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Draft:Allyson Hobbs

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Allyson Hobbs
NationalityAmerican
Occupation(s)Historian, Author, Professor
AwardsFrederick Jackson Turner Award (2015), Dean’s Award for Distinguished Teaching (2017)
Academic background
EducationHarvard University, University of Chicago
Alma materHarvard University
Academic work
Notable worksA Chosen Exile: A History of Racial Passing in American Life

Allyson Hobbs is an American historian, author, and associate professor at Stanford University. She is known for her scholarly work on African American history, especially her research on racial passing. Hobbs is also a prominent public intellectual, regularly engaging in contemporary discussions of race, inequality, and violence in America by drawing on historical contexts. Her academic and public work often intersects themes of identity, justice, and cultural memory.

Early Life and Education

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Hobbs graduated from Harvard University in 1997, where she majored in American history. She credits her undergraduate experiences, including courses on African American culture and the civil rights movement, as pivotal in shaping her future research interests.[1] She completed her PhD at the University of Chicago in 2009 where her dissertation explored the concept of racial passing in American history, an interest that would form the basis for her future scholarly work.

Academic Career

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Hobbs is currently an Associate Professor in the Department of History at Stanford University. Her teaching and research center on U.S. history, African American history, and the historical construction of race, with a focus on how race intersects with gender and identity. Hobbs also serves as the Director of African and African American Studies at Stanford.[2]

Her first book, A Chosen Exile: A History of Racial Passing in American Life (Harvard University Press, 2014), examines how African Americans in U.S. history made the fraught decision to "pass" as white to escape racial discrimination. The book explores the social and emotional costs of passing, including the loss of community, family, and self-identity. Hobbs's work has been praised for its narrative depth, combining rigorous historical analysis with personal stories to highlight the human dimensions of racial passing.[3] The book won the Frederick Jackson Turner Award from the Organization of American Historians in 2015.[4]

She served on the jury that awarded the 2018 Pulitzer Prize in History. [5]

Public Scholarship

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Hobbs is a frequent contributor to public discourse on race, inequality, and violence, publishing essays in outlets such as The New Yorker, The Atlantic, and The New York Times. She often writes about how historical events inform contemporary issues, particularly regarding the racial dynamics that have shaped American society.[6][7]

In 2020, Hobbs published an essay titled "Violence in the Gilded Ages, Then and Now" in The Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era, where she draws powerful connections between the violence and racial terror of the Gilded Age and contemporary racialized violence, particularly police brutality.[8] In this essay, Hobbs explores the 1873 Colfax Massacre, where white supremacist groups attacked African Americans defending a courthouse in Louisiana, resulting in the deaths of up to 165 Black men. The massacre, Hobbs argues, illustrates how violence was used to dismantle Reconstruction-era advances and how racial terror was normalized as a political tool. Hobbs then draws explicit parallels to modern-day violence against Black Americans, particularly police brutality. She argues that just as the Colfax Massacre symbolized white supremacy’s dominance during Reconstruction, contemporary instances of police brutality against unarmed Black individuals serve as reminders of the enduring legacy of racial violence in the U.S.[9] Through historical comparison, Hobbs contends that state-sanctioned violence has always played a role in maintaining racial hierarchies, and that today's killings of Black individuals by police continue this tragic pattern. She connects these historical and modern instances of violence to broader issues of racial inequality, voter suppression, and systemic injustice, arguing that understanding this history is crucial to addressing the deep-rooted racial issues facing America today.

In a 2020 interview with the Morristown Colonial, Hobbs emphasized that understanding the history of racial violence, like the Colfax Massacre, allows us to see how present-day injustices are not new phenomena but rather the continuation of long-standing patterns in American society.[10]

Media Appearances

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Hobbs regularly appears on public radio and television to discuss historical and contemporary issues of race and justice. She has been featured on NPR, PBS, and The Oprah Winfrey Show, where she has spoken about the significance of her work on racial passing and its relevance to today's discussions on race and identity.[11] Hobbs's ability to link historical research with current events has made her a sought-after voice in national conversations on race and inequality.

Awards and Honors

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Selected Publications

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  • A Chosen Exile: A History of Racial Passing in American Life. Harvard University Press, 2014. ISBN 978-0674368101.
  • Hobbs, Allyson. "Violence in the Gilded Ages, Then and Now." The Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era, vol. 19, no. 2, 2020, pp. 264-270. DOI.
  • "Race and the Right to Vote in the United States." The New Yorker, June 2018.[16]
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References

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  1. ^ "Allyson Hobbs, Historian". Retrieved 2024-09-20.
  2. ^ "Allyson Hobbs Faculty Page, Stanford University". Retrieved 2024-09-20.
  3. ^ Hobbs, Allyson (2014). A Chosen Exile: A History of Racial Passing in American Life. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674368101.
  4. ^ "Distinguished Lecturers". Retrieved September 20, 2024.
  5. ^ "UChicago scholar chairs jury for Pulitzer Prize for history | University of Chicago News". news.uchicago.edu. 2018-04-18. Retrieved 2024-09-21.
  6. ^ "Allyson Hobbs Articles". The New Yorker. Retrieved 2024-09-20.
  7. ^ "Allyson Hobbs Contributor, The Atlantic". The Atlantic. Retrieved 2024-09-20.
  8. ^ Hobbs, Allyson (2020). "Violence in the Gilded Ages, Then and Now". The Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era. 19 (2): 264–270. doi:10.1017/S1537781419000690.
  9. ^ "Stanford Scholar on the Gilded Age and its Parallels to Today". Retrieved 2024-09-20.
  10. ^ "Allyson Hobbs, Author and Assistant Professor at Stanford University, Interview". Retrieved 2024-09-20.
  11. ^ "Allyson Hobbs Interview with NPR". NPR. Retrieved 2024-09-20.
  12. ^ Cite error: The named reference TurnerAward was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  13. ^ "Stanford's Teaching Awards". Retrieved 2024-09-20.
  14. ^ "The BLM Movement And The Power Of Protest With Dr. Allyson Hobbs - Holocaust Museum Houston". hmh.org. Retrieved 2024-09-21.
  15. ^ "ACLS Fellowship Recipients". Retrieved 2024-09-20.
  16. ^ "Race and the Right to Vote in the U.S." The New Yorker. Retrieved 2024-09-20.
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