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Dolius

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In Greek mythology, more precisely in the epic tradition recounted in Homer's Odyssey, Dolius or Dolios (Ancient Greek: Δολίος, romanizedDolíos) was a slave of Penelope whom she had received from her father Icarius on occasion of her marriage to Odysseus. He served as a gardener.[1]

Family

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Melanthius, Odysseus's goatherd, is mentioned as a son of Dolius,[2] and Melantho is described as his daughter.[3] His wife was a slave from Sicily, whose name is not given.[4]

Mythology

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After Odysseus's identity had finally been revealed, Dolius heartily welcomed Odysseus in his home, expressing great joy to see his master alive and well.[5] Later, he and his six sons[6] were among the loyal servants who joined Odysseus to stand against the relatives of the slain suitors.[7]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Brill's New Pauly, s.v. Dolius (2); ‹See Tfd›Homer, Odyssey 4.735.
  2. ^ RE, s.v. Dolios (2); ‹See Tfd›Homer, Odyssey 22.159.
  3. ^ RE, s.v. Dolios (2); ‹See Tfd›Homer, Odyssey 18.321–322.
  4. ^ ‹See Tfd›Homer, Odyssey 24.389.
  5. ^ ‹See Tfd›Homer, Odyssey 24.396 ff.
  6. ^ With the obvious exception of the disloyal Melanthius, who had been mutilated and killed (‹See Tfd›Homer, Odyssey 22.474).
  7. ^ ‹See Tfd›Homer, Odyssey 24.496–497.

References

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  • Brill's New Pauly: Encyclopaedia of the Ancient World. Antiquity, Volume 4, Cyr – Epy, edited by Hubert Cancik and Helmuth Schneider, Brill, 2004. ISBN 9004122672.
  • Homer, The Odyssey with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, PH.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1919. ISBN 978-0674995611. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
  • Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft, Band V, Halbband 1, Stuttgart, J. B. Metzler, 1903. Wikisource.