned Qadiri Sufi saint, is a simple yet revered site, marked by traditional Islamic burial features.

The Village is majority Muslim Sunni but there are some Muslim Ahmediya. Molvi Imam-ud-Din (died in 1930-33) brought Ahmadiyya to Goleki, Pakistan. He seems to have ursurped a mosque in Goleki from the local Muslim community and made it an Ahmadiyya mosque during British rule. His grandson is not an Ahmadi these days. Molvi Imam-ud-Din seems to have brought Ahmadiyya to Goleki in the 1920’s, he returned to Qadian in 1928. However, the Ahmadi Muslim are being persecuted by the Punjab police due to their sect[4]. And officially 35 Families left Ahmediya and accepted Islam in 2021. The village of Goleki has a rich religious history deeply influenced by Sufism, particularly the Qadiriyya order. Dewan Shah Abdul Aziz, a prominent Qadiri saint, migrated to Goleki from Bishandaur in the 17th century. He was a descendant of the well-known Sufi figure Haji Abdullah Shah, also known as Dewan-e-Huzoori. Dewan Shah Abdul Aziz's shrine in Goleki became a significant religious site, and his descendants continued spreading the Qadiri Sufi teachings in the surrounding regions [5]

Landmarks

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This is an iconic part of Goleki, when entering the heart of the village this will be the most promenent part of the village, soaring through the sky and being visible from everywhere. This is located near the local cemetery as you can see it behind the structure and The Govt School of Goleki for Girls is on the side.
This is what a local fruit seller would look like in Goleki. They will have varying fruits depending on what season it is, for winters they will have Oranges, Pears, or Guava, and in summer they will have typical fruit such as Watermelon, Melon, Mango, etc.
  • Al-Sultan Marriage Hall
  • Jamia Masjid Muhammadia
  • UBL Bank Goleki
  • Daira Al Sultan
  • Hashimi Computer Centre & Repairing
  • Al Raiz Sons General Store
  • Goleki Eid Gah
  • Goleki Central Graveyard
  • Darbar Haji Dewan Shah Abdul Aziz
  • Goleki Canal Bridge
  • Sandhu Marque
  • Ashfaq Bakers
  • Volleyball Fields
  • Cricket Fiedls
  • Kabaddi Fields
  • Govt Boys Secondary School
  • Govt Girls Secondary School


Climate

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Goleki, features a hot climate with extremely high temperatures during the summer months. The weather is characterized by scorching days and warm nights, with temperatures often exceeding 100 degrees Fahrenheit (38 degrees Celsius) from April to June. The heat reaches its peak in May and June, with temperatures exceeding 110 degrees Fahrenheit (43 degrees Celsius). Winters in Goleki are relatively mild, with cool days and chilly nights. During this season, temperatures range from the low 70s to the low 50s degrees Fahrenheit (20s to 10s degrees Celsius). The region experiences a significant temperature variation between day and night throughout the year. Precipitation is limited in Goleki, particularly during the summer months, and the area relies on the monsoon season from July to September for a significant portion of its rainfall. Overall, Goleki's climate can be described as hot and arid, with scorching summers and relatively mild winters.[6]

Climate Data For Goleki
Months Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Day temp. (°F) 69 73 84 96 105 110 108 105 101 94 82 73
Night temp. (°F) 47 50 59 71 82 89 91 88 81 72 61 52
Precipitation (inch) 2 5 6 6 2 4 9 6 4 0 0 0
Days with rain 2 5 7 7 3 4 9 8 5 1 1 1
Dry days 29 23 24 23 28 26 22 23 25 30 29 30

Sports

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The most popular sports currently in the village are Volleyball and Kabaddi, however, Cricket and Football are also played a lot in the village. There are a lot of play grounds in which all the boys regularly come and play various sports showing unity between the community. There are a lot of Kabaddi players such as Arslan Sandhu, Bao Cheema, Sarfaraz Sandhu, Musa Sandhu. And The Goleki Kabaddi Club recently in April 2022 won the Gujrat Kabaddi Tournament.

Images From the Village

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This would be our classical local shop, it has all the necessity which someone would need to survive day to day. It's small, it's local, and it's reliable. If your short on money they will let you off but, they are very nice people and very welcoming.


This is what we will consider as a village style of Swimming pool, this has the freshest water and the most coolest as well.
Beautiful View from inside of the farms
This is a view which is overlooking couple of building and we can see that it's a pleasing view which captures the essence of living in Goleki.
This is the canal which is located north of the village and this canal is used for cows and people to bathe and swim.
The only Banquet hall near surrounding villages. Al Sultan Marriage Hall
This is the local Highschool for Girls near the iconic cement Water tank, this is quite an old school and the teachers and staff are very friendly and caring. The students are very ambitious to study.


References

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  1. ^ "Gujrat District – Population of Cities, Towns and Villages 2017-2018". Political and Sports News. Retrieved 2023-07-15.
  2. ^ "About". GOLEKI, Gujrat (Pakistan). 2011-12-14. Retrieved 2024-09-16.
  3. ^ Not Available (1884). Gazetteer Of The Gujrat District 1883-84.
  4. ^ "Severe Harassment by the Police at Goleki". www.thepersecution.org. Retrieved 2023-07-15.
  5. ^ "Qadiri Saints Of Bishandaur". The Friday Times. 2022-04-29. Retrieved 2024-09-16.
  6. ^ "Goleki weather and climate ☀️ Best time to visit 🌡️ Temperature". www.besttravelmonths.com. Retrieved 2023-07-15.