Do You Believe in Magic (album)
Do You Believe in Magic | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | October 23, 1965 | |||
Recorded | June–September 1965 | |||
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Length | 30:03 | |||
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Producer | Erik Jacobsen | |||
The Lovin' Spoonful chronology | ||||
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Singles from Do You Believe in Magic | ||||
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Do You Believe in Magic is the debut studio album by the folk-rock band the Lovin' Spoonful. It was released in the United States on October 23, 1965, on the Kama Sutra label. Release in the United Kingdom followed in March 1966. The album features the hits "Do You Believe in Magic" (U.S. No. 9) and "Did You Ever Have to Make Up Your Mind?" (U.S. No. 2).
Do You Believe in Magic was re-released on CD in 2002 with five bonus tracks.
Background
[edit]In the early 1960s, John Sebastian and Zal Yanovsky were active in the folk-music scene in Greenwich Village, a neighborhood of New York City.[1] The two first met on February 9, 1964,[2] at a party held to watch the English rock band the Beatles make their American television debut on The Ed Sullivan Show.[3] The two were greatly influenced by the Beatles' performance;[4] Sebastian later recalled that they "were both aware of the fact that this commercial folk music model was about to change again, that the four-man band that actually played their own instruments and wrote their own songs was the thing."[5]
By 1964, Sebastian and Yanovsky were members of an early rock group, the Mugwumps.[6] After it dissolved late in that year, they began planning to form their own group,[6][7] which they envisioned as an electric jug band.[5] In early 1965, they recruited the local rock musicians Steve Boone and Joe Butler to play bass guitar and drums, respectively.[8]
Recording and production
[edit]Recording history
[edit]The earliest recordings on Do You Believe in Magic date to June 1965, when the producer Erik Jacobsen fronted a session for the Lovin' Spoonful with his own money at Bell Sound Studios in New York City.[9][10] The band recorded several songs during the session,[11] including "Do You Believe in Magic".[9][10][nb 1] Among those invited to participate were the local folk musician Jerry Yester, who added both piano and backing vocals,[12] the session musician Gary Chester, who played tambourine,[13] and the arranger Alan Lorber, who assisted with the vocal arrangement.[11] Harry Yarmark engineered the session.[11]
Jacobsen and Bob Cavallo, the band's manager, brought an acetate disc of the session to numerous record labels, most of which turned down an opportunity to sign the Spoonful.[14][15] Later in June, the band signed with Koppelman-Rubin, an entertainment company,[16] who signed them to Kama Sutra Records.[17] The label saw no need to re-record "Do You Believe in Magic", and they pressed copies of the June recording to be the band's debut single.[16] It was issued in the U.S. on July 20, 1965,[18][19] backed with "On the Road Again",[10] and it remained on the Billboard Hot 100 chart for thirteen weeks, peaking in October at number nine.[20]
The release of "Do You Believe in Magic" propelled the Spoonful to nationwide fame in the U.S. within weeks.[11] Amid a busy touring schedule, the band were forced to work to a tight deadline to ensure the album was completed as quickly as possible. To ensure expediency, they opted to record several well-rehearsed covers from their typical live set list.[21] The band recorded ten tracks in July and August, mostly at Bell Sound in New York.[10] One additional session took place in August at RCA Studios in Hollywood, Los Angeles,[10] where the band were playing at clubs on the Sunset Strip.[22] Sessions for the album concluded with "Did You Ever Have to Make Up Your Mind?", recorded in September.[10]
Techniques and instrumentation
[edit]"Do You Believe in Magic" was recorded on two-track recording equipment, which Jacobsen mixed down to mono,[23] and the rest of the album was recorded on three-track equipment.[11] The band's normal workflow involved recording the backing track before overdubbing vocals and extra guitar contributions from Yanovsky.[23] Sebastian, Yanovsky and Butler typically sang the backing vocals together, which they sometimes double tracked.[11]
The Spoonful were among the first rock bands to use the autoharp, a stringed instrument mostly associated with folk music which would feature often in the band's recordings.[24][25] The instrument includes buttons which, when depressed, produce preset combinations of chords.[26] The instrument's limitations meant it was typically used as a rhythm instrument,[26] but Sebastian retuned his so he could play the minor seventh chords in the intro of "Do You Believe in Magic".[11] In the rehearsal room before the band's first session,[27] he also developed a new technique of amplifying the instrument,[9][15] which involved affixing a ukulele contact microphone onto its back, when he then plugged into an amplifier.[9][15] To generate more bottom end, the band overdubbed piano underneath,[27] which Sebastian later said "create[d] the effect of a huge autoharp".[11]
Yanovsky's principal guitar on the album was a Guild Thunderbird, a single-coil electric guitar[11] which he bought from Manny's Music in Midtown Manhattan in 1964.[28] Soon after recording "Do You Believe in Magic", he replaced the guitar's original Guild pickups with humbuckers, which he later said "weren't quite as warm the originals, but they aged nicely".[28] He favored the guitar's "twangy" sound, which he thought resembled a pedal steel guitar.[11] Sebastian later compared Yanovsky's playing style to the pianist Floyd Cramer[27] – particularly his use of inversions[29] – and he named Huey "Piano" Smith as another of Yanovsky's major influences.[27] On "Did You Ever Have to Make Up Your Mind?", the pair sought to further evoke the style of Smith and his piano by simultaneously fingerpicking on their guitars.[30]
Songs
[edit]In his summary treatment of folk rock for The Rolling Stone Illustrated History of Rock & Roll, Paul Nelson characterized the Spoonful as archetypal of the genre, and he counted Do You Believe in Magic as among the earliest folk rock albums.[31] In contrast to other acts working in the genre, the Spoonful generally avoided "message songs" and protest music,[15] a choice Sebastian ascribed to the band's lack of familiarity with politics.[32]
Sebastian wrote all five of the album's original compositions.[10] Some of his songs were heavily indebted to the jug band style, such as "On the Road" again, which derived from a song by the Memphis Jug Band,[10] and "Younger Girl", which reworked the melody of the 1930 song "Prison Wall Blues" by Gus Cannon's Jug Stompers.[33] "Do You Believe in Magic" blended influences from jug band and folk music with popular music, like the British Invasion and Motown.[15][25]
We're the group that cries out not to be labeled. I think that if you've heard our [first] album, you know that we make a lot of different sounds, so that no one specific sound could really be characterized as what we "sound like."[32]
The Spoonful often sought to avoid being typecast by their music,[34] and Sebastian suggested at the time of the album's release that it showcased how the band was not defined by any specific sound.[32] The various artists covered on the album are the Jim Kweskin Jug Band ("My Gal" and "Wild About My Lovin'"), the folk musician Fred Neil ("The Other Side of This Life"), the folk group the Holy Modal Rounders ("Blues in the Bottle"), the blues musician Henry Thomas ("Fishin' Blues") and the girl group the Ronettes ("You Baby").[35] Sebastian later said that the Kweskin Jug Band was particularly influential on the Spoonful, and that they "redid several of their tunes with only a minimal electric difference".[36][nb 2]
The Spoonful's management was mindful of the success of groups with multiple vocalists, like the Beatles and the Byrds, and they encouraged the band to trade lead vocal responsibilities;[38] on Do You Believe in Magic, Sebastian sang lead on most songs, but the drummer Joe Butler also sang twice ("You Baby" and "The Other Side of This Life") as did Yanovsky ("Blues in the Bottle", "On the Road Again" and an unreleased track, "Alley Oop").[10] The album closed on an instrumental number, "Night Owl Blues", the title of which referenced a club in Greenwich Village, New York City, where the Spoonful developed their sound in early 1965.[10][39]
Release and commercial performance
[edit]Do You Believe in Magic's release was preceded by the Spoonful's second tour of the US West Coast, which began on October 18, 1965.[40][41] The tour coincided with the peak of "Do You Believe in Magic" on the Billboard singles chart,[20] and it represented a high point for the band's members, who felt they had been better received in California than anywhere else.[42][43] Do You Believe in Magic first went on-sale on October 23, when the band held an autograph session in San Francisco's East Bay area after a week of appearances at the city's hungry i club.[44][45][41] Kama Sutra Records issued the album across the United States in November.[10] In conjunction with the release, the label issued the non-album single "You Didn't Have to Be So Nice",[46] which had been recorded too late for inclusion on the album.[47][nb 3]
The album entered Billboard's Top LPs chart on December 4, 1965,[20] and it initially ran on the chart for 19 weeks.[49] Billboard magazine's review panel predicted it would match the success of the "Do You Believe in Magic" single,[50] but the album peaked at number 71 in February 1966.[49] In April,[51] after the album fell off the U.S. charts,[52] Kama Sutra issued "Did You Ever Have to Make Up Your Mind?" as a single.[51][nb 4] The single peaked in June at number two,[20] and Do You Believe in Magic re-entered the Top LPs chart that month.[54] The album spent 16 more weeks on the chart, reaching a new peak in August at number 32.[20]
Do You Believe in Magic was first released in the United Kingdom in March 1966.[55] The album was distributed by Pye International Records,[55] which negotiated the UK release rights for Kama Sutra products in late 1965.[56] Released before the band broke-out in the UK with an April 1966 tour,[57] the album did not chart,[58] but an EP collecting "Did You Ever Have to Make Up Your Mind?" and three other album tracks reached number three on Record Mirror's EP chart that July.[59][60]
BMG Heritage issued the first digital remaster of Do You Believe in Magic on July 9, 2002.[61][10] The two-disc set combined the album with the band's first 1966 album, Daydream, and it included alternate takes, demos and instrumental backing tracks.[62][nb 5]
Critical reception
[edit]Contemporary reviews
[edit]Upon Do You Believe in Magic's release, Sandy Gardiner of The Ottawa Journal predicted it would likely make an impact with the "In Crowd".[68] Several reviewers emphasized that diversity of styles present on the album,[69] though one reviewer complained that all the songs sounded alike.[70] J. R. Goddard of The Village Voice wrote that, though the Spoonful was made up of talented musicians, the album was "so dull and poorly engineered",[71] a complaint the band themselves echoed in the year after its release.[72][nb 6]
The album was reviewed favourably by Ralph J. Gleason,[74] a jazz critic at The San Francisco Chronicle.[75] Gleason was among the few newspaper columnists seriously reviewing rock music in 1965;[75] highlighting the album's range of styles, which he thought showcased "the potential of contemporary rock",[74] he suggested the album would appeal to jazz fans in the same way recent releases by the Beatles had.[76] He considered the album's original material "of the caliber of the Beatles and [Bob] Dylan",[74] and he wrote in an early 1966 article that it was "possibly" one of the few pop albums of recent years of comparable quality to the Beatles' 1965 album Rubber Soul.[77][nb 7]
Retrospective assessment
[edit]Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [78] |
MSN Music (Consumer Guide) | A−[79] |
Encyclopedia of Popular Music | [80] |
MusicHound Rock | 3.5/5[81] |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | [82] |
Among retrospective commentators, the author Richie Unterberger complained that the Spoonful's albums were often "patchy" and "maddeningly inconsistent" because their album tracks were often of much lower quality than their hits.[83] In contrast, Robert Christgau contended that on Do You Believe in Magic "the filler was prime too" because the band's "folk-rock revved a jug-band strain that was plenty lively to begin with".[79] Similarly, in his review for AllMusic, William Ruhlmann wrote that though the Spoonful were typically remembered for Sebastian's songwriting, the album provided "a well-rounded collection that demonstrated their effectiveness as a group."[78]
Track listing
[edit]All tracks are written and sung by John Sebastian, except where noted.
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Lead vocals | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Do You Believe in Magic" | 2:04 | ||
2. | "Blues in the Bottle" | Traditional, adapt. and arr. by the Lovin' Spoonful, Peter Stampfel and Steve Weber | Zal Yanovsky | 2:10 |
3. | "Sportin' Life" | Traditional, adapt. and arr. by the Lovin' Spoonful | 4:03 | |
4. | "My Gal" | Traditional, adapt. and arr. by the Lovin' Spoonful, Jim Kweskin and Erik Jacobsen | 2:30 | |
5. | "You Baby" | Barry Mann, Cynthia Weil, Phil Spector | Joe Butler | 2:55 |
6. | "Fishin' Blues" | Traditional, adapt. and arr. by Sebastian | 1:58 | |
Total length: | 15:40 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Lead vocals | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Did You Ever Have to Make Up Your Mind?" | 2:00 | ||
2. | "Wild About My Lovin'" | Traditional, adapt. and arr. by Sebastian | 2:38 | |
3. | "The Other Side of This Life" | Fred Neil | Butler | 2:30 |
4. | "Younger Girl" | 2:23 | ||
5. | "On the Road Again" | Yanovsky | 1:52 | |
6. | "Night Owl Blues" | Instrumental | 3:00 | |
Total length: | 14:23 |
Note
- Track lengths and songwriting credits are from the original LP liner notes.[84] Lead vocal credits are according to the 2002 CD remaster.[10]
Personnel
[edit]According to the original 1965 liner notes,[84] except where noted:
The Lovin' Spoonful
- John Sebastian – vocals,[10] autoharp, guitar, harmonica
- Zal Yanovsky – vocals,[10] lead guitar
- Steve Boone – bass guitar
- Joe Butler – vocals,[10] drums
Additional musicians
- Gary Chester – tambourine ("Do You Believe in Magic")[13]
- Alan Lorber – vocal arrangement ("Do You Believe in Magic")[11]
- Jerry Yester – backing vocals and piano ("Do You Believe in Magic")[14]
Production
- Erik Jacobsen – producer
- Peter and Antonia Stampfel – liner notes
- Chuck Stewart – cover photo
- Joel Tanner – cover design
- Val Valentin – engineering
- Harry Yarmark – engineering ("Do You Believe in Magic")[11]
Charts
[edit]Chart (1965–66) | Peak position |
---|---|
US Billboard Top LPs[85] | 32 |
US Cash Box Top 100 Albums[86] | 71 |
US Record World 100 Top LPs[87] | 67 |
Notes
[edit]- ^ Which other songs were recorded is disputed.[9][10] Boone and the journalist Ben Edmonds each write it was "Wild About My Lovin'" and an electric arrangement "Younger Girl",[9][10] but Jacobsen remembered it only included "On the Road Again".[9]
- ^ Kweskin's 1963 debut album included "My Gal" and "Wild About My Loving",[37] and the original liner notes of Do You Believe in Magic credited Kweskin in part for the arrangement of "My Gal".[10]
- ^ "You Didn't Have to Be So Nice" was later included on the Lovin' Spoonful's second album, Daydream, issued in February 1966.[48]
- ^ Before the single's U.S. release in April 1966,[51] Quality Records issued it in December 1965 in select Canadian cities to test its potential performance in the American market.[53]
- ^ After the band's breakup, many of their original multi-track master tapes were lost,[63][64] and they remained undiscovered until the 1990s.[65][66] Before the 2002 reissue, the band's earliest CD reissues were instead made from the best available stereo masters,[64] leaving the material sounding substandard when compared to reissues of other 1960s music.[67]
- ^ Boone later said the album's recording process reflected the state of pop music in 1965, when expediency was prioritized over perfecting individual takes.[73]
- ^ The only other pop albums Gleason thought were as consistently good as Rubber Soul were Dylan's two 1965 albums, Bringing It All Back Home and Highway 61 Revisited.[77]
References
[edit]- ^ Bronson 2003, p. 205.
- ^ Unterberger 2002, p. 75 and Courrier 2008, p. 75: (met the night the Beatles debuted on Ed Sullivan); Miles 2001, pp. 131–132: (February 9, 1964).
- ^ Unterberger 2003, p. 63; Mersereau 2015, chap. 5.
- ^ Barone 2022, p. 168.
- ^ a b Fletcher 2009, p. 214.
- ^ a b Unterberger 2002, pp. 75, 123.
- ^ Boone & Moss 2014, p. 45.
- ^ Unterberger 2002, p. 124.
- ^ a b c d e f g Boone & Moss 2014, p. 63.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Edmonds 2002.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Eskow, Gary (August 1, 2008). "Classic Tracks: The Lovin' Spoonful's "Do You Believe in Magic"". Mix. Archived from the original on May 20, 2022.
- ^ Boone & Moss 2014, pp. 39, 64.
- ^ a b Bosso, Joe (June 7, 2021). "John Sebastian: My Career in Five Songs". Guitar Player. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023.
The recording came together quickly. It didn't hurt that [session drummer] Gary Chester, who happened to be in the building, played tambourine on the track. He kept us from speeding up.
- ^ a b Boone & Moss 2014, p. 64.
- ^ a b c d e Unterberger 2002, p. 173.
- ^ a b Boone & Moss 2014, p. 71.
- ^ Helander 1999, p. 237.
- ^ Jackson 2015, p. xvii.
- ^ Barone 2022, p. 200.
- ^ a b c d e "The Lovin' Spoonful Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 21, 2022. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
- ^ Boone & Moss 2014, pp. 87–89.
- ^ Boone & Moss 2014, pp. 81–84.
- ^ a b Shiner, Lewis. "Erik Jacobsen Interview". Fiction Liberation Front. Archived from the original on May 28, 2024. Retrieved December 21, 2024.
- ^ Unterberger 2002, p. 174.
- ^ a b Unterberger, Richie. "Do You Believe in Magic? – The Lovin' Spoonful". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 11 April 2023. Retrieved December 23, 2024.
- ^ a b Everett 2009, p. 45.
- ^ a b c d Shiner, Lewis. "John Sebastian Interview". Fiction Liberation Front. Archived from the original on November 12, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2024.
- ^ a b Simons 2004, p. 100.
- ^ Sebastian, John (director) (2007). Do You Believe in Magic: The Music of John Sebastian and the Lovin' Spoonful (DVD). Standing Room Only. Event occurs at 53:49–54:41. KLT004248.
- ^ Boone & Moss 2014, p. 88.
- ^ Nelson 1980, pp. 231, 234.
- ^ a b c Eden (January 15, 1966). "Spoonful of Lovin' Words" (PDF). KRLA Beat. p. 16 – via sakionline.net.
- ^ Jackson 2015, p. 136.
- ^ Boone & Moss 2014, p. 149.
- ^ Boone & Moss 2014, pp. 87–88.
- ^ Unterberger 2002, p. 175.
- ^ Lankford, Ronnie D. Jr. "Unblushing Brassiness". AllMusic. Archived from the original on July 25, 2024. Retrieved December 20, 2024.
- ^ Boone & Moss 2014, p. 78.
- ^ Boone & Moss 2014, pp. 54–59, 88.
- ^ Gleason, Ralph J. (May 15, 1966). "'Spoonful' Fans Kept Following". The San Francisco Examiner. p. 37 – via Newspapers.com.
Last fall the Spoonful appeared at Mother's on Broadway for two weeks and later at the hungry i.
- ^ a b Anon. (October 18, 1965). "Today's Lively Arts". The San Francisco Examiner. p. 34 – via Newspapers.com.
The Lovin' Spoonful ... opening tonight for a one-week run at the hungry i.
- ^ Gilbert Youth Service (December 16, 1965). "'Lovin' Spoonful' Tell Their Story". Santa Cruz Sentinel. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Anon. (November 1967). "Zal Yanovsky's Uncertain Future". Hit Parader. pp. 39–41 – via the Internet Archive.
HP: What was the high point of your career with the Spoonful? Zal: I think probably the first and second times we went out to the West Coast.
- ^ Anon. (October 22, 1965). "Autorama Begins Today at Store". Contra Costa Times. p. 10 – via Newspapers.com.
The Lovin' Spoonful ... will be at the Autorama ... on Saturday [October 23] to sign autographs. Their first L.P. album, 'Do You Believe in Magic' will be on sale for the first time at the Autorama.
- ^ Wilson, Russ (October 21, 1965). "A 'Spoonful of Pain in Folk-Song". Oakland Tribune. p. 22-F – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Jackson 2015, p. xx.
- ^ Boone & Moss 2014, p. 90.
- ^ Diken 2002.
- ^ a b
- ^ Billboard review panel (November 20, 1965). "Album Reviews". Billboard. p. 68 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b c Savage 2015, p. 556.
- ^ "Billboard Top LP's". Billboard. April 9, 1966. p. 40.
- ^
- Anon. (May 23, 1966). "Chris Montez – Top Seller for Quality Records". RPM. p. 7.
- Anon. (January 15, 1966). "Music Capitals of the World". Billboard. p. 28 – via Google Books.
- "A New Lovin' Spoonful Single Available in Canada Only". RPM. January 3, 1966. p. 6.
- ^ "Billboard Top LP's". Billboard. June 11, 1966. p. 42.
- ^ a b Anon. (April 30, 1966). "News Extra: Spoonful LP". Melody Maker. p. 15.
- ^ Anon. (October 2, 1965). "Kama-Sutra, Pye Contract". Billboard. p. 10 – via Google Books.
- ^ Boone & Moss 2014, p. 112.
- ^ "Lovin' Spoonful". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 16 August 2022. Retrieved October 8, 2023.
- ^ Anon. (May 28, 1966). "Spoonful's US hit for release as EP". Disc and Music Echo. p. 5.
Lovin' Spoonful's smash American hit single 'Did You Ever Have To Make Up Your Mind' will NOT be issued as their next single in this country. Instead it will be the title track of their new British EP which is released here by Pye on June 3. Other tracks on the EP are 'Blues In the Bottle,' 'Yonder [sic] Girl' and 'Sporting Life.'
- ^ "Top E.P.'s". Record Mirror. July 23, 1966. p. 11.
- ^ Anon. (July 4, 2002). "Crows take flight again". The Gazette. p. C7 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Leggett, Steve. "Do You Believe in Magic/Daydream". AllMusic. Archived from the original on November 2, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
- ^ Rucker 1996, p. 423: "Many of the masters for Spoonful recordings have long been destroyed, which makes more reissues unlikely."
- ^ a b Anon. 1995: "Digitally remastered from the best available stereo master tapes. Unfortunately, all efforts to locate the multitrack session tapes over the years have been unsuccessful."
- ^ Horowitz, Hal. "Greatest Hits [Buddha]". AllMusic. Archived from the original on May 14, 2023. Retrieved September 10, 2023.
- ^ Anon. 2000: "... digitally remastered for the first time from the long lost first generation master tapes."
- ^ Ruhlmann, William. " Do You Believe in Magic/Hums". AllMusic. Archived from the original on February 27, 2023. Retrieved 10 September 2023.
- ^ Gardiner, Sandy (December 4, 1965). "Platter Patter ... And Idol Chatter". The Ottawa Journal. p. 54 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^
- Anon. (November 14, 1965). "Records". The News and Observer. p. 10-III – via Newspapers.com.
- Magazine Staff (November 21, 1965). "Records: Herbie's No Hothouse Peach". The Miami Herald Sunday Magazine. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
- Harada, Wayne (December 7, 1965). "On the Record". Honolulu Star-Advertiser. p. C-4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Gary, Greg (November 18, 1965). "Disc 'n' That: Word Genius". Gazette-Citizen – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Goddard, J. R. (November 25, 1965). "Records: One Spoonful's Enough". The Village Voice. pp. 7, 15 – via Google Books.
- ^ Paulsen, Don (October 1966). "The Ever Lovin' Spoonful In England: Part Two". Hit Parader. pp. 26–28 – via the Internet Archive.
John Lennon is sitting on a couch in the Spoonful's hotel suite surrounded by Joe Butler, Steve Boone, Zal Yanovsky, English blues artist Spencer Davis and several other people. George Harrison and John Sebastian stand a few feet away. Someone remarks that the sound on the first Lovin' Spoonful album isn't as good as it could have been. 'Neither was ours' says Lennon. 'With your first album the record company doesn't know how it's going to sell so they don't give you the best recording.'
- ^ Boone & Moss 2014, p. 89.
- ^ a b c Gleason, Ralph J. (December 12, 1965). "Rhythm: Beatle Love Songs – Other Popular LPs". The San Francisco Examiner & Chronicle. p. 37 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Gould 2007, pp. 419–420.
- ^ Gleason, Ralph J. (November 28, 1965). "The Rhythm Section". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Gleason, Ralph J. (February 6, 1966). "Notes on the Soul of the Beatles". The San Francisco Examiner & Chronicle. p. 23 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Ruhlman, William. "Do You Believe in Magic – The Lovin' Spoonful". AllMusic. Retrieved January 19, 2025.
- ^ a b Christgau, Robert (March 29, 2013). "The Lovin' Spoonful". MSN Music. Retrieved March 30, 2013.
- ^ Larkin 2007.
- ^ Rucker 1996, pp. 422–423.
- ^ Brackett & Hoard 2004, p. 498.
- ^ Unterberger 2002, pp. 174, 279.
- ^ a b Stampfel & Stampfel 1965.
- ^ "The Lovin' Spoonful Chart History". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 21, 2022. Retrieved August 11, 2023.
- ^ "Cash Box Top 100 Albums". Cash Box. July 9, 1966. p. 45.
- ^ "100 Top LP's". Record World. July 16, 1966. p. 18.
Sources
[edit]- Anon. (1995). Do You Believe in Magic / Hums (Liner notes). The Lovin' Spoonful. Kama Sutra, Replay. 75517 49500 2.
- Anon. (2000). Greatest Hits (Liner notes). The Lovin' Spoonful. Buddha. 74465 99716 2.
- Barone, Richard (2022). Music + Revolution: Greenwich Village in the 1960s. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-1-4930-6302-4 – via Google Books.
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- Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian, eds. (2004). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). New York City: Fireside/Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8. Archived from the original on 12 October 2019.
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- Edmonds, Ben (2002). Do You Believe in Magic (Liner notes). The Lovin' Spoonful. Buddha, Kama Sutra. 74465 99730 2.
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- Rucker, Leland (1996). "Lovin' Spoonful / John Sebastian". In Graff, Gary (ed.). MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide. Detroit, Michigan: Visible Ink Press. pp. 422–423. ISBN 0-7876-1037-2 – via the Internet Archive.
- Savage, Jon (2015). 1966: The Year the Decade Exploded. London: Faber & Faber. ISBN 978-0-571-27762-9 – via the Internet Archive.
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