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Dendrobium sect. Formosae

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Dendrobium sect. Formosae
Dendrobium formosum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Genus: Dendrobium
Section: Dendrobium sect. Formosae
(Benth. & Hook.f.) Hook.f.
Type species
Dendrobium formosum
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • Froscula Raf 1936(1938)
  • Dendrobium sect. Eudendrobium subsect. Formosae Benth & Hkr.f. 1883
  • Dendrobium sect. Oxgenianthe Schlechter 1912
  • Dendrobium sect. Nigrohirsutae Lindley 1859
  • Dendrobium sect. Nigrohirsutae (Lindley) Brieger 1981
  • Dendrobium subg. Nigrohirsutae (Lindley) Kraenzl 1910
  • Dendrobium ser. Formosa Bentham & J. D. Hooker 1883

Dendrobium section Formosae is a section of the genus Dendrobium.

Description

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Plants in this section have long pseudobulbs with black hairs on their leaf sheaths. Pseudobulbs bloom with 1-3 flowers and have three lobes at the apex of the lip.[1]

Distribution

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Plants from this section are found from India through Southeast Asia to the Philippines and Borneo.[2][3]

Species

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Dendrobium section Formosae comprises the following species:[4]

Image Name Distribution Elevation (m)
Dendrobium ayubii J.B.Comber & J.J.Wood1999 Sumatra
Dendrobium bellatulum Rolfe1903 China (Yunnan), Myanmar, Thailand, Laos (Champasak) and Vietnam (Dak Lac, Kon Tum, Lam Dong, Ninh Thuan) 600–2,000 metres (2,000–6,600 ft)
Dendrobium bostrychodes Rchb.f. 1880 Borneo (Kalimantan)
Dendrobium cariniferum Rchb.f. 1869 China (Yunnan), India (Assam), Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos (Bolikhamxai, Phongsali, Vientiane) and Vietnam (Dak Lak, Dak Nong, Kon Tum, Lam Dong) 500–1,500 metres (1,600–4,900 ft)
Dendrobium carmindae M.Leon, Cootes & R.Boos 2016 Philippines (Mindanao) 800–880 metres (2,620–2,890 ft)
Dendrobium chapaense Aver.2006 Vietnam (Lai Chau, Lao Cai). India, China (Yunnan) 1,500–2,000 metres (4,900–6,600 ft)
Dendrobium christyanum Rchb.f. 1882 Vietnam (Khanh Hoa, Kon Tum, Lam Dong,

Nghe An, Ninh Thuan), Thailand, China (Yunnan) ||1,000–2,400 metres (3,300–7,900 ft)

Dendrobium cruentum Rchb.f. 1884 Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam 1,000 metres (3,300 ft)
Dendrobium daklakense Tich, Schuit. & J.J.Verm.2010 Vietnam (Kontum, Dak Lak) 500–800 metres (1,600–2,600 ft)
Dendrobium dearei Rchb.f. 1882 Borneo and the Philippines(Luzon, Dinagat, Mindanao) 60–100 metres (200–330 ft)
Dendrobium deleonii Cabactulan, Cootes & R.B.Pimentel 2018 Philippines (Mindanao) 1,000–1,300 metres (3,300–4,300 ft)
Dendrobium draconis Rchb.f. 1862 Cambodia (Kampong Speu, Kampong Thom, Steung Treng), Laos (Attopeu, Champasak, Savannakhet, Vientiane), Vietnam (Da Nang, Dak Lak, Khanh Hoa, Lam Dong). NE India, Myanmar, Thailand 200–1,000 metres (660–3,280 ft)
Dendrobium erythropogon Rchb.f. 1885 Borneo
Dendrobium formosum Roxb. ex Lindl. 1830 India (Sikkim, Assam), Bangladesh, Nepal, Andaman Islands, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam 900–2,300 metres (3,000–7,500 ft)
Dendrobium igneoniveum J.J.Sm. 1927 Sumatra
Dendrobium infundibulum Lindl. 1858 Laos (Xiangkhouang). Vietnam (Lam Dong), India, Myanmar, Thailand. 1,200–2,400 metres (3,900–7,900 ft)
Dendrobium jerdonianum Wight1851 India and Sri Lanka 800–2,000 metres (2,600–6,600 ft)
Dendrobium kontumense Gagnep. 1932 Laos (Borikhamxai, Khammouane, Vientiane), Vietnam (Dak Lak, Khanh Hoa, Kon Tum, Lam Dong, Thua Thien Hue), Thailand 200–1,700 metres (660–5,580 ft)
Dendrobium lasioglossum Rchb.f. 1868 New Guinea
Dendrobium longicornu Lindl. 1828 Vietnam (Cao Bang, Dien Bien, Ha Giang, Lai Chau, Lao Cai, Nghe An, Son La, Tuyen Quang, Vinh Phuc). Bhutan, Nepal, India (Assam), Myanmar, China(Guangxi, Xizang, Yunnan) 1,000–2,100 metres (3,300–6,900 ft)
Dendrobium lowii Lindl. 1861 Borneo (Sarawak) 600–1,000 metres (2,000–3,300 ft)
Dendrobium lueckelianum Fessel & M.Wolff 1990 Thailand 1,200–1,300 metres (3,900–4,300 ft)
Dendrobium luteolum Bateman 1864 Myanmar and Malaysia
Dendrobium multilineatum Kerr 1933 Laos (Kham Mouan and Xaisomboun) 1,300–1,900 metres (4,300–6,200 ft)
Dendrobium ochraceum De Wild. 1906 Vietnam (Gia Lai, Ha Tinh, Quang Nam, Thu Thien-Hue) 200–800 metres (660–2,620 ft)
Dendrobium ovipostoriferum J.J.Sm. 1912 Borneo 100–500 metres (330–1,640 ft)
Dendrobium parthenium Rchb.f. 1885 Borneo (Sabah) 600–1,100 metres (2,000–3,600 ft)
Dendrobium radians Rchb.f. 1868 Borneo (Sarawak) 1,200 metres (3,900 ft)
Dendrobium roseiodorum Sathap., T.Yukawa & Seelanan 2010 Vietnam 1,000–1,200 metres (3,300–3,900 ft)
Dendrobium sanderae Rolfe1909 Philippine (Luzon) 1,000–1,650 metres (3,280–5,410 ft)
Dendrobium sarmentosum Rolfe1896 Myanmar
Dendrobium scabrilingue Lindl. 1858 Cambodia (Kampot), Laos (Vientiane), Myanmar, Thailand. 900–1,500 metres (3,000–4,900 ft)
Dendrobium schuetzei Rolfe1911 Philippines(Mindanao) 300 metres (980 ft)
Dendrobium sculptum Rchb.f. 1863 Borneo 1,200–1,500 metres (3,900–4,900 ft)
Dendrobium senile Parish ex Rchb.f 1865] Laos (Bolikhamxai, Champasak, Vientiane, Xiangkhoang). Vietnam (Dien Bien). Myanmar, Thailand. 900–1,200 metres (3,000–3,900 ft)
Dendrobium singkawangense J.J.Sm. 1935 Borneo 300–400 metres (980–1,310 ft)
Dendrobium sinsuronense J.J.Wood 2011 Borneo (Sabah) 900–1,500 metres (3,000–4,900 ft)
Dendrobium spectatissimum Rchb.f. 1876 Borneo (Sabah ) 1,500–1,800 metres (4,900–5,900 ft)
Dendrobium sutepense Rolfe ex Downie 1925 Thailand and Myanmar 1,500–1,900 metres (4,900–6,200 ft)
Dendrobium suzukii T.Yukawa 2002 Vietnam (Lai Chau, Lam Dong) 1,000–1,150 metres (3,280–3,770 ft)
Dendrobium tobaense J.J.Wood & J.B.Comber1993 Borneo (Sumatra) 750–1,500 metres (2,460–4,920 ft)
Dendrobium toppiorum A.L.Lamb & J.J.Wood 2008 Borneo (Sabah) 1,240 metres (4,070 ft)
Dendrobium trankimianum T.Yukawa 2004 Vietnam (Khanh Hoa, Lam Dong) 800–2,000 metres (2,600–6,600 ft)
Dendrobium trigonopus Rchb.f. 1887 Laos (Khammouan, Vientiane), Vietnam (Dien Bien, Lam Dong, Son La). Myanmar, China (Yunnan), Thailand 800–1,800 metres (2,600–5,900 ft)
Dendrobium virgineum Rchb.f. 1884 Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam 1,600 metres (5,200 ft)
Dendrobium vogelsangii P.O'Byrne2000 Sulawesi 950–1,700 metres (3,120–5,580 ft)
Dendrobium wattii (Hook.f.) Rchb.f.1888 Vietnam (Kon Tum, Lam Dong, Ninh Thuan), India, Myanmar, Thailand, China 900–2,400 metres (3,000–7,900 ft)
Dendrobium williamsonii Day & Rchb.f.1869 Laos (Phongsali), Vietnam (Cao Bang, Da Nang, Dien Bien, Ha Giang, Lao Cai, Quang Binh, Quang Tri, Son La, Vinh Phuc). India (Assam), Myanmar, S. China 600–1,500 metres (2,000–4,900 ft)
Dendrobium xanthophlebium Lindl. 1857 Myanmar and Thailand 1,350 metres (4,430 ft)

References

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  1. ^ "Dendrobium sect. Formosa in Flora of China @ efloras.org". eFloras.org Home. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
  2. ^ "Den. Sec. Formosae". American Orchid Society. 2024-03-06. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
  3. ^ Cootes, Jim; Wison, Charles (2024-10-31). "Dendrobium and its Relatives, Part 5: Dendrobium section Formosae". American Orchid Society. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
  4. ^ Averyanov, Leonid V.; Ponert, Jan; Nguyen, Phi Tam; Duy, Nong Van; Khang, Nguyen Sinh; Nguyen, Van Canh (2016). "A survey ofDendrobiumSw. sect.Formosae(Benth. & Hook.f.) Hook.f. in Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam". Adansonia. 38 (2). Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France: 199–217. doi:10.5252/a2016n2a5. ISSN 1280-8571.