Draft:Ewick and Silbey

Overview

Legal consciousness refers to how individuals perceive, experience, and engage with the law in their daily lives. This concept, explored in depth by sociologists Patricia Ewick and Susan S. Silbey in their influential work The Common Place of Law: Stories from Everyday Life (1998), breaks down the everyday interactions of ordinary people with legality, uncovering how it influences and shapes their worldviews.

Main Themes

Ewick and Silbey identify three main narratives through which people understand and relate to the law:

1. "Before the Law":
   • In this narrative, people perceive the law as objective, formal, and distant. The law appears as a system of fixed rules, operating separately from daily life. It is viewed as a higher authority, impartial and authoritative, with individuals feeling detached from it unless necessary.
2. "With the Law":
   • This view suggests that people can interact strategically with the law, using it to their advantage. Those who engage with the law in this way see it as a game with rules that can be manipulated. However, this engagement is often skewed in favor of those with power, resources, and expertise, allowing them to benefit more from legal systems.
3. "Against the Law":
   • The third perspective reveals how marginalized or disadvantaged groups often see the law as a force to be resisted. This narrative portrays the law as arbitrary and oppressive, often leading to resistance from individuals who feel excluded from legal protections. These individuals may adopt subversive strategies to navigate or undermine the legal system.