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Destruction of the American Fleet at Penobscot Bay

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Destruction of the American Fleet at Penobscot Bay
ArtistDominic Serres
Yearc.1779
TypeOil on canvas, history painting
Dimensions101.6 cm × 152.4 cm (40.0 in × 60.0 in)
LocationNational Maritime Museum, Greenwich

Destruction of the American Fleet at Penobscot Bay is a c.1779 history painting by the French-born artist Dominic Serres.[1] It depicts a scene from the Penobscot Expedition on 14 August 1779 during the American War of Independence.[2] After a British force had landed in Penobscot Bay in modern-day Maine, an expedition largely from Massachusetts moved to dislode them. A smaller relief force of the Royal Navy under George Collier arrived from New York and attacked, destroying much of the shipping.[3]

Serres, a member of the Royal Academy, settled in London and developed a reputation of his maritime paintings. The painting was commissioned by Collier to commemorate the victory.[4] On the left of the picture HMS Raisonnable can be seen firing into the Hunter while on the right the British squadron chases the American ships upriver, many of them already ablaze. From British shore batteries comes supporting fire. Today the painting is in the collection of the National Maritime Museum in Greenwich. [5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Greenburg p.110
  2. ^ Black p.176
  3. ^ Leamon p.116
  4. ^ Russett p.122
  5. ^ https://www.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/rmgc-object-11917

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Black, Jeremy. Britain As A Military Power, 1688-1815. Routledge, 2002.
  • Greenburg, Michael M. The Court-Martial of Paul Revere: A Son of Liberty and America's Forgotten Military Disaster. University Press of New England, 2014.
  • Leamon, James S. Revolution Downeast: The War for American Independence in Maine. University of Massachusetts Press, 1993.
  • Russett, Alan. Dominic Serres, R.A., 1719-1793: War Artist to the Navy. Antique Collectors' Club, 2001.